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\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11420297 are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908 essentially a revision and amplification of the annotation provided by various editors for the Phillimore printed edition published between 1975 and 1986}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883 : \par \par \ltrrow}\trowd \irow0\irowband0\lastrow \ltrrow\ts11\trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 \trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid9240976\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2268\clshdrawnil \cellx2160\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 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{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par Middlesex (1975) \par Huntingdonshire (1975) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Surrey{\*\xmlclose} (1975)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 \par Hertfordshire (1976) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Sussex}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 {\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1976) \par Warwickshire (1976) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Staffordshire (1}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 976) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Bedfordshire (1976) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 \par Nott}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 inghamshire (1977) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Oxfordshire (1978) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Buckinghamshire (1978)\cell }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Frank and Caroline \par Thorn \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Cornwall{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1979) \par Wiltshire (1979) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Northamptonshire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1979) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Rutland{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1980) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Somerset{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1980) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Worcestershire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1982) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Herefordshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1983) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Dorset{\*\xmlclose} (1983) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Devon{\*\xmlclose} (1985) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Shropshire{\*\xmlclose} (1986) \par \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 { \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 With John Moore \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Gloucestershire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1982) \par \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 { \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 With Philip Morgan \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Linc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 olnshire{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1986) \par \par \cell }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Philip Morgan \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Derbyshire (1978) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Cheshire{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1978) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Berkshire{\*\xmlclose} (1979) \par Leicestershire (1979) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Kent{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1983) \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 With Caroline Thorn}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Lincolnshire{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1986)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 \par \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Alex Rumble \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 Cambridgeshire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 (1981) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Essex{\*\xmlclose} (1983) \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Suffolk{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1986)\cell }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Julian Munby \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Hampshire (1982) \par \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 { \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Philippa Brown \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname City}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Norfolk{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (1984) \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 { \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3937609\charrsid13832933 Margaret }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Faull}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3937609\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid3937609\charrsid13832933 Marie }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 Stinson \par }\pard\plain \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\pararsid13703315 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \par {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Yorkshire{\*\xmlclose} (1986)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid332436\charrsid13832933 *}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \cell }\pard \ltrpar \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\intbl\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 \trowd \irow0\irowband0\lastrow \ltrrow\ts11\trgaph108\trleft-108\trbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrl \brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrh\brdrs\brdrw10 \trbrdrv\brdrs\brdrw10 \trftsWidth1\trftsWidthB3\trftsWidthA3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddfr3\tblrsid9240976\tblind0\tblindtype3 \clvertalt\clbrdrt \brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2268\clshdrawnil \cellx2160\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2340\clshdrawnil \cellx4500\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth2160\clshdrawnil \cellx6660\clvertalt\clbrdrt\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrl\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrb\brdrs\brdrw10 \clbrdrr\brdrs\brdrw10 \cltxlrtb\clftsWidth3\clwWidth1752\clshdrawnil \cellx8412\row }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx284\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2651860 { \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid332436\charrsid13832933 * Copyright problems have prevented the use of the translation and notes for {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Yorkshire{\*\xmlclose}, but cross-references }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13976026\charrsid13832933 in the notes of the current project }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid332436\charrsid13832933 are at present still to the notes in the printed Phillimore edition.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20 \ltrch\fcs0 \fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid332436\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 It was the policy of John Morris, the originator of the series and its editor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3937609\charrsid13832933 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 to provide minimal notes. This was largely because he had set himself a schedule which involved}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 publishin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 county}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 volumes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 'at about twelve eac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 h year between 1975 and 1979'. M}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 any of Dr Morris' notes were drawn from the text itself, or were }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 comments on Farley's text, or were taken from}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 a very small number of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 published }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 sources: the bibliography to the Huntingdonshir}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 e volume (which, with Middlesex,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 was the first to be published) contained 4 items. }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 The ratios of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 pages of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 text}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 and translation}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 to notes in the volumes edited by John Morris illustrate this well:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5515908\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 1975 Huntingdonshire (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 64:3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ); Middlesex (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 54:3}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ); {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}}Surrey{\*\xmlclose} (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid3937609\charrsid13832933 98}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 :4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ) \par 1976}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 Hertfordshire (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 161:11}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ); {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place}} Sussex{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose} (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 184:17}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ); Warwickshire (}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 134:8); Staffordshire \par \tab \tab (93}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 :4)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ; Bedfordshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 149:10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ) \par 1977 Nottinghamshire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 (138}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9240976\charrsid13832933 :4)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 \par 1978 Oxfordshire (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703315\charrsid13832933 128:6}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ); Buckinghamshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703315\charrsid13832933 153:4}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ). \par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13703315 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 \tab These last two volume}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 s were published after his premature}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 death in 1977}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 . Among the 'county e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 ditors' wh}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 o were appointed}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 by John Morris during his final illness}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 , Philip Mor}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 gan remained faithful to his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 ideal editing Derbyshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 and Cheshire in 1978}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 , Berkshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 and Leicestershire in 1979 and Kent}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703315\charrsid13832933 in }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 1983}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 with virtually the same ratio of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13574015\charrsid13832933 pages of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9599905\charrsid13832933 notes to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13574015\charrsid13832933 text and translation (18:1)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 . T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 he annotation provided by other }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 county editors was fuller from the outset and in some cases grew with successive volumes. Among the final volumes to be published were Devon (1985) and {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname place} }Shropshire{\*\xmlclose} (1986) bot}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 h edited by Caroline and Frank T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 horn in which the ratios of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13574015\charrsid13832933 pages of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703315\charrsid13832933 text and translation to notes are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13398883\charrsid13832933 respectively}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid5923977\charrsid13832933 390:299}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13574015\charrsid13832933 and 156:143}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13703315\charrsid13832933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2651860\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9645324\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10834965\charrsid13832933 THE }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 PROCESS OF REVISION}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid10834965\charrsid13832933 \par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid11759211 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9645324\charrsid13832933 Since the beginning of this AHRC-funded project in October 2004 all the notes have been scanned, turned into Microsoft Word documents, imperfections and misreadings in the scanning have been rectified and all have been revised}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4325553\charrsid13832933 with the exception of Yorkshire where copyright has prevented the use of either the translation or the notes. This revision}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9645324\charrsid13832933 has principally involved:}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid11759211 Corrections \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9645324 The correction of obvious errors (factual and typographical) in the notes. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid4083769 Bibliography \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 All abbreviations, apart from }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid4325553 VCH}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 (Victoria County History)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4325553 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 have been removed. Books and articles are now cited by short titles, and full details can be accessed in the biblio}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13976026 graphy. Each book or article }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13976026\charrsid13832933 should }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 now }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid13976026\charrsid13832933 be }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 ci}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 ted in the same way throughout. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid4083769 Translation \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 A number of translations have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4325553 been improved or corrected. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4325553\charrsid13832933 John Morris'}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211 rinciple that an individual Latin word has a single (and unique) English translation has been more rigorously applied.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769 A number of commonly recurring terms such as 'residences' and 'woodland pasture' have been re-considered (now 'messuages' and 'pasturable woodland') but a number of terms which surprised the scholarly community in 1975 ('villagers'}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 , 'smallholders', 'slaves', 'jurisdiction'}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 have been retained. John Morris' professed aim }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4325553\charrsid13832933 was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 a translation in 'what the compiler would have written if his language had been modern English'. To this end, a number of translations such as 'wher}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid4083769\charrsid13832933 in' and 'thither' that give the text an unwarranted antique grandeur have been replaced.}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 Hundreds}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 and Wapentakes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 The form of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 names of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 hundred}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 s and wapentakes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 has been standardized so as to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 distinguish between those names that are taken}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 from places still extant, those whose location is known, but which are no longer on modern maps}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 and those which only occur in Domesday}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 or documents directly related to it. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Place-Names \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Changes have been made to some place-names as a r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 sult of new identifications or to bring them into line with the forms found on current Ordnance Survey maps}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 ; see \{Name Policy\}.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 Personal Name-Forms \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 considerable }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 number of the forms of person al names have been changed as part of a continuing process to bring more consistency to the entire name stock of Domesday Book; see \{Name}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 Policy\}. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid11759211\charrsid13832933 \par }\pard \ltrpar\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid2172975 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Identification of Individuals \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Some people have been further identified. When the identification comes from t he person's occurrence in other documents or in other Domesday counties, this is shown in the translation between asterisks within square brackets.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 Where, for example, a fief holder is given a byname or title in the Landholders' List at the beginning of a county but not in his fief, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid16021142 or where the text has 'He also holds' , referring to a person named in a previous entry, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9517789\charrsid13832933 this further identification is indicated by ^ ^. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Where there is no documentary evidence for the identity of an individual, but it seems likely that a number of persons with the same first name are one and the same, this has bee n indicated in the translation by putting the name of one of the estates held by that person between}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 chevrons}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 < >}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid5923977\charrsid13832933 . S}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 ee \{Name Policy\}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid5923977\charrsid13832933 Other Changes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 Certain changes have been necessary in the conversion of the notes to a searchable electronic version, such as to the}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid5923977\charrsid13832933 wording of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 lead words for the notes, to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 that of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 cross-references and to punctuation. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 Additional N}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 otes \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 A number of additional notes have been written on a variety of subjects, but mainly to explain changes or corrections made in the course of re-editing. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 Cross-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 References \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 cross-referencing within and between counti}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid13832933 e}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 s has been considerably increased. Each reference to a note now has a word attached to it (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 for example: }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid13832933 see LEC 3,1 woodland note) to allow for rapid and exact electronic pinpointing. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 Introductions and Appendices \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 For the counties that have not been fully revised an Introduction has been produced from various parts of the notes to the Phillimore printed edition to provide as far as possible a brief account similar to that found in fuller version in the re-edited counties. New sections on the county boundar y, the names of hundreds and wapentakes and an Editorial have been included. The layout of any Appendices has been adjusted in some cases}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid13976026\charrsid13832933 and some have been repositioned in the introductions}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid13832933 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid9257175 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid1522117 FULLY RE-EDITED COUNTIES \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 In addition to the conversion to electronic format and partial re-editing described above, a number of counties have been fully re-edited. This is part of a process that is intended to }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865 contin}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 ue}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865 after the end of the current p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 roject}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 . }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid13976026\charrsid11083754 The future work of Dr and Mrs Thorn may be separately publishe d, but will be available for incorporation in the deposited electronic version of the current project, if appropriate arrangements can be made.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid2172975\charrsid867623 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid13976026 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid7225182 Very little is self-explanatory in Domesday and t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 he aim of a full re-edition }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid7225182 (as far as the editors can do so) }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 is to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid7225182 supply a sure guide to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865 the interpr}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid7225182 etation o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175 f every aspect of the document }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid7225182 and to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 provide for a wide }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865 range of poss}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 ible users a comprehensive commentary on each Domesday county, compiled }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 from a detailed scrutiny of the manuscript, a minute study of the o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid11083754 rganiz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 ation of the county text}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid9257175\charrsid11083754 and its relationship to Domesday Book as a whole}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 and employing a wide range of medieval and modern sources. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 THE INTRODUCTIONS}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid147815\charrsid11083754 Each fully-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 evised county has an introducti}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 on which normally includes essays on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 :}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ltrpar\ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid22522 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 The history of the county \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 Its h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 idation or carucation \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}The county boundary (in 1086 and noticing later changes) \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid11083754 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}The administration of the shire }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}The hundreds or wapentakes (including sections on the names of the hundreds; their identification and reconstruction; their boundaries; their courts; their moot-sites; the relationship of the hundred }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid147815\charrsid11083754 or wapentake }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 to a particular manor; the lordship of the hundred }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid147815\charrsid11083754 or wapentake }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 and changes in the}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 ir}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid147815\charrsid11083754 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 rganization}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid147815\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid1522117\charrsid11083754 subsequent to Dome}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid11083754 sday) \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid11492014 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11492014 Manorial o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 rganization}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid22522\charrsid867623 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\insrsid11492014 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid11492014 Ecclesiastical o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 rganization \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\cf1\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard\plain \ltrpar\s15\ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar \tx284\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls3\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid867623 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs20\alang1025 \ltrch\fcs0 \f2\fs20\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\cf1\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 The Domesday format (including sections on}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 the circuit and ruling pattern; the layout and content; the writing and correction; places entered in the wrong Domesday county; the standard order of hundreds and of vills; duplicate entries). \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab} Special features (including, as appropriate, references to boroughs, castles and forest and other unusual features) \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}Related or 'satellite' texts \par {\listtext\pard\plain\ltrpar \s15 \rtlch\fcs1 \af0 \ltrch\fcs0 \f3\lang2057\langfe1033\langnp2057\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}An editorial section including a note on the identificatio}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1522117 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid867623\charrsid867623 of places and on the state of revision of the county notes.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid867623 \par }\pard \ltrpar\s15\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\tx284\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid1522117 {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1522117 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 THE APPENDICES \par The appendices on the related and 'satell}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid11083754 ite' texts in the Phillimore pri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 nted edition have been revised and expanded and new ones produced. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 THE NOTES \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 Related}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 and 'Sat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 ellite' Texts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 Relevant}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 material from these is incorpo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 rated in the transl}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 ation or in the notes}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 In the case of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 Liber Exoniensis}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 (Exon) every item that adds to or disagrees with the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 text of Great Domesday}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865\charrsid11083754 is included.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 The Manuscript \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 Mention is made of all significant scribal additions and corrections}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 by the main scribe of Great Domesday}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 as well as of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 his}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 errors and confusions. Gaps, erasures and overwriting are indicated and anything written outside the ruled framework of the page. Rubrication and later additions are studied}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 . The}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 work of scribe B }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 is discussed, as are the additions by a handful of other contemporary scribes. Insertions made by later scholars and keepers, such as Arthur Agarde, are mentioned, as are the numerous marginal signs and checking marks.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987\charrsid11083754 In places where the poor state of the manuscript has rendered a place-name or assessment figure illegible, the two main thirteenth-century abbreviations (the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11684987\charrsid11083754 Abbreviatio}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987\charrsid11083754 and the Breviate) have been checked, as they have also been when the intention of the main scribe is unclear. The manuscript of Great Domesday has been consulted on numerous occasions for all this.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11684987 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid8463865 Facsimiles \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965 Cases where}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8463865 the Ordnance Survey and Alecto}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965 facsimiles are unclear or app}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026 ear to differ from the manuscri}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965 pt itself are indicated. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid8463865 Farley}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 Errors in Farley's magnificent 1783 printed version are noted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 , as are the significant errors in Ellis' 1816 printed edition of the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11492014\charrsid11083754 Liber Exoniensis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 .}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 Latinity \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 The Latin is read closely to see if the published translation is technically correct and also co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 n}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 veys the right sense. This invol}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 ves close}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 examination of the cases of no}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 u}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 and the tenses, voices and moods of verbs, as well as the syntax of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 phra}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 es and clauses. Other possible}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 xpansions of the highly abbrevi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 ated Latin are discussed. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 The }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 VCH }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 and A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 lecto translations are quoted }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 where they seem to be wrong or offer a plausible alternative.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10834965\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 Content and Layout \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 There is discussion of the method and forms in which the main scribe of Great Domesday recorded material in each county - his choice of terms, inclusion of unusual details, their position in the entry etc. - and how these ag reed or disagreed with his procedure in other counties in the circuit and in Great Domesday as a whole. His punctuation is also discussed when it throws light on the interpretation of the content. His practice in all this is compared with that found in his sources, such as the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 Liber Exoniensis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 , and in other texts closely related to the Domesday Survey. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 The Fief}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 Th}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 ere is a brief biography of the fief-holder if he or she is an individual or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 a brief history of the institution if}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 the holder is a church.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 In the latter case the lead note identifies the hea}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 ds of the church, if known, during the per}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 iod}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 from 1066 to 10}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 86. \par \tab The structure of the fief a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12727915\charrsid11083754 s given in Domesday is examined: whether it is organiz}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 ed by hundr} {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407\charrsid11083754 ed (or wapentake), or whether l}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287\charrsid11083754 ordship land is entere d first and then sub-infeudations, and whether the latter are organized by hundred (or wapentake}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287 ) or by subtenant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 This arrangement is compared with that of any satellite texts. Added}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 or misplac}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 ed entries are noted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 The resulting order is compare}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 d}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 with a p ossible county template to see if the hundreds or wapentakes are in essentially the same order in several fiefs.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid8598287 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11102913\charrsid595407 Hundred or Wapentake Headings}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 \par Erroneous heads in}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 the text are discussed and reasons given for the insert}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 of missing heads. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11102913\charrsid595407 Place-Names}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 \par It is noted if the Domesday name-form i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 s anomalous among the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 form}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 s gathered by place-name scholars}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 for the place. Any element in the name that might have a bearing}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 on Domesday is discussed (for example, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 Shrewton (WIL): }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 sheriff's }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11102913\charrsid595407 tun}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 '). It is sta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 ted whether the prop}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 o}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 sed identification p}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 asses the tests of (1) plausible derivation from}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 the Domesday form}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 (2) its location in the hundred or wapentake that Domesday states, or which has been proposed as }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 a correction to or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 an insertion in the text}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 (3) the later descent of the estate within a family or barony/ honour/ fief, or among the lands of a church }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 ;}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 (4) the likelihoods that the resources given by D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 omesday could have existed at the proposed location}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11102913 . \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 \tab Identification thus involves the reconstruction of the hundredal structure of a fief, and use of sat}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 ellite and other documents, including, for the five south-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 western counties}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 the Tax }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 Returns (Geld R}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 olls). \par \tab Where a place-name is lost or has been overtaken by reservoir construction, quarrying, mining or urban g}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 rowth, its location, if known, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 is given by a six-figure grid reference. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 Any elements in the modern place-name}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 (especially affixes)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid595407 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 that are related to Domesday are noted. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid15210571\charrsid11079406 The whole Estate \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 It is stated whether the estate is or becomes a chapelry, hamlet}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 , township }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 or Ancient Parish. Any known ea}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 rlier history (especially from c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 harters and chronicles) is given. Similarly included is the immediate post-1086 history if it helps to understand the Domesday entry. A fuller later history is given where necessary to establish the identity of the place. \par \tab Since a single Domesday name may stand for a considerable area of land and s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3819571 ilently include a number of settlements then existing, the extent of}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 the estate and the names of its constituents are given where possible.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3819571 This involves a conside}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 ra}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3819571 tion of the boundaries of the estate in relation to other administrative units}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid15210571 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 \tab Where a sub}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 division of an estate is implied or expressly mentioned (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 Of this manor, Walter holds 5 hides ...}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11684987 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 ) its identity (and its grid reference) is given if it can be discovered. \par \tab Its Domesday status (manor, outlier, jurisdiction, 'land') is explored and its relation to}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 other Domesday estates in tha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 t fief or in others, is examined, especially where}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 there is no sta}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 ted link. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 \tab The possible origin of the estate as the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 fragment of some larger unit is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740\charrsid11083754 explored in the hope that this will throw light on the earlier 'manorial organ}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 ization' of the county, perhaps}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740\charrsid11083754 as a series of large multiple (royal) estates. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 \tab Any suggestion of illegal}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740\charrsid11083754 tenure or of the di}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 smemberment or combining of man}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740\charrsid11083754 ors is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 noted and cross-referenced to Flemin} {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 g, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid5723286 D}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid6841740\charrsid5723286 omesday Book and the Law}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 , with commentary on her interpretation or translation where necessary}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 \tab If the estate appear}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 s to }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 be duplica}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 ted in part or a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 s a whole elsewhere in Domesday}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808 , this is noted.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6841740 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid5723286 People}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid5723286 For 1086 tenants-in-chief and their subtenants as well as for1066 holders, the often strange name-}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid5723286 form and byname-form is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid5723286 connected with its Anglo-Saxon, Scandinavian, Breton, Norman or French equivale}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 nt; }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 von Feilitzen, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 Forssner, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 Continental-Germanic Personal Names in England}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 Tengvik}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid11083754 Old English Bynames}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid1193808\charrsid11083754 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Fellows Jensen, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Scandinavian Personal Names in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Reaney, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Dictionary of British Surnames}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 ; and }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Dauzat,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Dictionnaire des Noms et Pr\'e9noms de France}{\rtlch\fcs1 \ai\af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid11083754 are routinely cited.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 Notes on the names represented by every Domesday name-form and how these co}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid11083754 mpare to the names in the Phill}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 imore printed edition and in the Alecto edition, have been provided for over half of the full}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid11083754 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5725768\charrsid11083754 re-edited counties.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid5723286 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid5723286 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 If the individual came }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 from what is now {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}{\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}France{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}, the supposed place of origin is given by commun}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 e, canton, arrondissement and d\'e9}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 partement.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 \par \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 Where an individual can be identified as an office holde}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 r (e}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 arl, sheriff etc}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 ) or from his occupation (baker, hunter etc) or by his byname}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 with reasonabl}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286 e certainty from elsewhere in Domesda}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid16021142 y}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 , from satel}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 lite }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid16021142 texts}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 or from other documents, especially cha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid16021142 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 ters, this information is given}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 . Where the balance of probability is also in favour of an identification, this has been included. Reference has been made to Williams, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 The English and the Norman Conquest}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 , Clarke, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 English Nobility}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 Sanders, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 English Baronies}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 ; Loyd, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 Some Anglo-Norman Families} {\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 ; }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 Keats-Rohan, }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 Domesday People}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 , and other books and articles where relevant.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid7225182\charrsid3418476 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 \tab Salient biographica}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 l details}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5723286\charrsid16021142 }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 are given}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 \tab }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 Where}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid13976026\charrsid16021142 it seems that }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 individuals with the same single name (Alwin, Bernard et}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 c) can be distinguished, but t}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 eir }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 bynames}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 (if any)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 are}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 unknown, they are allocated a toponymic reference i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 n}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 chevrons (<>)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 , taken from one of the estates held by them in 1066 or, as a subtenant, in 1086 (occasionally }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14570351\charrsid16021142 a hundred is used where the lo}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid3418476\charrsid16021142 cation of a holding is not recorded)}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid16021142 . Where it can be deduced, their status is indicated.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid5327470 Hidage or C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12059234\charrsid5327470 arucage, Ploughs, Ploughland}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid5327470 s}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid5327470 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 Major differences between }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 f}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 igures are noted as is any eviden}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 ce that might bear on the extent of the hi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 de, the size of the plough-team}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 and the antiquity of the assessment in ploughlands. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 \tab W}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 here part of a plough or its equivalent in oxen is mentioned, the complementary parts or beasts are located in Domesday if they can be. There }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 is discussion of different types of hide and of c}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 arucate. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid12059234\charrsid5327470 Population \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 C}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 ategories of population including unusual ones (for example }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 riders}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 cottage-men}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 , }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 ox-men}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 ) are defined in relation to each other and by their status, possessions (land and plou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 ghs) and services. The cases where scribes convert }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 one category to another }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 in the various documents related to the Domesday Enquiry }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 are noted}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid5327470 Resources}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 \par The commoner terms a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 re defined and the resources de}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 scribed. The location of salt-pans mills and fisheries is}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 given when known, and any evidence that resou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 r}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 ces (such as pasture and woodland) were remote from the manor are }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid16021142 given.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 The renders from mills (monetary and in eels) are discussed and where part of a mill is recorded}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid16021142 , the other por}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 tions are located if possible. E}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid16021142 vidence is gathered to define the various terms used for woodland}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid16021142 and the ways }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 in which i}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid16021142 t is }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 assessed.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6370524 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid5327470 Churches}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid5327470 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid6370524\charrsid5327470 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 T}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 h}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 e superior status of a church (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 minster, mother church) is given where possible}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 using evide}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 nce from within or outside Domesday. Churches known from other sources }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 to have}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 exist}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 ed in the late el}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384 eventh }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 c}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 entury are mentioned. \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid5327470 Value \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid16021142 Significant changes or }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 discrepancies in value are noted, as is evidence tha}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid16021142 t a manor was }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 '}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid16021142 farmed}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 '. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 A }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid16021142 brief account of 'waste' is given }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 .}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid10629852\charrsid5327470 Disputes \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470 Where }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 all or part of an }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384 e}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 state is subject to a dispute, the nature of the dispute is outlined and the land identified in another fief where possible. }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 Where a county contains}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid5327470\charrsid16021142 separate schedules of }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 disputed land (}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 Clamores}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 , 'Declarations of the Jurors'}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 or, in the }{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 Liber Exoniensis}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 , the }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \i\f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 Terrae Occupatae}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11340384\charrsid16021142 ,}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246\charrsid16021142 )}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 these are linke}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246\charrsid16021142 d where possible to the relevan}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 t entries in the main text}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246\charrsid16021142 and commentary provided}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid16021142 .}{ \rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid10629852 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid14814246 Citi}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14814246\charrsid14814246 es and Borou}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid11420297\charrsid14814246 ghs}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 A}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 brief earlier history of each is given and a}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 detailed commentary provided on the particular customs, payments and laws of each. \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \b\f0\fs24\insrsid14814246\charrsid14814246 {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}Forest{\*\xmlclose} \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 Where 'forest' is mentioned in the text, an attempt is made to relate it to the later known forests and chases of medieval {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}} {\*\xmlopen\xmlns2{\factoidname country-region}}England{\*\xmlclose}{\*\xmlclose}.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid14814246 \par \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 F.R.}{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9452014 }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 Thorn \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid9452014 C.M.J. Thorn \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid11420297 June 2007 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid12059234 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143 \par }{\rtlch\fcs1 \af0\afs24 \ltrch\fcs0 \f0\fs24\insrsid6322143\charrsid10834965 \par }}