{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch0\stshfhich0\stshfbi0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;}{\f1\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Arial;} {\f2\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070309020205020404}Courier New;}{\f3\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010706020507}Symbol;}{\f4\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Helvetica;} {\f5\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070409020205020404}Courier;}{\f6\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603040505020304}Tms Rmn;}{\f7\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202030204}Helv;} {\f8\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040503060506020304}New York;}{\f9\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}System;}{\f10\fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;} {\f11\fmodern\fcharset128\fprq1{\*\panose 02020609040205080304}MS Mincho{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};}{\f12\froman\fcharset129\fprq2{\*\panose 02030600000101010101}Batang{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};} {\f13\fnil\fcharset134\fprq2{\*\panose 02010600030101010101}SimSun{\*\falt ??\'a8\'ac?};}{\f14\fnil\fcharset136\fprq2{\*\panose 02010601000101010101}PMingLiU{\*\falt \'a1\'50s2OcuAe};} {\f15\fmodern\fcharset128\fprq1{\*\panose 020b0609070205080204}MS Gothic{\*\falt ?l?r ?S?V?b?N};}{\f16\fmodern\fcharset129\fprq1{\*\panose 020b0600000101010101}Dotum{\*\falt \'a5\'ec\'a2\'ac\'a2\'afo};} {\f17\fmodern\fcharset134\fprq1{\*\panose 02010600030101010101}SimHei{\*\falt o\'a8\'b2\'a8\'ac?};}{\f18\fmodern\fcharset136\fprq1{\*\panose 02010609000101010101}MingLiU{\*\falt 2OcuAe};} {\f19\froman\fcharset128\fprq1{\*\panose 02020609040305080305}Mincho{\*\falt ??\'81\'66c};}{\f20\froman\fcharset129\fprq1{\*\panose 020b0600000101010101}Gulim{\*\falt \'a1\'be\'a8\'f9\'a2\'ac\'a9\'f7};} {\f21\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040604050505020304}Century;}{\f22\froman\fcharset222\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Angsana New;}{\f23\froman\fcharset222\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0304020202020204}Cordia New;} {\f24\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Mangal;}{\f25\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Latha;}{\f26\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 010a0502050306030303}Sylfaen;} {\f27\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 01010600010101010101}Vrinda;}{\f28\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Raavi;}{\f29\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Shruti;} {\f30\froman\fcharset1\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Sendnya;}{\f31\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Gautami;}{\f32\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Tunga;} {\f33\froman\fcharset1\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Estrangella Edessa;}{\f34\fswiss\fcharset128\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Arial Unicode MS;}{\f35\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Tahoma;} {\f36\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Times New (W1){\*\falt Times New Roman};}{\f37\fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Marlett;}{\f38\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 020b0609040504020204}Lucida Console;} {\f39\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Verdana;}{\f40\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0a04020102020204}Arial Black;}{\f41\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 030f0702030302020204}Comic Sans MS;} {\f42\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0806030902050204}Impact;}{\f43\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040502050405020303}Georgia;}{\f44\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0603020102020204}Franklin Gothic Medium;} {\f45\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040502050505030304}Palatino Linotype;}{\f46\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0603020202020204}Trebuchet MS;}{\f47\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05030102010509060703}Webdings;} {\f48\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2 Estrangelo Edessa;}{\f49\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2 MV Boli;}{\f50\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}Microsoft Sans Serif;}{\f51\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Alba;} {\f52\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Alba Matter;}{\f53\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Alba Super;}{\f54\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Baby Kruffy;} {\f55\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000900000000000000}Chick;}{\f56\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Croobie;}{\f57\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Fat;} {\f58\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Freshbot;}{\f59\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Frosty;}{\f60\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}GlooGun;} {\f61\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Jenkins v2.0;}{\f62\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Jokewood;}{\f63\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Poornut;} {\f64\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000900000000000000}Porky's;}{\f65\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Pussycat;}{\f66\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 00000400000000000000}Weltron Urban;} {\f67\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03090702030407020403}Mistral;}{\f68\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0602030504020204}Lucida Sans Unicode;}{\f69\fdecor\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 04020505051007020d02}Blackadder ITC;} {\f70\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03070402050302030203}Bradley Hand ITC;}{\f71\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0705020206020404}Copperplate Gothic Bold;}{\f72\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0507020206020404}Copperplate Gothic Light;} {\f73\fdecor\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 04040404050702020202}Curlz MT;}{\f74\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 030303020407070d0804}Edwardian Script ITC;}{\f75\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02090707080505020304}Engravers MT;} {\f76\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0805030504020804}Eras Demi ITC;}{\f77\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0402030504020804}Eras Light ITC;}{\f78\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0504020202050204}Eurostile;} {\f79\fdecor\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 04060505060202020a04}Felix Titling;}{\f80\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0503020102020204}Franklin Gothic Book;}{\f81\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0703020102020204}Franklin Gothic Demi;} {\f82\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0606030402020204}Franklin Gothic Medium Cond;}{\f83\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03020402040607040605}French Script MT;}{\f84\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0502020202020204}Century Gothic;} {\f85\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03050502040202030202}Kristen ITC;}{\f86\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0602030504020204}Lucida Sans;}{\f87\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0502030308020204}Maiandra GD;} {\f88\fdecor\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 04040403030d02020704}Matisse ITC;}{\f89\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03070502060502030205}Papyrus;}{\f90\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020502060401020303}Perpetua;} {\f91\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02060903040505020403}Rockwell Extra Bold;}{\f92\fdecor\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 04020404030d07020202}Tempus Sans ITC;}{\f93\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03020602050506090804}Vivaldi;} {\f94\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05020102010507070707}Wingdings 2;}{\f95\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05040102010807070707}Wingdings 3;}{\f96\fswiss\fcharset128\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604020202020204}@Arial Unicode MS;} {\f97\froman\fcharset129\fprq2{\*\panose 02030600000101010101}@Batang;}{\f98\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040602050305030304}Book Antiqua;}{\f99\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02050604050505020204}Bookman Old Style;} {\f100\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020404030301010803}Garamond;}{\f101\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0706040902060204}Haettenschweiler;}{\f102\fmodern\fcharset128\fprq1{\*\panose 02020609040205080304}@MS Mincho;} {\f103\fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}MS Outlook;}{\f104\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03010101010201010101}Monotype Corsiva;}{\f105\fnil\fcharset134\fprq2{\*\panose 02010600030101010101}@SimSun;} {\f106\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05020603050405020304}Times New Roman Special G2;}{\f107\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0506020202030204}Arial Narrow;}{\f108\fswiss\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 050b0604020202020204}Arial Special G2;} {\f109\fswiss\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 050b0604020202020204}Arial Special G1;}{\f110\fswiss\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 050b0506020202030204}Arial Narrow Special G1;}{\f111\fswiss\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 050b0506020202030204}Arial Narrow Special G2;} {\f112\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05020603050405020304}Times New Roman Special G1;}{\f113\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020503030404060203}Kartika;}{\f114\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0602030304020304}Albertus Medium;} {\f115\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0702040304020204}Albertus;}{\f116\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020e0802040304020204}Albertus Extra Bold;}{\f117\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0602020202020204}ITC Avant Garde Gothic;} {\f118\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0802020202020204}ITC Avant Garde Gothic Demi;}{\f119\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02050604050505020204}ITC Bookman Light;}{\f120\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02050804040505020204}ITC Bookman Demi;} {\f121\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0502050508020304}CG Omega;}{\f122\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}CG Times;}{\f123\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03020702040403080804}ITC Zapf Chancery;} {\f124\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040604040505020204}Clarendon;}{\f125\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040706040705040204}Clarendon Condensed;}{\f126\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040805050505020204}Clarendon Extended;} {\f127\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03030502040406070605}Coronet;}{\f128\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070609020205020404}CourierPS;}{\f129\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05020102010704020609}ITC Zapf Dingbats;} {\f130\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0606020202030204}Helvetica Narrow;}{\f131\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 020b0409020202030204}Letter Gothic;}{\f132\fscript\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 03020702040402020504}Marigold;} {\f133\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040603050705020304}New Century Schoolbook;}{\f134\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0603020204030204}Antique Olive;}{\f135\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0904030504030204}Antique Olive Compact;} {\f136\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02040502050505030304}Palatino;}{\f137\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010607020607}SymbolPS;}{\f138\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603060405020304}Times;} {\f139\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0603020202030204}Univers;}{\f140\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0606020202060204}Univers Condensed;}{\f141\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010205020202}MT Extra;} {\f142\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Microsoft Sans Serif (Vietnames;}{\f143\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Gre;} {\f144\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Bal;}{\f145\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2{\*\panose 00000000000000000000}ITC Avant Garde Gothic Demi Bal;}{\f146\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;} {\f147\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\f149\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;}{\f150\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f151\froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);} {\f152\froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f153\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times New Roman Baltic;}{\f154\froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Times New Roman (Vietnamese);}{\f156\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial CE;} {\f157\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Cyr;}{\f159\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Greek;}{\f160\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Tur;}{\f161\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Arial (Hebrew);}{\f162\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Arial (Arabic);} {\f163\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Baltic;}{\f164\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Arial (Vietnamese);}{\f166\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Courier New CE;}{\f167\fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 Courier New Cyr;}{\f169\fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 Courier New Greek;} {\f170\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Courier New Tur;}{\f171\fmodern\fcharset177\fprq1 Courier New (Hebrew);}{\f172\fmodern\fcharset178\fprq1 Courier New (Arabic);}{\f173\fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 Courier New Baltic;} {\f174\fmodern\fcharset163\fprq1 Courier New (Vietnamese);}{\f186\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Helvetica CE;}{\f190\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Helvetica Tur;}{\f193\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Helvetica Baltic;} {\f258\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1 MS Mincho Western{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};}{\f256\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 MS Mincho CE{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};}{\f257\fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 MS Mincho Cyr{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};} {\f259\fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 MS Mincho Greek{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};}{\f260\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 MS Mincho Tur{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};}{\f263\fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 MS Mincho Baltic{\*\falt ?l?r ??\'81\'66c};} {\f268\froman\fcharset0\fprq2 Batang Western{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};}{\f266\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Batang CE{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};}{\f267\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Batang Cyr{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};} {\f269\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Batang Greek{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};}{\f270\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Batang Tur{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};}{\f273\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Batang Baltic{\*\falt \'a9\'f6UAA};} {\f278\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2 SimSun Western{\*\falt ??\'a8\'ac?};}{\f356\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Century CE;}{\f357\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Century Cyr;}{\f359\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Century Greek;}{\f360\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Century Tur;} {\f363\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Century Baltic;}{\f406\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Sylfaen CE;}{\f407\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Sylfaen Cyr;}{\f409\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Sylfaen Greek;}{\f410\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Sylfaen Tur;} {\f413\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Sylfaen Baltic;}{\f488\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Western;}{\f486\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS CE;}{\f487\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Cyr;} {\f489\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Greek;}{\f490\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Tur;}{\f491\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Hebrew);}{\f492\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Arabic);} {\f493\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS Baltic;}{\f494\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Vietnamese);}{\f495\fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Arial Unicode MS (Thai);}{\f496\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Tahoma CE;} {\f497\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Tahoma Cyr;}{\f499\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Tahoma Greek;}{\f500\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Tahoma Tur;}{\f501\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Tahoma (Hebrew);}{\f502\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Tahoma (Arabic);} {\f503\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Tahoma Baltic;}{\f504\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Tahoma (Vietnamese);}{\f505\fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Tahoma (Thai);}{\f526\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Lucida Console CE;}{\f527\fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 Lucida Console Cyr;} {\f529\fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 Lucida Console Greek;}{\f530\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Lucida Console Tur;}{\f536\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Verdana CE;}{\f537\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Verdana Cyr;}{\f539\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Verdana Greek;} {\f540\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Verdana Tur;}{\f543\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Verdana Baltic;}{\f544\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Verdana (Vietnamese);}{\f546\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial Black CE;}{\f547\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Black Cyr;} {\f549\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Black Greek;}{\f550\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Black Tur;}{\f553\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Black Baltic;}{\f556\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 Comic Sans MS CE;}{\f557\fscript\fcharset204\fprq2 Comic Sans MS Cyr;} {\f559\fscript\fcharset161\fprq2 Comic Sans MS Greek;}{\f560\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 Comic Sans MS Tur;}{\f563\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 Comic Sans MS Baltic;}{\f566\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Impact CE;}{\f567\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Impact Cyr;} {\f569\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Impact Greek;}{\f570\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Impact Tur;}{\f573\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Impact Baltic;}{\f576\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Georgia CE;}{\f577\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Georgia Cyr;} {\f579\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Georgia Greek;}{\f580\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Georgia Tur;}{\f583\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Georgia Baltic;}{\f586\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium CE;} {\f587\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cyr;}{\f589\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Greek;}{\f590\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Tur;}{\f593\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Baltic;} {\f596\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Palatino Linotype CE;}{\f597\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Palatino Linotype Cyr;}{\f599\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Palatino Linotype Greek;}{\f600\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Palatino Linotype Tur;} {\f603\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Palatino Linotype Baltic;}{\f604\froman\fcharset163\fprq2 Palatino Linotype (Vietnamese);}{\f606\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Trebuchet MS CE;}{\f607\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Trebuchet MS Cyr;} {\f609\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Trebuchet MS Greek;}{\f610\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Trebuchet MS Tur;}{\f613\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Trebuchet MS Baltic;}{\f646\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif CE;} {\f647\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif Cyr;}{\f649\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif Greek;}{\f650\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif Tur;}{\f651\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif (Hebrew);} {\f652\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif (Arabic);}{\f653\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif Baltic;}{\f654\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif (Vietnamese);}{\f655\fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 Microsoft Sans Serif (Thai);} {\f659\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Alba Greek;}{\f669\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Alba Matter Greek;}{\f679\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Alba Super Greek;}{\f689\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Baby Kruffy Greek;}{\f699\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Chick Greek;} {\f709\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Croobie Greek;}{\f729\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Freshbot Greek;}{\f739\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Frosty Greek;}{\f749\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 GlooGun Greek;}{\f759\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Jenkins v2.0 Greek;} {\f799\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Pussycat Greek;}{\f809\fnil\fcharset161\fprq2 Weltron Urban Greek;}{\f816\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 Mistral CE;}{\f817\fscript\fcharset204\fprq2 Mistral Cyr;}{\f819\fscript\fcharset161\fprq2 Mistral Greek;} {\f820\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 Mistral Tur;}{\f823\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 Mistral Baltic;}{\f826\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode CE;}{\f827\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Cyr;} {\f829\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Greek;}{\f830\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode Tur;}{\f831\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 Lucida Sans Unicode (Hebrew);}{\f946\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Book CE;} {\f947\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Book Cyr;}{\f949\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Book Greek;}{\f950\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Book Tur;}{\f953\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Book Baltic;} {\f956\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Demi CE;}{\f957\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Demi Cyr;}{\f959\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Demi Greek;}{\f960\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Demi Tur;} {\f963\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Demi Baltic;}{\f966\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cond CE;}{\f967\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Cyr;} {\f969\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Greek;}{\f970\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Tur;}{\f973\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Franklin Gothic Medium Cond Baltic;}{\f986\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Century Gothic CE;} {\f987\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Century Gothic Cyr;}{\f989\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Century Gothic Greek;}{\f990\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Century Gothic Tur;}{\f993\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Century Gothic Baltic;} {\f1108\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Western;}{\f1106\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS CE;}{\f1107\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Cyr;}{\f1109\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Greek;} {\f1110\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Tur;}{\f1111\fswiss\fcharset177\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Hebrew);}{\f1112\fswiss\fcharset178\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Arabic);}{\f1113\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS Baltic;} {\f1114\fswiss\fcharset163\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Vietnamese);}{\f1115\fswiss\fcharset222\fprq2 @Arial Unicode MS (Thai);}{\f1118\froman\fcharset0\fprq2 @Batang Western;}{\f1116\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 @Batang CE;} {\f1117\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 @Batang Cyr;}{\f1119\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 @Batang Greek;}{\f1120\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 @Batang Tur;}{\f1123\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 @Batang Baltic;}{\f1126\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Book Antiqua CE;} {\f1127\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Book Antiqua Cyr;}{\f1129\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Book Antiqua Greek;}{\f1130\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Book Antiqua Tur;}{\f1133\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Book Antiqua Baltic;} {\f1136\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Bookman Old Style CE;}{\f1137\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Cyr;}{\f1139\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Greek;}{\f1140\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Tur;} {\f1143\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Bookman Old Style Baltic;}{\f1146\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Garamond CE;}{\f1147\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Garamond Cyr;}{\f1149\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Garamond Greek;}{\f1150\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Garamond Tur;} {\f1153\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Garamond Baltic;}{\f1156\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Haettenschweiler CE;}{\f1157\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Haettenschweiler Cyr;}{\f1159\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Haettenschweiler Greek;} {\f1160\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Haettenschweiler Tur;}{\f1163\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Haettenschweiler Baltic;}{\f1168\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1 @MS Mincho Western;}{\f1166\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 @MS Mincho CE;} {\f1167\fmodern\fcharset204\fprq1 @MS Mincho Cyr;}{\f1169\fmodern\fcharset161\fprq1 @MS Mincho Greek;}{\f1170\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 @MS Mincho Tur;}{\f1173\fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 @MS Mincho Baltic;} {\f1186\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 Monotype Corsiva CE;}{\f1187\fscript\fcharset204\fprq2 Monotype Corsiva Cyr;}{\f1189\fscript\fcharset161\fprq2 Monotype Corsiva Greek;}{\f1190\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 Monotype Corsiva Tur;} {\f1193\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 Monotype Corsiva Baltic;}{\f1198\fnil\fcharset0\fprq2 @SimSun Western;}{\f1216\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Arial Narrow CE;}{\f1217\fswiss\fcharset204\fprq2 Arial Narrow Cyr;} {\f1219\fswiss\fcharset161\fprq2 Arial Narrow Greek;}{\f1220\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Arial Narrow Tur;}{\f1223\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Arial Narrow Baltic;}{\f1286\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Albertus Medium CE;} {\f1290\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Albertus Medium Tur;}{\f1293\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Albertus Medium Baltic;}{\f1296\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Albertus CE;}{\f1300\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Albertus Tur;}{\f1303\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Albertus Baltic;} {\f1306\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Albertus Extra Bold CE;}{\f1310\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Albertus Extra Bold Tur;}{\f1313\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Albertus Extra Bold Baltic;}{\f1316\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic CE;} {\f1320\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic Tur;}{\f1323\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic Baltic;}{\f1326\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic Demi CE;} {\f1330\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic Demi Tur;}{\f1333\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 ITC Avant Garde Gothic Demi Baltic;}{\f1336\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 ITC Bookman Light CE;}{\f1340\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 ITC Bookman Light Tur;} {\f1343\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 ITC Bookman Light Baltic;}{\f1346\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 ITC Bookman Demi CE;}{\f1350\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 ITC Bookman Demi Tur;}{\f1353\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 ITC Bookman Demi Baltic;} {\f1356\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 CG Omega CE;}{\f1360\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 CG Omega Tur;}{\f1363\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 CG Omega Baltic;}{\f1366\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 CG Times CE;}{\f1370\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 CG Times Tur;} {\f1373\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 CG Times Baltic;}{\f1376\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 ITC Zapf Chancery CE;}{\f1380\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 ITC Zapf Chancery Tur;}{\f1383\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 ITC Zapf Chancery Baltic;} {\f1386\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Clarendon CE;}{\f1390\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Clarendon Tur;}{\f1393\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Clarendon Baltic;}{\f1396\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Clarendon Condensed CE;} {\f1400\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Clarendon Condensed Tur;}{\f1403\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Clarendon Condensed Baltic;}{\f1406\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Clarendon Extended CE;}{\f1410\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Clarendon Extended Tur;} {\f1413\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Clarendon Extended Baltic;}{\f1416\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 Coronet CE;}{\f1420\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 Coronet Tur;}{\f1423\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 Coronet Baltic;}{\f1426\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 CourierPS CE;} {\f1430\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 CourierPS Tur;}{\f1433\fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 CourierPS Baltic;}{\f1446\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Helvetica Narrow CE;}{\f1450\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Helvetica Narrow Tur;} {\f1453\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Helvetica Narrow Baltic;}{\f1456\fmodern\fcharset238\fprq1 Letter Gothic CE;}{\f1460\fmodern\fcharset162\fprq1 Letter Gothic Tur;}{\f1463\fmodern\fcharset186\fprq1 Letter Gothic Baltic;} {\f1466\fscript\fcharset238\fprq2 Marigold CE;}{\f1470\fscript\fcharset162\fprq2 Marigold Tur;}{\f1473\fscript\fcharset186\fprq2 Marigold Baltic;}{\f1476\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 New Century Schoolbook CE;} {\f1480\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 New Century Schoolbook Tur;}{\f1483\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 New Century Schoolbook Baltic;}{\f1486\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Antique Olive CE;}{\f1490\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Antique Olive Tur;} {\f1493\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Antique Olive Baltic;}{\f1496\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Antique Olive Compact CE;}{\f1500\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Antique Olive Compact Tur;}{\f1503\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Antique Olive Compact Baltic;} {\f1506\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Palatino CE;}{\f1510\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Palatino Tur;}{\f1513\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Palatino Baltic;}{\f1526\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times CE;}{\f1530\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times Tur;} {\f1533\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times Baltic;}{\f1536\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Univers CE;}{\f1540\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Univers Tur;}{\f1543\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Univers Baltic;}{\f1546\fswiss\fcharset238\fprq2 Univers Condensed CE;} {\f1550\fswiss\fcharset162\fprq2 Univers Condensed Tur;}{\f1553\fswiss\fcharset186\fprq2 Univers Condensed Baltic;}}{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue0;\red0\green0\blue255;\red0\green255\blue255;\red0\green255\blue0;\red255\green0\blue255;\red255\green0\blue0; \red255\green255\blue0;\red255\green255\blue255;\red0\green0\blue128;\red0\green128\blue128;\red0\green128\blue0;\red128\green0\blue128;\red128\green0\blue0;\red128\green128\blue0;\red128\green128\blue128;\red192\green192\blue192;}{\stylesheet{ \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \snext0 Normal;}{\*\cs10 \additive \ssemihidden Default Paragraph Font;}{\* \ts11\tsrowd\trftsWidthB3\trpaddl108\trpaddr108\trpaddfl3\trpaddft3\trpaddfb3\trpaddfr3\trcbpat1\trcfpat1\tscellwidthfts0\tsvertalt\tsbrdrt\tsbrdrl\tsbrdrb\tsbrdrr\tsbrdrdgl\tsbrdrdgr\tsbrdrh\tsbrdrv \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs20\lang1024\langfe1024\cgrid\langnp1024\langfenp1024 \snext11 \ssemihidden Normal Table;}{\s15\ql \li0\ri0\sb240\sa120\keepn\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f4\fs28\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext16 Heading;}{\s16\ql \li0\ri0\sa120\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext16 Body Text;}{ \s17\ql \li0\ri0\sa120\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f138\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon16 \snext17 List;}{\s18\ql \li0\ri0\sb120\sa120\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \i\f138\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext18 \ssemihidden caption;}{\s19\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx288\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \f138\fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 \sbasedon0 \snext19 Index;}{ \s20\ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1134\nooverflow\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext20 Plain Text;}{\s21\ql \fi-1134\li1134\ri0\nowidctlpar \tx1134\tx1418\tx9781\nooverflow\faauto\rin0\lin1134\itap0 \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 \sbasedon0 \snext21 dday;}{\*\cs22 \additive \f3 RTF_Num 2 1;}{\*\cs23 \additive RTF_Num 2 2;}{\*\cs24 \additive RTF_Num 2 3;}{\*\cs25 \additive RTF_Num 2 4;}{\*\cs26 \additive RTF_Num 2 5;}{\*\cs27 \additive RTF_Num 2 6;}{\*\cs28 \additive RTF_Num 2 7;}{\*\cs29 \additive RTF_Num 2 8;}{\*\cs30 \additive RTF_Num 2 9;}}{\*\revtbl {Unknown;}}{\*\pgptbl {\pgp\ipgp0\itap0\li0\ri0\sb0\sa0}} {\*\rsidtbl \rsid3748997\rsid6037987\rsid8085122\rsid8785122\rsid12667236\rsid13269427}{\*\generator Microsoft Word 10.0.6612;}{\info{\title NOTES}{\author matt}{\operator John Palmer}{\creatim\yr2007\mo7\dy21\hr20\min51} {\revtim\yr2007\mo7\dy31\hr18\min37}{\printim\yr2113\mo1\dy1}{\version2}{\edmins77}{\nofpages144}{\nofwords72610}{\nofchars413881}{\*\company University of Hull}{\nofcharsws485520}{\vern16389}}\paperw11909\paperh16834\margl1312\margr802\margb720 \deftab1080\widowctrl\ftnbj\aenddoc\makebackup\noxlattoyen\expshrtn\noultrlspc\dntblnsbdb\nospaceforul\hyphcaps0\horzdoc\dghspace120\dgvspace120\dghorigin1701\dgvorigin1984\dghshow0\dgvshow3\jcompress\viewkind4\viewscale100\nolnhtadjtbl\rsidroot12667236 \fet0\sectd \sbknone\linex0\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\*\pnseclvl1\pnucrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl2\pnucltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl3\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta .}}{\*\pnseclvl4 \pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl5\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl6\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl7\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (} {\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl8\pnlcltr\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}{\*\pnseclvl9\pnlcrm\pnstart1\pnindent720\pnhang {\pntxtb (}{\pntxta )}}\pard\plain \s21\qc \fi-1080\li1080\ri0\nowidctlpar \tx1080\tx1440\nooverflow\faauto\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid13269427 \fs24\lang2057\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp1033 {\b\insrsid12667236 NOTES \par }{\insrsid12667236 (version 1a)}{\insrsid13269427 \par }\pard \s21\ql \fi-1080\li1080\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1080\tx1440\nooverflow\faauto\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid13269427 {\insrsid13269427 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1080\tx1440\faauto\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid13269427 \fs24\lang2057\langfe2057\cgrid\langnp2057\langfenp2057 {\insrsid12667236 References to text in other Domesday counties are to the Chapter and Section of the editions in this series. The Anglo-Saxon letter 'ash' is rendered }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ae}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 ae}{\insrsid12667236 ; the letter 'eth' by }{\i\insrsid12667236 th}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par \par }{\insrsid12667236 SUFFOLK. }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVDFULC}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVDFVLCH}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVT}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 H}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 FVLC}{ \insrsid12667236 . Abbreviated in the running title as }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVDF}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVDF}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 SVDF}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid8785122 \par }\pard \ql \fi-1080\li1080\ri0\nowidctlpar\tx1080\tx1440\faauto\rin0\lin1080\itap0\pararsid13269427 {\lang1030\langfe2057\langnp1030\insrsid12667236 L\tab LANDHOLDERS. }{\insrsid12667236 See also folios 292a and 372a for partial lists of landholders which were used by the copyists as a running guide to the order of ch apters before the full Suffolk list was constructed. The partial list on folio 372a was subsequently deleted. Similar partial lists occur in the Essex section of Little Domesday on folios 9a and 17a. The presence of these partial lists in the manuscript r eflects the way in which the county returns were put together from booklets relating to each of the major landholders (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,1\tab LAND ... BELONGING TO THE REALM. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Terra regis de regione}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; a similar phrase is used in 31,44 (referring to the same royal manor of Thorney). Swaffham in Norfolk (NFK 4,1) is also said to have belonged }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ad}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 regionem}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Round, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal England}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 119, dismissed the use of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de regione}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 as a copying error for (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 regno}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , but this is unlikely with the Swaffham example. It is more likely that }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 regio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is used as an alternative word for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Regnum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'realm', 'kingdom', which occurs with apparently similar usage in the heading before 1,120-121 below and in Norfolk (NFK 1,71); }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 regnum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is also used in connection with the king's lordship land in Devon as a heading in Exon., folio 83a (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This heading governs the first section of the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Terra Regis}{\insrsid12667236 (1,1-60) and is followed by lands formerly held by Earl Ralph (1,61-96).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER BIGOT. The sheriff: see SUF 7 and SUF 7 Roger note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THORNEY. In Stowmarket (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KING EDWARD. The Confessor, died 5 January 1066 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Se}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ); before 1066 and still in 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; before 1066 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LATER ON. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Postea}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; sometime between 1066 and 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW NONE, BUT BEFORE 1066. Manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Regis.e.W.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Farley adds the abbreviation mark (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LATER. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 P}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ost}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ); sometime between 1066 and 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 19. In the manuscript there is an erasure between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ix}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , perhaps of an ampersand (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH DE MONTFORT ... CLAIMS. See 31,44 (ARR). \par \tab \tab Such detailed accounts of claims and disputes, rare in Great Domesday, are not uncommon in Little Domesday; see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 377-78 no. 2752 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 23 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xx}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .iii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Compare the 25 acres mentioned in 31,44 (ARR).} {\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TAKEN AWAY. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 377-78 no. 2752 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'a315. The records of the Domesday Survey used the English currency system which lasted for a thousand years until 1971. The pound contained 20 shillings, each of 12 pence, abbreviated respectively as }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ibrae}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ), }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 olidi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ), }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 enarii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ). Note however that, in common with other medieval records, the Domesday manuscripts frequently have instances where quantities of pence have not been converted into shillings, and quantities of shillings have not been converted into pounds. Sometimes a number of pennies was expressed in "ora"s rather than shillings: see 1,94 "ora" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [\'a3]40 BLANCHED. A sample of coin was melted as a test for th e presence of alloy or baser metal. Money could also be said to be blanched when, without a test by fire, a standard deduction from the face value was made to allow for alloying or clipping (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEAGUE. Generally reckoned as a mile and a half (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 15d IN TAX. That is, a sum of 15d. in tax when the hundred in which the manor lay was liable for \'a31 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH DE MONTFORT. Compare 31,44;53 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNT ROBERT ^[OF MORTAIN]^. Of Mortain: see SUF 2 and SUF 2 Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF AUBERVILLE. Compare 29,1 where 6 Freemen belonging to this manor are mentioned (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO [* THE ABBOT'S BROTHER *]. Possibly the brother of Abbot Baldwin of St. Edmund's: see }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 12}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 12 brother note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab With the possible exception of the Frodo in 7,56, ever y occurrence of the name Frodo in Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk can plausibly be identified with Frodo the brother of the abbot of St Edmund's. In the majority of cases, the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 makes the identification explicitly, and in almost every other case the association with the abbey of St Edmunds, or Ely, makes it highly probable. The name Frodo does not occur in Domesday Book outside Essex and East Anglia. See also Keats-Rohan, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 200}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF POITOU. Compare 8,51;54 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,2\tab BRAMFORD. See also 1,7 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'a3}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [***]. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been corrected from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 by subpuncting, although this is not shown by Farley (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BY WEIGHT. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ad}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pensu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; that is the coins were weighed (although apparently not assayed) rather than being accepted at face value. This was to counteract any payment in coins which had been clipped (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,5\tab FOR THIS ENTRY the text of the Phillimore printed edition was garbled and has been corrected (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 'OLDEN'. Lost in Coddenham: see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 419, note 2 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 \'bd FREEMEN. Half-shares in the rights over free men (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 liberi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 homines}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) or Freemen (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sochemanni}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) are frequently found in the Suffolk and Norfolk folios of Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,6\tab BISHOP OF BAYEUX. For his lands in Stonham: see 16,15;22 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,7\tab THIS ENTRY is repeated at 74,7 under the lands of vavassors (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HEMINGSTONE. Here and at 62,4;6 and 74,7 assigned to Claydon Hundred, but elsewhere in the neighbouring Hundred of Bosmere. Both here and at 74,7 the form }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 haminghelanda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is used instead of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hami}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 gestuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , showing alternation of Old English }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 land}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tun}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , both with the meaning of 'estate' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. Probably Gyrth, earl of East Anglia from 1057. He was the brother of King Harold and was killed at the Battle of Hastings. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 comes}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 appears frequently to have been omitted before his name (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Although the name Gyrth occurs more than 150 times in Domesday Book, it is probable that all pre-Conquest occurrences (only two are post-Conquest) refer to one individual, Earl Gyrth Godwinson, King Harold's brother. Despite the fact that he is identified by his title in scarcely one case in seven, two principle factors aid h i s identification elsewhere: the massive disproportion in the distribution of the name, fewer than two dozen holdings being outside East Anglia (where Gyrth was the earl), and the heavy preponderance of Gyrth as a lord of men rather than as a landowner in h is own right. Additionally, the Gyrth holding a large number of royal manors in Norfolk and Suffolk is evidently the earl; and he can also be identified as the predecessor of Hardwin of Scales in Cambridgeshire and Hertfordshire. In the few cases outside E ast Anglia where unidentified Gyrths are recorded, the status of the holding and other factors indicate the earl. In the Sussex heartland of the Godwinsons, for instance, the two substantial manors of Coombes and Merston (SUS 13,19. 11,110) were almost ce r tainly held by the earl: apart from their status, both are adjacent to other Godwinson manors, Coombes being close to Earl Gyrth's own huge manor of Washington (SUS 13,9). Similar considerations suggest that the handsome manors of Hartley Mauditt (BRK 30, 1) and Eaton Hastings (HAM 35,2), both held in freehold from the Crown, had also belonged to the earl. See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 194-200, whose list omits NFK 9,159. 29,9. 34,9. 52,3. 57,1 and SUF 7,75. 21,30;62. 31,34. 74,7 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFMER THE REEVE. See SUF 73 and SUF 73 Wulfmer note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED THIS FREE MAN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 no. 2753 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BRAMFORD. See 1,2 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IS GUARANTOR FOR HIM. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 st}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ei}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warant}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; Wulfmer the reeve names his superior, the sheriff, as having given him official authority to alter a fiscal arrangement (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,8\tab DISS. Now in Norfolk, but apparently partly in Suffolk in 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 24 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been erased between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xx}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iiii}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 SLAVES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION OF ONE AND A HALF HUNDREDS. Compare NFK 1,50-51 where reference is made to the jurisdiction of the Half-Hundred of Diss, belonging to Diss in Suffolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF A DAY['S SUPPLY] OF HONEY. Enough ho ney to meet the needs of the king and his companions were they to stay at this royal manor for half a day. Honey was used for wax as well as for food and in the preparation of mead and medicines: see Darby, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 277-79. Reckoning of amounts of renders in terms of so many days' provisions is found on several royal manors in 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,9\tab ANUND. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anand}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anund}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 161-62 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREE [MEN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,10\tab EASTON [BAVENTS]. Below (at 68,1;4) in 'Blything' Hundred, as was Blythburgh (see 1,12) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] [* THE CONSTABLE *]. Either Earl Ralph the constable (died 1069 x 1070) or his son Earl Ralph Wader (forfeited 1075) (ARR). \par \tab \tab He is more probably the father since he was succeeded by another intermediate landowner (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCRED LATER ADDED THEM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 no. 2754 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] MALET. Sheriff of Suffolk at some time between 1066 and 1086. See SUF 6 and SUF 6 Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,11\tab W[ILLIAM] OF BOURNEVILLE. One of Roger Bigot's subtenants: see 7,56 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,12\tab 3 OXEN. That is, land for 3 oxen, meaning land for three-eighths of a plough (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE FOURTH PENNY FROM THE DUES. That is, one quarter of them (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "RISEBURC". Unidentified: but perhaps a fortified market-site within the manor of Blythburgh. Darby, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 285 suggests that the enclosure was a sea-weir but this is less likely (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERRINGS. An important part of the medieval diet. For a map of herring renders in 1086: see Darby, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 286 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OSBERN MALE. The Latin byname }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 masculus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 corresponds to Old French }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 masle}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 masculin}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'male': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 351-52. He may be identical with Osbert Male in 34,6. Alternation between the forms }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osbernus}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osbertus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in references to a single individual is not unusual in medieval records (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TWO OTHER [CHURCHES]. 'Two' omitted from the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,13\tab FREE MAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hom}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hom}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 ACRES. \'bd CHURCH. The Phillimore printed edition had '2 \'bd acres. A church' (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,14\tab PREDECESSOR. Each of the 1086 landholders was deemed to be the legal successor of one or more 1066 landholders, each of whom was termed his }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 antecessor}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HAD THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 no. 2755 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,17\tab 83 FREE MEN WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 no. 2756 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HUGH] DE MONTFORT. See SUF 31 and SUF 31 Hugh note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DID NOT PAY. Similar increases in customary payments imposed by royal officials on royal manors are not uncommon; see 1,30;60;103;105;122g; and see Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 no. 2756 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC THE REEVE. Probably the man named as Aelfric Wand (1,100-106), acting in an official capacity in similar circumstances on several royal manors, though it is possible that two Aelfrics are involved: see also 1,100 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,18\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR ... AS 1 MANOR. The merging of separate }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manors into }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.W. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 holdings is a consistent feature of Domesday Book. The majority of Domesday scholars accept the view that this phenomenon is usually signified in one or more of the following ways: formulae of the type 'held as }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manors', the presence of two or more }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 landholders, or parts of a single }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.W.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 holding are described as having been held 'as a manor' }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 David Roffe has argued (Roffe, 'From Thegnage to Barony', p. 162) to the contrary that multiple manor entries 'relate to groups of estates held from an overlord', despite the fact that the identities of such overlords are not recorded. It seems far more likely that the ownership of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manors was discrete, based on the evidence from circuits 3 and 7 where a considerable number of relationships to overl ords are recorded. These demonstrate that it was by no means common for estates within the same vill to have the same overlord. For an example see Maitland's tables for the vills of 'Wetherley' hundred in Cambridgeshire. Maitland, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and Beyond}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 131-34 (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,19\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,21\tab CHURCH. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eccl}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 esi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eccl}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 esi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 a}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,22\tab R[OBERT] OF VAUX. See 6,84 Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,23\tab 3 \'bd [CARUCATES]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 carant'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is here in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 carucat'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'carucate'. Compare following (ARR).} {\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 [PLOUGHS]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 carant'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 here in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 caruce}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'ploughs'. Compare preceding (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN 60s. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ' has been altered by erasure from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uab&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hab&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 on the following line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 OF THESE 12. A total of 13 are detailed here}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,24\tab [FREE MEN]. Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,25\tab "KISLEA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 104 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,26\tab FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,27\tab FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,28\tab FREE [MEN]. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,29\tab "BECHETUNA". The same as "Beketuna" at 31,26. In Lothing Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE [MEN]. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,30\tab ALL THESE PAID. The free men in 1,23-30 (ARR). \par \tab \tab Similar increases in customary payments imposed by royal officials on royal manors are not uncommon; see 1,17;60;103;105;122g. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 378-79 no. 2757 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC [* THE REEVE *]. Probably the reeve mentioned in 1,17 Aelfric note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS CUSTOMARY DUE. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hoc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been untidily altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hanc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , with another }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .hanc.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 interlined (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,31\tab OSFRITH. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osfert}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osfeert}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC OF LAXFIELD. See 6,305 Edric note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,32\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GORLESTON. Now in Norfolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,33\tab ALWAYS 10 SMALLHOLDERS ... NOW 3. Repeated in error in Little Domesday. The copyist's eye was misled by two successive sentences beginning }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 se}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] at the turning of the page (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 11 PIGS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .x.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 with }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 interlined (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,34\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 interlined, with two vertical dots used as a }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 signe}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 renvoi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [IN LORDSHIP]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dominio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,35\tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hominum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,37\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,38\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,38\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,40\tab VALUE ... WHOLE OF THIS. This refers to 1,32-35;37-40. The 2 carucates which it excludes are those assessed in 1,36 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS HALF-HUNDRED. Of 'Lothingland'; compare 1,32 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FURLONG. 220 yards or one eighth of a mile (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,41\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,42\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,43\tab [IN] BECCLES. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Abecles}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is probably a copyist's error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 becles}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 as in 1,39 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE VALUATION. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in 1,42 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,44\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. Not included in Fleming's catalogue: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,45\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,46\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,47\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 2. In the manuscript a third minim has been erased after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,48\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,49\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,50\tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,51\tab THORGER . The name Thorger is uncommon, occurring on nine holdings in Domesday Book, probably representing six or seven individuals. This modest property at Hopton was remote from all others and likely to have been the only prope rty of this man (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOPTON. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho.tuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 for manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hovtuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , in which }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 -v-}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been written over another letter (?}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 OXEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arm'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 may stand for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arm}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 enta}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], 'cattle for ploughing', unless it is a copyist's error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 anim}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 alia}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 PLOUGHS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tar}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,52\tab WOODLAND FOR 5 PIGS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 v}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been written over }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 which has been erased (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,53\tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BROTHIR . The name Brothir occurs seven times in Domesday Book and was probably borne by four individuals. The two Suffolk holdings (also 3,89) are tiny and distant from each other so may have belonged to separate individuals; both are remote from the holdings in Cornwall, Devon and Staffordshire (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,54\tab INCREASED. See 1,44 increased note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,55\tab AS 1 MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758 and 1,60 men note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,56\tab INCREASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758 and 1,60 men note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,57\tab 'NEWTON'. Lost in the sea east of Corton; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 423, n. 10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758 and 1,60 men note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,58\tab INCREASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758 and 1,60 men note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,59\tab 90 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXXX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXXXX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INCREASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758 and 1,60 men note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,60\tab ALL THESE MEN. Probably all those in 1,44-60 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2758, who takes the exactions to apply to 1,55-60 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC THE REEVE. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] may here stand for Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aelfric}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . This may be the same reeve who is mentioned in 1,17 Aelfric note in a similar context (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab H[UGH] OF HOUDAIN. One of Roger Bigot's subtenants: see 7,60 and 7,60 Hugh note (ARR); see also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 264 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'a350. This seems a huge increase, and may imply that Hugh of Houdain misused some authority delegated to him by Roger Bigot (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE MEN. The jurors, either of the Hundred or of the vill. Their evidence was recorded by the Commissioners in cases of dispute (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 3\tab LANDS OF EARL RALPH. Of East Anglia. He is given the byname Wader in Cambridgeshire (CAM 19,4) and was the son of Earl Ralph the constable (see 1,101 Ralph note). He forfeited his lands after taking part in a rebellion in 1075 and died in exile. His byname may be from a place-name: see Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 119 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 332-34, whose list omits dependencies and is very incomplete for Norfolk and Suffolk (JP). \par \tab \tab This entry begins the second section (1,61-95) of the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Terra Regis}{\insrsid12667236 , being the land held formerly by Earl Ralph.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,61\tab GODRIC THE STEWARD. See }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 13}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 13 Godric note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDEVA THE RICH. Also called 'the fair'. Probably the same as Countess Edeva in 4,17. She held extensive lands and patronage in Cambridgeshire, Hertfordshire, Norfolk and Suffolk before 1066 (ARR). \par \tab \tab She was among the dozen w ealthiest lay landowners of Anglo-Saxon England, her possessions exceeded only by those of Queen Edith and Countess Gytha among female landowners. She has often been identified with Edith Swan-neck, married for some twenty years (though not in the eyes of the Church) to Earl Harold Godwinson, and mother of at least six of his children. Conclusive proof of this identification has never been found; but her beauty, her wealth, and its concentration in the area where Harold began his public career and was earl for almost a decade, make the identification probable. Her posthumous career tends to confirm this. She was the predecessor of Count Alan of Brittany who later abducted Harold's daughter Gunnhild from the nunnery at Wilton, probably, it has been argued, t o secure title to his estates, which presupposes the identity of Edith and Edeva; see Searle, 'Women at the Norman Conquest', pp. 167-69 (JP). \par \tab \tab Edeva's status as a lord of men and predecessor of Count Alan of Brittany identify her on many holdings where he r byname is omitted; a few others can be identified because she or her men had other holdings in the same vill, as in Reed (HRT 5,16. 6,5-6), 'Wratworth' and Whitwell (CAM 13,9-10. 14,42-43). The Edith of Norton (1,88-90) is shown to be a scribal error fo r Edeva by its dependencies at 1,61-64;67-73, where Edeva the fair is named in full. The Countess Edeva of 4,17 can scarcely be anyone other than Edeva the fair; the only likely alternative, Queen Edith, presupposes scribal errors in both name and title. S ee also Clarke, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 273-79, whose list omits BUK 4,1. CAM 13,8-10. ESS 4,16. HRT 5,16. SUF 3,71;84. 4,17 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,62\tab ST EDMUND'S. See SUF 14 and SUF 14 St Edmund's note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD THEM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2759 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,64\tab STOWMARKET HUNDRED. In the manuscript the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 STOV}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 O}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDEVA [* THE RICH *]. Probably Edeva 'the rich', as in 1,63 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD 25 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition had 'holds' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,65\tab BELONGS IN. In the manuscript there is an erasure (?of two letters) after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tin&} {\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is squeezed in at the beginning of the next line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,66\tab HAVE BEEN ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 379 no. 2760 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,67\tab EDEVA THE FAIR. See 1,61 Edeva note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab POLE. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uirga}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,68\tab "LANGHEDENA". Also at 7,66. 8,62;64 ("Langedana"). 29,10. 38,9. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404. Consistently assigned to Bosmere Hundred (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,69\tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,70\tab 7s [8]d. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 viii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,71\tab 60 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure before the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 X}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is interlined. The copyist may at first have written }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 XL}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,72\tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,73\tab OVER ALL OF THEM. The free men in 1,68-73 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 379-80 no. 2761 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,74\tab CODDENHAM. Near Needham Market. Here and at 8,77 and 56,6 it is assigned to Claydon Hundred, but elsewhere to the neighbouring Hundred of Bosmere (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,75\tab THEN 24 SHEEP. The dots in Farley represent a rubbed area of the manuscript. No text appears to be lost (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A PREMIUM. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 gersuma}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 gersume}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,76\tab BURGHARD ^[OF MENDLESHAM]^. Called 'of Mendlesham' in 14,152 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2762 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,77\tab ALWIN [* OF MENDLESHAM *]. Perhaps Alwin 'of Mendlesham' in 31,51 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ^[OF ST EDMUND'S]^. Of St Edmund's: see 14,146 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2762 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THIS MANOR. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huic}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PERCHES. The perch is a measure of length, usually reckoned as 5 \'bd yards (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BURGHARD ^[OF MENDLESHAM]^. See 1,76 Burghard note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,87\tab ALL THIS. Referring to 1,83-87 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,88\tab ABBOT OF ST EDMUND'S. Norton is not referred to in SUF 14 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 50 LEAGUES. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is probably in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ON A LEASE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2763, 'on a loan' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS MANOR. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 monarium}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 monerium.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manerium}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Farley shows the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 as suprascript but in the manuscript the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 a}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is merely altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 by the addition of an extra loop (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,88\tab [* EDEVA THE FAIR *]. Edith here is Edeva the fair: see 1,62-64;67-73 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,89\tab [* EDEVA THE FAIR *]. Edith here is Edeva the fair: see 1,62-64;67-73 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1,90\tab [* EDEVA THE FAIR *]. Edith here is Edeva the fair: see 1,62-64;67-73 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VILLAGERS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Will}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elm}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uill}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 3 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .iii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IT HAS 1 LEAGUE. Little Domesday has an otiose letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 E}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 at the beginning of the line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 1,92\tab REDENHALL. In Norfolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... HOXNE. The bishop of Thetford's manor (18,1). Bishop's Hundred was renamed after it by 1191 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,93\tab THORMOD OF PARHAM. See 1,75 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,94\tab "ORA". Literally an ounce, in Scandinavia a monetary unit and coin still in use; in the Domesday records valued at 16 (assayed) or 20 (unassayed) pence: see Harvey. 'Royal Revenue and Domesday Terminology', pp. 221-28 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 LIST 4\tab PETER OF VALOGNES. Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire in 1086: see SUF 37 and SUF 37 Peter note. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Here acting as sheriff of Essex (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,96\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. Earl of Wessex (1053-1066), king 1066. For his landholding. see Williams, 'Land and power in the eleventh-century'. He is rarely given the title }{\i\insrsid12667236 comes}{\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday and never that of }{\i\insrsid12667236 rex}{\insrsid12667236 . Most of the instances of the name Harold in Suffolk probably refer to him (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Harold is one of the most common in Domesday Book, occurring over 700 times; but it probably represents fewer than 20 individuals, of whom Earl Harold Godwinson is overwhelmingly the most significant, Harold son of Earl Ralph of Hereford being the only other individual of any consequence. In a large number of cases, unfortunately, the scribe has not given Harold his title. In Essex, Norfolk and S u ffolk, for instance, he is described as earl only once in each county (68,1. ESS B3k. NFK 3,2) though he undoubtedly held a large number of estates in all three, possibly all but two of those recorded in the three counties. However, there are surprisingly few cases where there is real cause for uncertainty about identifying the earl: the royal estates, the larger manors, the lordship over men, his territorial predominance in some areas, association with members of his family, and relationships between esta tes, serve to distinguish him in the majority of cases; but see BUK 17,22 Harold note. Ann Williams, 'Land and power in the eleventh-century' discusses Harold's estates and those of his men; and Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 164-91, lists them. Clarke tends to omit the dependencies where Harold is not explicitly named, or holdings named only in satellite texts (CON 4,2. KEN 2,5;41;43). He has also omitted the following: BUK 3a,5. 26,11. 30,1. CHS 8,41. ESS 1,23. HEF 1,56. 17,2. HRT 1,15. 5,5. HUN 13,1-3. NF K 8,33. 9,178; 233. 20,8;19;24;31. 21,16;22;33-34. 22,2-8. 26,3. NTT 3,1-3. OXF 58,30. SUF 1,119. 36,3;5-7;15. 38,21. 39,17. 67,12;17. 76,6;20;23. SUR 26,1. WIL 18,2. 41,1; and the entries for GLS 30,1 and 50,3 have been confused (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 CARUCATES OF LAND. Omitted from the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRIGHTLINGSEA. In Essex (see ESS 1,26) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ESSEX. The Phillimore printed edition inserted '5 acres of land' here (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 LIST 5\tab LAND OF ^[COUNTESS AELFEVA]^ EARL MORCAR'S M OTHER. Aelfeva, wife of Earl Algar (see 8,33 Algar's note). She is named in 16,10. Morcar became Earl of Northumbria in 1065. He survived the Conquest but joined revolts against King William and was imprisoned first in Normandy and later at Winchester. He was still alive in 1087, and was freed by King William on his deathbed only to be imprisoned again by King William Rufus (ARR). \par \tab \tab These three entries (1,97-99) form the third section of the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Terra Regis}{\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM THE CHAMBERLAIN. Perhaps the same as the tenant of Westminster Abbey in North Ockendon, in Essex (see ESS 6,10) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OTTO THE GOLDSMITH. He held Gestingthorpe in Essex (ESS 81,1) which had formerly been held by Earl Algar. He was also holding Shalford and Finchingfield in the same county (ESS 1,1 1-12) on behalf of the king, both of which had been held by Earl Algar. In Colchester (ESS B3j) he had 3 houses which Countess Aelfeva used to hold. Before 1066 he married Leofgifu the widow of a citizen of London. He was the tenant of St Edmund's Abbey a t Hawstead (14,13). On him and his son Otto: see Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. cxxxix-cxli (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,97\tab SUDBURY. In 1086 a detached part of 'Thingoe' Hundred. Later in Babergh Hundred (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BURGESSES ... AT THE HALL. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 deleted before }{\i\insrsid12667236 halle}{\insrsid12667236 . 'At the hall' has the same meaning in Little Domesday as 'in lordship' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ST GREGORY'S CHURCH. This was the recipient of a bequest of Waldingfield in 1000 x 1002; Whitelock, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 15 (= Sawyer, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{ \insrsid12667236 , no. 1486 = }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 64 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE LAND ... TESTIFIES. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2764 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,98\tab KEEP. Not included in Fleming's catalogue: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,99\tab VALUE ... WHOLE. Of 1,98-99 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab KEEP. Not included in Fleming's catalogue: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 LIST 6\tab AELFRIC WAND. The byname is from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 wand}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 '}{\insrsid12667236 mole': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 367. Not necessarily the same man as in Essex (}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\insrsid12667236 25,24:26) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,100\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,101\tab EARL RALPH THE CONSTABLE. Earl of East Anglia from before March 1068. Father of Earl Ralph Wader (see 1,61 Ralph note). Died 1069 x 1070. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 stalra}{\insrsid12667236 is from Old English }{ \i\insrsid12667236 st}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 allere}{\insrsid12667236 . 'staller, king's marshal', sometimes represented by Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 constabularius}{\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, } {\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 270-71 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED ... AS AN OUTLIER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2765 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AFTER 1066. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 empore}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 R}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 egi}{ \insrsid12667236 s]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Will}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 elmi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 empore}{\insrsid12667236 ]. }{\i\insrsid12667236 R}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 egis}{\insrsid12667236 ]. }{\i\insrsid12667236 E}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 dwardi}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [PARK]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 porc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 parc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]. Compare Darby, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 201-203. See also 6,83 park note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,102\tab TO THIS MANOR. The remainder of this entry probably refers to East Bergholt rather than to Shotley (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF OTHER BARONS. It is not clear whether this relates to the loss of Freemen since 1066 or whether the decline had become contentious because of the dispute recorded in 1,102. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 no. 2766 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET. This could refer to both or either of Robert Malet (SUF 6) and his father William Malet (ARR). \par \tab \tab However, the reference to Robert Malet in 1,103 makes it probable that he is intended here (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT SON OF WIUHOMARCH. Father of Swein of Essex: see SUF 27 and SUF 27 Swein note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,103\tab HUNDRED AND A HALF. Of Sandford (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OF [* EARL *] GYRTH'S. In the manuscript the letter before }{\i\insrsid12667236 uert}{\insrsid12667236 , presumably G, has been smudged; Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 .uert}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab On the earl, see 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A PREMIUM. Little Domesday has an abbreviation mark, presumably to read as }{\i\insrsid12667236 gersu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ma}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS MUCH [THENCE]. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 m'}{\insrsid12667236 is an error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript, for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{ \insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DENIES THIS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2767 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC THE REEVE ... THIS AELFRIC ^[WAND]^. The latter is probably Aelfric Wand, but not necessarily the former (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DOES NOT REMAIN ... WHAT MAKES THAT PROFIT. The second negative of the Latin text is not translated (ARR). \par \tab \tab Similar increases in customary payments imposed by royal officials on royal manors are not uncommon; see 1,17;30;60;105;122g; but it is uncommon to find an official attempting to reduce them, albeit for selfish reasons. The reeve is careful to claim royal warranty for his action (compare 1,105). See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2767 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,104\tab TAX OF 8d. Farley shows by means of dots an erasure in the manuscript after }{\i\insrsid12667236 gelt}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,105\tab AUBREY DE VERE. See SUF 35 and SUF 35 Aubrey note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREEMAN. At "Canepetuna": see 35,4 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALDHAM. See 35,6 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHEN ROGER BIGOT FIRST HAD. The Phillimore printed edition translated this as 'Later, when Roger Bigot had' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SUCH A CUSTOMARY DUE. Similar increases in customary payme nts imposed by royal officials on royal manors are not uncommon; see 1,17;30;60;103;122g; but it is uncommon to find an official attempting to reduce them, albeit for selfish reasons. The reeve's appeal to the customs of King Edward's day is probably not as well-judged as his claim to royal support in 1,105. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2768 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,106\tab "CANAPPETUNAM". The same as "Canepetuna" at 35,4 and "Canapetuna" at 3,80. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393. Consistently assigned to Sandford Hundred (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CHATTISHAM. Not elsewhere mentioned in Little Domesday. Some text may have been omitted here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC WAND. See 1,17 Aelfric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,107\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. Consecrated bishop of Winchester in 1047, he held that See with the archbishopric of Canterbury from 1052 until he was deposed in 1070. Died 1072 (ARR). \par \tab \tab Stigand was one of the wealthiest magnates of late Anglo-Saxon England - wealthier than many earls - and one of most significant political figur es. The name Stigand is one of the most common names in Domesday Book, occurring over 400 times. In barely a third of those cases is Stigand identified as the archbishop; yet despite this, it is possible to be confident that all references to Stigand are t o this one individual (though curiously a Robert son of Stigand is recorded: LIN CS30). There are a number reasons for confidence but the basic one is the highly skewed distribution of the name: in fourteen of the sixteen counties where a Stigand held lan d under his own name, he is always identified as the archbishop. Only in Norfolk and Suffolk, where the bulk of his holdings and most of his personal wealth was concentrated, was his title frequently omitted. There are no indications, however, that any of t hese East Anglian Stigands were other than the archbishop, and many indications to the contrary: many holdings were royal estates, others were estates on the fief of his brother, the Bishop of Elmham; but, overwhelmingly, they were estates where Stigand w i elded lordship over men, over 200 such cases. It has been observed that 'in East Anglia alone ... more than one thousand thegns and freemen called Stigand their lord' (Smith, 'Archbishop Stigand and the Eye of the Needle'), which analyses the sources and distribution of Stigand's wealth and totals the figures by county; one holding in Northamptonshire is omitted: NTH 18,32 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. Probably from Noyers-Bocage (Calvados: }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Caen}{\insrsid12667236 ), rather than Noyers (Eure: }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Les Andelys}{\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 103, though Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 476, gives tentative preference to the latter. He was a tenant of the bishop of Thetford: see 19,17 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure (?of }{\i\insrsid12667236 x}{\insrsid12667236 ) after }{\i\insrsid12667236 xx}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGH, NOW \'bd. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 dimid}{\insrsid12667236 ' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 COB. The manuscript has }{\i\insrsid12667236 .i.r.}{\insrsid12667236 ; Farley adds the abbreviation mark (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER HIM. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 sub}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 se}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 sub}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 eo}{\insrsid12667236 , referring to }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Thorsten}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,108\tab COVEHITHE. Formerly 'North Hales' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL THIS. Probably meaning 1,107-108 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,109\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,110\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] CARUCATE. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 VILLAGERS ... 15 PIGS. In the manuscript between lines 18 and 19 of folio 288a and in the right margin several words have been erased (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 BROTHERS. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 fr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 atr}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 is}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 fr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 atr}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ; in the manuscript it has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 fr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 atr}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{ \insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BROTHERS ... DIVIDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2769 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL H[UGH'S]. See SUF 4 and SUF 4 Hugh note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 ACRES. See 4,25 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 ACRES. 1 PLOUGH IN LORDSHIP. In the manuscript an ampersand has been erased after }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 MEN'S PLOUGH. Little Domesday has an otiose numeral }{\i\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\insrsid12667236 after }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] and an extra point before it (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,111\tab AS 1 MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PAT. The same personal name occurs in Cheshire (CHS 27,2) but is of obscure origin: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 343 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALFGAR. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alfger}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] may represent Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 \'c1lfgeirr}{\insrsid12667236 rather than Old English Aelfgar: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 173 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,112\tab SMALLHOLDERS' PLOUGH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 bordarii}{\insrsid12667236 (genitive singular) is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 bordariorum}{\insrsid12667236 (genitive plural); it is a variant of the usual }{ \i\insrsid12667236 hominum}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,113\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,114\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,115\tab KING EDWARD GAVE ... ST EDMUND'S. Mildenhall was granted by Edward the Confessor to St Edmund's in 1043 x 1044; Harmer, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 9 (= Sawyer, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 1069 = }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 106. It appears to have been leased to Archbishop Stigand and taken back into royal hands by King William (ARR). \par \tab \tab The implication of the text seems to be that the abbey has claimed restitution: see also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2770 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN ... 30 VILLAGERS. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxx}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; probably of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ost}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\insrsid12667236 which, with the tironian nota for }{\i\insrsid12667236 et}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 ), was subsequently inserted before the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FISHERIES. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 piscat' }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 piscationes}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , replacing the more usual }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 piscina }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 piscaria}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 For }{\insrsid12667236 various types of fisheries in 1086: see Darby, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 279-86 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILD MARES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 eque}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 siluatice}{\insrsid12667236 , literally 'woodland mares' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 11 \'bc d IN TAX. In the manuscript there is an erasure before}{\i\insrsid12667236 ferdingu}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,116\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW THEY ARE DEAD. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 381 no. 2771 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,117\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,118\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,119\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRAMFORD. Elsewhere in Bosmere Hundred, but placed here in the Hundred of Sandford, probably because of its association with East Bergholt (1,100) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS ONE MANOR ... AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP HERFAST. See 19,1 Herfast note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WAS ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 381-82 no. 2772 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 LIST 8\tab BELONGING ... REALM. See 1,1 realm note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PICOT [* THE SHERIFF *]. Probably the sheriff of Cambridgeshire (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,121\tab [* EARL *] ALGAR. Earl Algar: see 65,1 where the earl is named as holding an outlier of Badmondisfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TRIBUTE. Translating }{\i\insrsid12667236 censu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122a\tab ROGER BIGOT. See 1,1 Roger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab QUEEN EDITH. Corrected from 'the Queen' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP). \par \tab \tab Queen Edith was the wife of Edward the Confessor and daughter of Earl Godwin of Wessex (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THIRD PART. Compare 3,55 and reference there to the 'third penny' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2773 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122b\tab QUEEN EDITH. Corrected from 'the Queen' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GRANGE. Earl Gyrth also held a grange in Ipswich before 1066: see 3,55 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122c\tab POOR BURGESSES. Compare the 'poor men' in Dunwich (6,84) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab APART FROM ... HEADS. A similar poll-tax was levied at Colchester (ESS B3b. B3d. B3m) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2774 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122d\tab ALWULF. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alnulfus}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aluulfus}{\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 23 under }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alnoldus}{\insrsid12667236 . The corrected form would represent Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aelfwulf}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CULLING. The name also occurs among the burgesses of Colchester (ESS B3a). It probably represents either the Old English personal name }{\i\insrsid12667236 Colling}{\insrsid12667236 , also found as a byname (Tengvik, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 141-42; von Feilitzen, 'Personal Names of the Winton Domesday', p. 153) or Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Kullungr}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 307 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "TUMBI". Perhaps Old Danish hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tumbi}{\insrsid12667236 , a short form of }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thurmoth}{\insrsid12667236 . }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thurmund}{\insrsid12667236 ; see von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122f\tab FEAST OF ST JOHN. Probably 24 June, the Nativity of St John the Baptist, rather than 29 August, the Decollation (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNT ALAN. See SUF 3 and SUF 3 Alan note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL RALPH ^[WADER]^. See 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IVO TALLBOYS. The byname is from Old French hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 tailgebosc}{\insrsid12667236 . 'cut wood': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388. He was the brother of Ralph Tallboys, sheriff of Bedfordshire. He commanded the siege of Hereward the Wake at Ely in 1069. He was later steward to King William Rufus and died about 1115 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS [ITS] DELIVERER. That is, to bear witness that he had delivered ownership, on the king's behalf, to Count Alan (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AESCHERE ... GODRIC ... 1 ACRE. This text is interlined in the manuscript. as shown by Farley, but appears to have been inserted a few lines too early (ARR). \par \tab \tab Aeschere is an Old English personal name; see von Feilitzen}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'Unrecorded Old and Middle English Personal Names', }{\insrsid12667236 p. 72 and p. 73 note 1 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name occurs twice in Domesday Book, here and at Colchester (ESS B3a), in both cases attached to a burgess of some substance. It seems likely that, as with Culling (1,122d ), both occurrences refer to the same individual with urban interests in two major centres (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WOULD RIGHTLY HAVE BEEN BEFORE 1066. Seemingly an appeal to the authority of ancient custom and the 'law of King Edward'; compare 1,105 and HAM 23,3. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2775 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 1,122g\tab SESTERS. Usually 4, but sometimes 5 to 6 gallons: see Zupko, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Dictionary}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 of}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 English}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Weights}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 and}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Measures}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 155 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THE PREBENDARIES. For their food; compare ESS B6 (Colchester) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT PAYS. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\insrsid12667236 modo}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 reddit}{\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD NOT HAVE THE TRIBUTE. Presumably because it was beyond the capacity of the burgesses to pay. Despite their defaults, the townspeople were still paying well over twice the level of t heir pre-Conquest payments. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2776 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2\tab ROBERT COUNT OF MORTAIN. A half-brother of King William, and younger brother }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of Odo, bishop of Bayeux (}{\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 16)}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,1\tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. See SUF 21 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 1 \'bd PLOUGHS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) adds 'in lordship' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2777 and 2,5 delivered note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,2\tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has 'full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2777 and 2,5 delivered note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,3\tab 1 OX. That is, one eighth of a ploughteam of 8 oxen (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2777 and 2,5 delivered note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,4\tab DELIVERED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2777 and 2,5 delivered note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,5\tab ALL THIS WAS DELIVERED. Perhaps referring to 2,1-5 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 no. 2777 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNT BRIAN. Brother of Count Alan of Brittany (SUF 5) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,6\tab CANNOT BEAR IT WITHOUT RUIN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 382-83 no. 2778 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,7\tab NIGEL [HOLDS]. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten..t}{\insrsid12667236 for what in the manuscript is probably intended to be }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 . although some erasure has taken place. If he is the same Nigel as in 2,8 the past tense appears appropriate (ARR). \par \tab \tab However, the sense here seems to require the present tense (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO [* THE ABBOT'S BROTHER *] RECALLS A DELIVERER. See 1,1 Frodo note; and see also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2779 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PAID ... IN THE HUNDRED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2779 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,8\tab CHURCH OF STOW[MARKET]. Also at 34,6 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THE MANOR. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 man}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 man}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 erio}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).} {\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NO ONE TO ANSWER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 382-83 no. 2778 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE CHURCH OF COMBS. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 ta}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 bas}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 ca}{\insrsid12667236 [} {\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 bas}{\insrsid12667236 ; Farley silently corrects (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,9\tab SAINTE-MARIE OF GRESTAIN. The Benedictine abbey in Normandy founded by Count Robert's father, Duke Robert I (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,9\tab WULFNOTH ... COUNT BRIAN'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2780 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 CATTLE. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 vii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 vi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,10\tab 12 FREE MEN ... ADDED AFTER 1066. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2781, who renders this as 'sokemen' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDWIN, ^[BROTHER OF EARL RALPH]^ THE EARL'S BROTHER. The Earl referred to is probably Ralph (compare 7,67) the constable (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TOOK AWAY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2781 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,11\tab COUNT ... IN LORDSHIP. The two dots in the manuscript before }{\i\insrsid12667236 in.}{\insrsid12667236 shown by Farley, are probably an anticipation of those either side of the following numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE [10]d. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 cx.d'}{\insrsid12667236 but in the manuscript the }{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 is an erroneous anticipation of the bowl of }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 that follows the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,12\tab ANUND. Added above the line in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD IT]. Compare below (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONGING TO THE CHURCH. Translating }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eccl}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 esi}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 ae}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,13\tab [COUNT] BRIAN ADDED THEM. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2782 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,14\tab HELD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenenuit}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,15\tab WHATFIELD. The manuscript has }{\i\insrsid12667236 gaWatefelda}{\insrsid12667236 ; Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 goWatefelda}{\insrsid12667236 in error. The place-name form should be taken as }{\i\insrsid12667236 Watefelda}{ \insrsid12667236 , with the }{\i\insrsid12667236 ga-}{\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript being an unerased false start with Norman }{\i\insrsid12667236 g}{\insrsid12667236 for }{\i\insrsid12667236 w}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,16\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN ... PATRONAGE [OF)] ST ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) adds, 'in full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 18 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189), have '14' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN TAX. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 degelt}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 ] altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 det-}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,17\tab PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 no. 2783 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EUDO SON OF NIGEL]^. Son of Nigel, as 2,16 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,18\tab 'THORPE'. In Trimley, }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 432, note 20a (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 383-84 no. 2784 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EUDO SON OF NIGEL]^. Son of Nigel, as 2,16 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,19\tab 'ALSTON'. Lost in Trimley, }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 432, note 21. Also at 7,96;101;113 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NORTHMANN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 normandNi}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 normanni}{\insrsid12667236 . From Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 northmann}{\insrsid12667236 , origina lly designating a Scandinavian, especially a Norwegian, but by 1066 functioning as a personal name: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 331-32 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EUDO SON OF NIGEL]^. Son of Nigel, as 2,16 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 2,20\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO ^[SON OF NIGEL]^. Son of Nigel, as 2,16 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL THIS. That is, 2,17-20 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2785, who omits 'all' and so applies the statement only to 2,20 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FOLLOWING TH IS ENTRY, at the foot of folio 292a is a partial list of landholders for chapters 3-4). This was a running guide to the contents of the quire which begins with this leaf. It should have been deleted after use like the one at folio 372a, below. See further , SUF L Landholders note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3\tab COUNT ALAN. Of Brittany. He was the son-in-law of King William. His name is Old Breton }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alan}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,1\tab MANNI SWART. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mannius}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suart}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Manni}{\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 324) and the Old West Scandinavian byname }{\i\insrsid12667236 suartr}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 suarti}{\insrsid12667236 , 'black' (Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 338). For his son Ulf: see 6,109 and 6,109 Hoga note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 [PLOUGH] WITH THE VILLAGERS. The formula is that found in the }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Comitatus Cantabrigiensis, and the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 : see CAM \{ Introduction: Related or Satellite texts\} (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. See 1,61 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WESTON [COLVILLE]. In Cambridgeshire; see CAM 14,80 and CAM 14,80 hides note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,2\tab IN THE VALUATION OF RUMBURGH. The main entry for Rumburgh was omitted from Little Domesday however. Compare 3,105 and NFK 4,48. 9,49 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab STONE [STREET]. Little Domesday places this in 'Bradmere' Hundred. Geographically it is in 'Blything' Hundred (as was Rumburgh) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,3\tab MEN'S PLOUGHS. In the manuscript the first }{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 of}{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uce}{\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 a}{ \insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PIGS. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 pors}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE KING ... JURISDICTION. Misplaced in Little Domesday in the middle of, rather than after, the value. It may perhaps have been interlined in an exemplar manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 \'be d IN TAX. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 ser'}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 fer}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 dingi}{\insrsid12667236 ], 'farthings' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,4\tab THIS ... VALUATION. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hoe}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hoc}{\insrsid12667236 ; Farley corrects (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,5\tab 16 SMALLHOLDERS. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 vxvi}{\insrsid12667236 , with an erroneous anticipation of the }{\i\insrsid12667236 v}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,7\tab [IT IS] ... JURISDICTION. Referring to 3,5-7 and the assessment of Bramfield mentioned in 3,4 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,8\tab 'THORPE'. In Blything Hundred. Near Heveningham; see }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 432, note 23. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 places it in Aldingham (}{\i\insrsid12667236 recte}{\insrsid12667236 Aldringham), but that is in Bishop's Hundred. Compare 7,16 'Thorpe' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WAS DELIVERED [TO HIM]. That is, the Count was put in lawful possession of him and the land. Compare Bedfordshire (BDF 56,2) }{\i\insrsid12667236 quae}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 sibi lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ata fuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2786 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,9\tab 8 CATTLE. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 viii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 vii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MAINARD. Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Maganhard}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mainard}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 181 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,10\tab ^[EARL]^ R[ALPH] THE CONSTABLE. Earl Ralph. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Stabra}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Stalra}{\insrsid12667236 . See 1,101 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 PIGS. In the manuscript the }{\i\insrsid12667236 L}{\insrsid12667236 of the numeral is written over an erased }{\i\insrsid12667236 x}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,13\tab IT IS ALL ... MANOR. That is, the 14 free men in 3,10 and the items in 3,11-13 are included in the assessment of Wissett in 3,10 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE COUNT ... LENGTH ... TAX. These details refer to the whole manor of Wissett (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,14\tab IN THIS CHURCH ... 12 MONKS. The priory of Rumburgh, founded by Bishop Aelmer and Abbot }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Thorsten }{\insrsid12667236 of St Benedict of Holme: see Knowles and Hadcock, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Medieval Religious Houses}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 74. See also 3,105 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \'a320. See 3,10 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,15\tab "WRABETUNA". In 'Blything' Hundred (also at 6,91;99;108. 7,11;28). Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 417; but referred to }{\i\insrsid12667236 tempore}{\insrsid12667236 Henry II (}{ \i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 433, note 24) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO OF VALOGNES. From Valognes (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche: arrondissement Cherbourg); see Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 322 (JP). \par \tab \tab The Little Domesday form }{\i\insrsid12667236 deuellenis}{\insrsid12667236 may be compared to }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 walenus}{\insrsid12667236 in 14,78 as a spelling for Peter of Valogne s: compare Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 117 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,16\tab COVEHITHE. As 1,108 Covehithe note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WISSETT. Corrected from 'Whitfield' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,17\tab ^[EARL]^ R[ALPH] THE CONSTABLE. See 1,10 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE 1066; [20] ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxx}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered to }{\i\insrsid12667236 xx}{\insrsid12667236 by erasure; Farley prints xxx in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ALWAYS 4s. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 val'}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,18\tab ^[EARL]^ R[ALPH] THE CONSTABLE. See 1,10 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,19\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,20\tab [EARL] SOHAM. Identified by }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,21\tab IN CAPEL [ST ANDREW]. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) have: 'In Campsey [Ash]' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC GRIM. The byname is Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 grimm}{\insrsid12667236 , 'fierce, savage': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 346-47 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,24\tab EDRIC [!5! GRIM !5!]. Grim in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,25\tab EDRIC [!5! GRIM !5!]. Grim in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,26\tab EDRIC [!5! GRIM !5!]. Grim in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,27\tab EDRIC [!5! GRIM !5!]. Grim in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,26\tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) adds, '3 free men, 15 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,27\tab 26 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has '16' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,28\tab LITTLE CHARSFIELD. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 parua}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ceresfella}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2787 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,29\tab E[DRIC] [!5! GRIM !5!]. Grim in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,31\tab AETHELWOLD THE PRIEST. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) and the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations, (Hamilton, p. 185) have: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 50 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations, (Hamilton, p. 185), in error, has: '1' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: 'Then 2 ploughs in lordship' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL THIS. 3,21-31 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,32\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) adds: 'of St Etheldreda's' but omits the mention of patronage (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,33\tab IN BOULGE. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamil ton, p. 185) have: 'in [Little] BEALINGS' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) adds: 'of St Etheldreda's' but omits the patronage (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY ... VALUATION. Referring to 3,32-33 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,34\tab EDRIC GRIM. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) adds: 'a free man' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE OF THE HEAD OF THE MANOR. That is, of the core. The total value, with the outliers, is given at 3,44 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FREEMEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) adds: 'under the patronage of Edric Grim' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 36 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '30' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN ... ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. In the manuscript an ampersand has been erased before }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eldre}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,35\tab 12 FREE MEN AND A HALF. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eliensis }{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '12' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,36\tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 El}{\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE THREE OTHERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153), referring to these only, has: '15 acres. Value 3s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CARUCATE. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '3' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,39\tab 5 WHOLE ... FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '6' (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] MALET. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 W}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN POSSESSION ... DIED. Probably 1069 x 1071 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2788 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 34 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) has: '20' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,40\tab AND A HALF. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) omits (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 34 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) has: '30'; }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185), has: '4' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN POSSESSION ... DIED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2789 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Wader. He forfeited in 1075: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,41\tab "BRODERTUNA". Also at 6,278. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392. In 'Loose' Hundred (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 FREE MEN. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '6' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE PATRONAGE ... LAXFIELD. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) has: 'under the patronage of Edric Grim' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. See 1,61 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FORFEITED. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 fec}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 it}{\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered to }{\i\insrsid12667236 forisfec}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 it}{\insrsid12667236 ]. He forfeited in 1075: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BY DELIVERY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2791 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,42\tab 4 \'bd ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) have: '3' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,44\tab 8 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) have: '7' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... MANOR NOW \'a323 11s. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 147) has: 'Value of the whole, \'a318. A church with 29 acres'. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '11 churches, 29 acres'. The manor referred to is that of Kettleburgh, including 3,34-45 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,45\tab EDRIC [* GRIM *]. A predecessor of Count Alan in Suffolk, identified here by the link with his manor of Kettleburgh (3,34) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUATION. See 3,44 value note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,46\tab ST EDMUND'S. In the manuscript .}{\i\insrsid12667236 E'}{\insrsid12667236 altered to .}{\i\insrsid12667236 E'tm'undi}{\insrsid12667236 , with two otiose abbreviation marks. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: 'St Etheldreda's'. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) uses the present tense here (}{\i\insrsid12667236 tenet}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab [EARL] SOHAM. As 3,20 Soham note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW \'a318 13s 4d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: 'Value \'a318' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,47\tab 24 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) has: '23' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,48\tab A HALF FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) and the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) have: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY ... VALUATION. Referring to 3,47-48 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,49\tab 2 VILLAGERS ... 50 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) adds; 'under the patronage of Edric Grim' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 50 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185), in error, has: '1' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,50\tab 2 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) have: '1' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,52\tab 5 FREE MEN. Farley }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 libi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib'i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 liberi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL THIS ... KETTLEBURGH. Referring to 3,51-52 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,53\tab WULFRIC. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Vlurici}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Vlulrici}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,54\tab BLUNDESTON. The Little Domesday form }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dunstuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is corrupt (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,55\tab TOWN OF IPSWICH. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gespeswiz}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gepeswiz}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GRANGE. For another grange here, see 1,122b (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIRD PENNY. A third share in the profits of jurisdiction, traditionally the perquisite of the local earl. Compare 1,122a;}{\cgrid0\insrsid8785122 }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 122g (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2791 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 3,56\tab GOTI . Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gouti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gauti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 G\'f8 ti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 258, note 4 where this holder of the name is tentatively identified as }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gouti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 following Whitelock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 31 and p. 196 (= Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1531, of A.D. 1043 x 1045). That man was associated however with Norfolk rather than Suffolk (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Goti is named in Domesday Book as a thane or Guard of Earl Harold holding substantial properties in Essex, Hertfordshire and Middlesex. In Suffolk, the thane of Earl Harold who held the valuable manor of Freckenham (20,1 ) has been identified as the same man, though erroneously named }{\i\insrsid12667236 Orthi}{\insrsid12667236 by the scribe: Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Kings and Lords}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 86, note 139. Of the remaining holdings, the valuable manor of Hutton (ESS 13,1) lay in the same Hundred as one of Gotis holdings acquired by Haimo the steward; and another valuable manor, Nettlestead (3,56), had like Freckenham passed through the hands of Earl Ralph Wader. In view of these links and the rarity of the name Goti, it is likely both manors had belonged to Earl Harold's thane also. The two remaining holdings held by men named Goti in East Anglia, however, were low status properties unlikely to have been his. See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 308-309, whose list omits Nettlestead (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ERLAND. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 halanalt}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 halant}{\insrsid12667236 . The same man occurs as }{\i\insrsid12667236 harlenat}{\insrsid12667236 in 3,62. Both forms seem ultimately to derive from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Erland}{\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Band 1: Personennamen}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 773 (JMcND). \par \tab \tab Compare Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 142, under }{\i\insrsid12667236 Halanant}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 34 FREE MEN WITH 26 [ACRES]. '34' corrected from '24' in the Phillimore printed edition which also omitted the brackets around 'acres' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ONLY THE PATRONAGE. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\insrsid12667236 tantu}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ) in error (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2792 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \'a37 10s. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib'i}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 liberi}{\insrsid12667236 ) is in error for}{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 ' (}{\i\insrsid12667236 librae}{\insrsid12667236 ), anticipating the 'free men' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN [WITH] 60 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition omitted '1 free man [with]' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,57\tab CYNERIC. See 53,3 Cyneric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "NARDRED". Possibly an Old German name, but perhaps }{\i\insrsid12667236 Nardred}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hardred}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us }{\insrsid12667236 ] from }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Heardred}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 193 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE JURISDICTION. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) has: 'full jurisdiction and patronage from him' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE WAS IN POSSESSION. Probably referring to Count Alan (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 no. 2793 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [EARL] R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Ralph Wader. See 1,61 Ralph note' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,59\tab ABOVE LAND ... HUMPHREY HOLDS ... FORFEITED. This appears to refer to part of Nettlestead in 3,56 and to be misplaced here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BETWEEN WOODLAND AND OPEN LAND. Translating }{\i\insrsid12667236 int}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 silua}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\insrsid12667236 & planu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 which, however, probably stands for the Old English formula }{\i\insrsid12667236 on}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 wudu}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 and}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 on feld}{\insrsid12667236 , that is, it includes both sorts of terrain (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WARENGAR. Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Weringer}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 246. The Little Domesday form has Norman French }{\i\insrsid12667236 G-}{\insrsid12667236 for }{\i\insrsid12667236 W-}{\insrsid12667236 . Warengar also held from Roger Bigot in Essex (ESS 43,1-2) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HELD [IT] LIKEWISE. Perhaps the subject of this is Count Alan, as in 3,57 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 384-85 no. 2794, who renders this as 'Warengar also held this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [EARL] RALPH ^[WADER]^. Wader. See 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,61\tab BARN. An Old Norse byname, 'child': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 192; compare Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 237 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EARL]^ RALPH THE CONSTABLE BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Radulf}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Radulfo}{\insrsid12667236 , due to misreading of final }{\i\insrsid12667236 -o}{\insrsid12667236 as the abbreviation mark for }{\i\insrsid12667236 -us}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,62\tab ERLAND. See 3,56 Erland note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NETTLESTEAD. 3,56 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185) adds: '3 free men; 50 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,63\tab BEFORE 1066. In the manuscript the text from }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 (line 7) to the foot of folio 295a is in a different colour ink to the preceding text on the page (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 xx}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxx}{\insrsid12667236 by erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,64\tab SAME [THURLESTON]. Although Westerfield is the last place named, the reference is back to the name at the beginning of the entry (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,65\tab 27 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxvii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxvi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,67\tab ERMENGOT. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ermiot}{\insrsid12667236 . The name is probably Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ermingaud}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ermengaut}{\insrsid12667236 : see Forssner, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 81 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,68\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; compare 3,67 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,69\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; compare 3,67 (ARR); \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "BERIA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,70\tab FULCRIC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Furic}{\insrsid12667236 , representing Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Fulcric}{\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 256-57) with Anglo-Norman loss of }{\i\insrsid12667236 l}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,71\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCRIC ... COUNT. This statement is out of place after the jurisdiction and is preceded by a paragraph marker, but seems to refer to Bentley (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 3,70 Fulcric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,72\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,73\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TWO [MANORS]. Those in 3,72-73 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,74\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 5 COBS. Farley adds the abbreviation mark above }{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uncini}{\insrsid12667236 ], which is not in the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LENGTH ... IN WIDTH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 longe}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 latitudo}{\insrsid12667236 are in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 longo}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 latitudine}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN TAX. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 gel'}{\insrsid12667236 been altered (? from }{\i\insrsid12667236 gersumma}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,75\tab BEFORE 1066. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 euardi}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 euaurdi}{\insrsid12667236 . Farley prints as }{\i\insrsid12667236 euaRdi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd PLOUGH. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '1 \'bd ploughs' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. See 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,76\tab THORSTEN. In the manuscript a word (? }{\i\insrsid12667236 tainus}{\insrsid12667236 , 'thane') has been erased after the personal name.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,77\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,78\tab HE ALSO ^[THORSTEN]^. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Thorsten}{\insrsid12667236 also' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. See 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,79\tab SIWARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suwart}{\insrsid12667236 , probably in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Siuuart}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Siuuard}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{ \insrsid12667236 ) from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sigeweard}{\insrsid12667236 or Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sigwarth}{\insrsid12667236 . Compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 378 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,80\tab "CANAPETUNA". See 1,106 "Canappetunam" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SIWARD. See 3,79 Siward note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ABOVE VALUATION. Of Hintlesham in 3,79 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,81\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,83\tab SAME VALUATION. Of Brantham in 3,82 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,84\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably 'the fair'; as 3,68 Edeva note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,85\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. See 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,86\tab PARHAM HALF-HUNDRED. The abbreviated form in Little Domesday stands for "P[ER]REHAM"; compare 1,75 etc (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE SUB-PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2795, who renders this as 'half under the commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROBERT]^MALET. As 1,102 Malet's note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,88\tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. Perhaps 'of Valognes'; compare 3,87 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,89\tab BROTHIR . Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Brotho}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Br\'f3thir}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Brothir}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 208 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Brothir occurs seven times in Domesday Book and was probably borne by four individuals. The two Suffolk holdings (also 1,53) are tiny and distant from each other so may have belonged to separate individuals; both are remot e from the holdings in Cornwall, Devon and Staffordshire (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF ... HALF. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2796 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. Perhaps 'of Valognes'; compare 3,87 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,91\tab OSLAC .}{\b\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 The name Oslac occurs on eighteen holdings in Domesday Book, probably representing between thirteen and fifteen individuals. The distribution is curious, falling into four distinct groups, in Devon, Shropshire, the Midlands, and East Ang lia and Essex. All four of the holdings in Suffolk were in the south-east of the county and within 20 miles of each other; but three were minuscule and none had tenurial associations or other apparent links with any other. It is likely that they had belon ged to three or four individuals, this being the sole holding of the man at Wantisden (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDHILD, A FREE MAN. The name is Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eadhild}{\insrsid12667236 (feminine): von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 232. The description of her as }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 is not unusual since this was a description of status, not of gender, which could be applied to either male or female (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,92\tab BLAXHALL. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 ii}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased after this place-name. It was probably written in anticipation of }{\i\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\insrsid12667236 further along the line (ARR). }{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,93\tab 3 FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) adds: 'under him' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,94\tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. See 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2797 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SHEEP, NOW 170. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 clxx}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 clxxx}{\insrsid12667236 by erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LORDSHIP, 8 FREE MEN ... ABBOT OF ELY. Compare The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149): 'In the same village 3 free men under the patronage of Edric Grim; 60 acres. And 6 other [free men] under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186), which assigns 1 carucate of land to the 6 [free] men (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased after }{ \i\insrsid12667236 .viii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SUB-PATRONAGE ... PREDECESSOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'sub-'. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2797, who renders this as 'half commended to' and adds, 'Now Haimo holds all of this' (see 3,102) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [ROBERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,95\tab ABOVE-MENTIONED EDRIC ^[GRIM]^. Grim: see 3,95. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) adds: ' 1 free man' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONGS IN ... KETTLEBURGH. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2798 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SPEARHAFOC . Spearhafoc is a rare name, occurring only in Suffolk and Nott inghamshire. Of the three Suffolk holdings, the two at Glenham (here and 6,45), each with the same overlord, are likely to have been held by the same individual before the Conquest; but Queen Edith's man at Thorpe (37,2), some distance away, may have been another individual, despite the rarity of the name (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUNEBOT. According to von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 296, the personal name may be Old German hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hunbod}{\insrsid12667236 but could also be Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Huna }{\insrsid12667236 or}{\i\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Huni}{\insrsid12667236 with an added byname }{\i\insrsid12667236 pot}{\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\insrsid12667236 bot?}{\insrsid12667236 ). The byname may be either Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pott}{\insrsid12667236 with a meaning 'plump' or 'stupid' (Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 329-30) or Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 But}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 ) 'cut off, truncated, short' (Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 295-96), if }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Hunebot}{\insrsid12667236 at 8,16 is the same name (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL ... MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2798, who adds 'Now Count Alan holds all of this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [4] ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 .iiii.}{\insrsid12667236 is written above }{\i\insrsid12667236 x}{\insrsid12667236 which has been erased. Farley prints both numerals (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 LEAGUE. There is an erasure in the manuscript before }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,96\tab [LITTLE] GLEMHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thieue gliemha}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ). The affix may be Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 th\u464\'69fe}{\insrsid12667236 , 'stolen'; compare }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Bosworth and Toller,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Dictionary}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. }{\insrsid12667236 1058, under }{\i\insrsid12667236 \'fe}{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 \'eefe-feoh}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,97\tab 2 FREE MEN ... ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2799 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,98\tab 85 ACRES. In the manuscript all except }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lx}{\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure and is followed by }{\i\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\insrsid12667236 erased. Compare 3,98 91 acres note (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. Three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab LATER AND NOW 1; ALWAYS. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ost}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 odo}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 se}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{ \insrsid12667236 ] is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 MEN'S PLOUGHS. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 minu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 91 ACRES. In the manuscript all except }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ix}{\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure and is followed by an erased numeral. Compare 3,98 85 acres note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... 60s. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\insrsid12667236 lx}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. See 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS FATHER ... IN POSSESSION. William Malet (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2800 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '10' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 7 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 vii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 vi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,99\tab OSTULA. A derivative of Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ost-}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 201; von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 340 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. Three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ... WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 385 no. 2801, who adds 'Now Count Alan holds all of this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. See 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,100\tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149): '2 free men under the patronage of St Etheldreda's, with 20 acres. Count Alan holds this.' Also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186): '3 free men; 20 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ... WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2802, who adds 'Now Count Alan holds all of this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. See 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,101\tab TUTFLED. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tutflet}{\insrsid12667236 . The second element of this feminine personal name is Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 -flaed }{\insrsid12667236 but the first is obscure: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MAGNI . Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 magna}{\insrsid12667236 , perhaps from Old Norse, Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Magni}{\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 323), but possibly from Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Manni}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Manne}{\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 324) (ARR). \par \tab \tab Magni is a rare name, occurring on only one other holding in Domesday Book. There is nothing to connect this Magni with the remote Huntingdonshire holding in Waresley (HUN 23,1) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS FATHER ... POSSESSION. William Malet. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 fuit}{\insrsid12667236 , probably the words }{\i\insrsid12667236 ant}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{ \insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 essori}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 malet}{\insrsid12667236 which were subsequently interlined in a different place (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2802, who adds 'Now Count Alan holds this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *]. See 3,15 Haimo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,102\tab WACRA. Perhaps a byname meaning 'watchful, vigilant', either from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wacra}{\insrsid12667236 or from Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Vakri}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE SUB-PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2804, who renders this as 'under the commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAIMO [* OF VALOGNES *] ... ALL THIS. That is, 3,99-102 (ARR); see also 3,15 Haimo note (JP)..}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 3,105\tab CHURCH OF RUMBURGH. See 3,14 church note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4\tab EARL HUGH. Hugh of Avranches, created earl of Chester in 1071 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,2\tab "MANUUIC". Also at 6,19 and 16,32 ("Manewic"); all in Claydon Hundred. It is unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab LIKEWISE UNDER PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2805, who adds 'Now Earl Hugh holds all of this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD 42 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'held' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,3\tab "MANUUIC". See 4,2 "Manuuic" note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WAILOLF. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wailolf}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]; The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) has }{\i\insrsid12667236 Waiolf}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]. Probably from Old German hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wadalulf}{\insrsid12667236 : see von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER ... PATRONAGE ... ABBOT OF ELY. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,4\tab "IRIC" . Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Iric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is explained by von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 299-300, as an Old English form for Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eyrikr}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Iric occurs three times in Domesday Book, all in Suffolk within a few miles of each other, and all in vills or holdings in which the abbey of Ely had an interest. It seems probable that they represent one individual. See also RUT 2,8 Eric not e (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GRIMULF . The name Grimulf occurs on five holdings in Domesday Book, three of them in a restricted area in south-east Suffolk which may therefore have belonged to a single individual (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,6\tab THORPE [HALL]. In Ashfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF HIS PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2807 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH ... HOLDS ALL THIS. That is, 4,1-6 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2807, who renders this as 'holds it' and so does not connect the statement with the previous 5 holdings (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,7\tab THORPE [HALL]. In Ashfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OSLAC . Given the rarity of the name, Oslac here is possibly the same Oslac as the man at Soham, a couple of miles away; see also 3,91 Oslac note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,10\tab SKULI. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Scula}{\insrsid12667236 ; Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sk\'fali}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Skuli}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Skule} {\insrsid12667236 : see von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 366. Note that in the Nottinghamshire volume [in the Phillimore printed edition] (NTT 10,23;52. 30,28) the spelling }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Escul}{\insrsid12667236 for this name was incorrectly interpreted as Aswulf (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 4,11\tab [***] CARUCATE. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 VILLAGER. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '2 villagers' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 4,13\tab AS A MANOR ... AS 1 MANOR ... }{\insrsid12667236 THESE THREE LANDS. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding, possibly three. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS [***]. Farley prints a curled dash before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 se}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], representing what in the manuscript is a cross-bar to a capital }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 which was never completed. This was probably an anticipation of T in }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 on the line below. The word }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 se}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] also seems to be otiose, probably anticipating its occurrence further along the line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BIGOT OF LES LOGES. From Les Loges (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Caen): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 95. Note that the first reference given by Tengvik is not however to Bigot but to Gerwy of Loges: see GLS 76,1. For the byname Bigot: see SUF 7 Roger note, with reference to Roger Bigot. Bigot of Loges may be identical with Roger Bigot, or with a relative of his, since Roger's son held land at Les Loges in 1133: see Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 14-15 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 168 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS THESE 3 LANDS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2808, 'who renders this as 'holds all of this' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 \'bd d IN TAX. Farley }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 gelt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 gel'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THROUGH HIS PREDECESSOR AND ... HIS [OWN] POSSESSION. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sua}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sesina}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] and referring to a public ceremony in which lawful possession had been transferred to Count Alan (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 no. 2808 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,14\tab R[OBERT] OF COURSON. Compare 7,8. He came from Courson (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : arrondissement Vire}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 85 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 375 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,15\tab MUNULF. The name is either Old Swedish or Old German: see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 331 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM HIM. From Munulf (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BRUNWIN. Manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Brunwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Buin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Win}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; Farley }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 BRunWin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MUNULF. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Munolf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Munolfi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).} {\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MAN ENTIRELY. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 386-87 no. 2809 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ASMOTH. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Esmoda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The name is Old Danish; see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 168 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name occurs twice in Domesday Book, here and at 6,91. Both holdings were in the same Hundred, and both were held under the patronage of the sheriff, so it is probable that the same individual was involved (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TOLI THE SHERIFF. Of Suffolk and Norfolk under Edward the Confessor: see Harmer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , nos. 20, 25, 61 (= Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , nos. 1080, 1085, 1109 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , nos. 115, 119, 135). See NFK 1,229 etc (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BRICTMER, R[OBERT] MALET'S REEVE. Perhaps the same as Brictmer the beadle in 74,4 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CYNERIC. See 53,3 Cyneric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INGOLD. This represents an Anglo-Scandinavian form of Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ingialdr}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ingeld}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ing}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 aeld}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 297-98 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEASED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 386-87 no. 2809, who renders this as 'loaned' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF CAEN. From Caen (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados, an}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arrondissement}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ); see Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 79 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab An important tenant of Robert Malet in Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk: see also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 449 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF DOL. From Dol or Dol-de-Bretagne (in the French d\'e9partement of Ille-et-Villaine:}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Saint-Malo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 86. He was exiled in 1075 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Walter is not included in Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , as he was an intermediate landholder (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,16\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,17\tab BURGH. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 burh}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 burc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNTESS EDEVA. Probably the same as Edeva the rich or fair. See 1,61 Edeva note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,18\tab [HALF]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,19\tab 5 CARUCATES ... BEFORE 1066. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 r}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . has been erased but is still partially visible. Farley retains it (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '2 acres' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 3 CATTLE. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 imalia}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], as shown by Farley's gaps on this line and the next (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 40 ACRES AS 1 MANOR. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 anerio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is interlined above a blotted attempt at alteration which precedes an erasure (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SUMARLITHI . Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Sumerlet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Sumarl\'edthr}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 377-78 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Outside Li ncolnshire, Sumarlithi is a rare name, occurring on only single holdings in Devon, Suffolk, and Yorkshire, all of them tiny, remote from each other, and without tenurial associations, each of them therefore likely to have been the sole property of its hol der (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOURTH PART OF 1 MILL. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mol}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 endini}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], probably of }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , anticipating the next line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,20\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WARIN SON OF BURNIN. Little Domesday has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 filius}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Burn' }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 here; at 4,29 it has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 filius burnnini}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The forename is Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 246-47; this perhaps makes less likely the suggestion (Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 176) that the patronym is Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Byrnwine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Compare also Burnin in 4,32 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,24\tab THERE COULD BE [***]. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,25\tab 1 MANOR WHICH THE KING HOLDS. That at 1,110 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,29\tab WARIN SON OF BURNIN ... WHOLE OF THIS. For the name see 4,20 Warin note. This sentence probably refers to 4,21-29 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,30\tab MUNDRED [* THE SHERIFF *] ... HELD. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uod}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is squeezed between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mundret}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] as an insertion, probably made at the same time as the overline insertion of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MUNDRED [* THE SHERIFF *]. Apparently Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Mundraed}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 331. He may also have held the city of Chester and other lands from Earl Hugh in Cheshire and Shropshire (CHS C24. 1,22;34. 2,13. 26,3). Note th at the translated form in the Cheshire volume [in the Phillimore printed edition] should read Mundred not Mundret (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The name Mundred occurs eight times in Domesday Book, all eight probably being the sheriff of Cheshire of that name (CHS C24). The ho ldings in both Cheshire and Suffolk were held from Earl Hugh of Chester; and the Shropshire holding was both close to those in Cheshire and held from a fellow sheriff. See also Mason, 'Officers and Clerks',}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 p. 246 and note 17; Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 299. He is not mentioned in Green, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 English Sheriffs}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . }{\insrsid12667236 See also SHR 4,1,19 Mundred note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 1 COB. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ea}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been erased before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 r}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uncinus}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. Farley shows the erasure by the use of dots, but no text seems to be missing (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,31\tab "CROSCROFT". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SOTTERLEY ... TAX. Misplaced here in 4,31 rather than in 4,30 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MUNDRED [* THE SHERIFF *]. See 4,30 Mundred note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,32\tab W. THE CONSTABLE. Not found elsewhere in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD IT. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 qua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] either stands as a pronoun for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 terra}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 que}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] referring to the free man (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BURNIN. Apparently the same name as that which formed the patronym of Warin in 4,20;29. It might refer to Warin's father, but could also be a short form for Warin son of Burnin himself (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANNEXED THIS IS HIS DESPITE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2810 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,33\tab "HETHEBURGAFELLA". The same as "Hatheburgfelda" in 31,24. In Wangford Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,34\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,35\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,36\tab "RODENHALA". Also at 31,28. In Lothing Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab R[ALPH] BAYNARD. See SUF 33 and SUF 33 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2811 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,37\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,39\tab FREE [MEN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been corrected from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH ... HOLDS THE WHOLE OF THIS. 4,36-39 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,40\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,41\tab SAME MAN. Probably Gyrth of 4,40 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [16] ACRES. Manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xv}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 4,42\tab R[OGER] BIGOT. In the manuscript the name is added in the inner margin (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [\'a3]. This insert was not in the Phillimore printed edition (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER ... AELMER AND. In the manuscript there is an erasure from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 to the end of the line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2812 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 WHOLE FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 integros}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 integri}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ... 1 FREE MAN. The numeral has been inserted between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eade}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 VILLAGER. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uill}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uill}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "ETHEREG". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [ST] ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sancta}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... FROM IT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2812 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5\tab COUNT EUSTACE. Of Boulogne, brother-in-law of King Edward (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,1\tab GIVEN AT A REVENUE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2813 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,2\tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 141) has: 'full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) has: '40' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALDRED. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 heldret}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ealdaed}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 241-42 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANNEXED 7 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) has: '6' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2814 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,3\tab ENGELRIC [* THE PRIEST *]. The predecessor of Count Eustace in many of his lands, particularly in Essex (ESS 20), but also in Norfolk and Suffolk. The founder of St Martin le Grand in London. Named 'the priest' in the }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 8; see 14,101 Engelric note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Engelric's holdings on other fiefs can be identified either because there is an association with Count Eustace (ESS 1,24;27. 17,2. HRT 15,4-6;9. 39,1.), because of his rel ationship to the church of St Martin le Grand (ESS 6,1), or because of his involvement with Abbot Baldwin (14,39;101. 39,3). The only other occurrence of the name Engelric in Domesday Book is that of the pre-Conquest holder of the handsome manor of Newnha m Murren (OXF 35,11). It is difficult to believe that this was the only manor held by this man; but, if not, he was perforce Engelric the priest. Unfortunately, there are no tenurial or other links to confirm this. On Engelric, see Round, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Commune of London}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 28-38. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2815 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,4\tab FINBOROUGH. Identified by }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 444, note 51 as Little Finborough (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ENGELRIC [* THE PRIEST *]. See 5,3 Engelric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,5\tab BUXHALL. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 9 is a writ 1066 x 1087 of King William which orders that the men of Frodo in Buxhall taken away by Count Eustace's men are to be returned to the abbot of St Edmund's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ENGELRIC [* THE PRIEST *]. See 5,3 Engelric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,6\tab WITH 4 ACRES; 24 [***]. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 acr}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xxiiii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been written over an erasure; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ac'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . follows but has been erased (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF MARCY. Possibly from Marcy (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche: arrondissement Avranches); see Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 English}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 97 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab It has recently been suggested that Marcy (in the French d\'e9partement of Aisne: arrondissement Saint-Quentin) or Marcy-sous-Marle (in the French d\'e9partement of Aisne: arrondissement Laon) are more probable: Keats-Rohan, } {\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 334 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 5,7\tab "STANFELDA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 \tab HATO. Old German }{\i\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 Hatho}{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 Hatto}{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{ \lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 i: Personennamen}{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 , p. 790 (JMcND).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 5,8\tab SAME VALUATION. That in 5,7 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6\tab ROBERT MALET. Sheriff of Suffolk at same time between 1066 and 1086. The son of William Malet and member of a family which came from Graville-Sainte-Honorine (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime): see Loyd, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 56. His extensive Holding, mainly in Suffolk, was later known as the Honour of Eye (see 6,191). The byname is Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 malet}{\insrsid12667236 , a diminutive of }{ \i\insrsid12667236 mal}{\insrsid12667236 'evil': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 350-51. The main predecessor of William and Robert was Edric of Laxfield (6, 305 and 6,305 Edric note). For Robert's mother, see 6,76 mother note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,1\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WINTER MILL. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mol}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 endinum}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 hyemal}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ], a mill on a 'winterbourne', where the flow of water in summer was insufficient to turn the wheel (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,2\tab THE COUNT. Presumably an error for Robert Malet. The scribe was no doubt affected by the three preceding comital chapters. See HUN 14,1, Bolbec note, for similar instances (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS ... AND BETWEEN THE MEN. The meaning is probably 'a further 2 ploughs between the men' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE SAME 3 FREE MEN. Translating }{\i\insrsid12667236 .iii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ide}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 , but this may be in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{ \insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 eade}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 .iii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE AND JURISDICTION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2816 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,3\tab ROBERT OF GLANVILLE. From Glanville (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : arrondissement Lisieux}{\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 89-90 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 376 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2817 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,4\tab PREDECESSOR. Farley shows an erasure in the manuscript after }{\i\insrsid12667236 antec}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 essor}{\insrsid12667236 ] by the use of four dots (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR ... UNDER PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2818 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CUSTOMARY DUES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 consuetudineS}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 consuetudine}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,5\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DAM. }{\i\insrsid12667236 excluse}{\insrsid12667236 (genitive singular) from }{\i\insrsid12667236 exclusa}{\insrsid12667236 . Probably a fish-weir (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,6\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,7\tab 'OLDEN'. As 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,8\tab PREDECESSOR ... HAD THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 387 no. 2819 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT'S MOTHER HOLDS IT. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this sentence (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,10\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM GOULAFRE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 gulaf}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 ra}{\insrsid12667236 ; the byname is Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 goulafre}{ \insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 gouliafre}{\insrsid12667236 , 'glutton': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 347 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,11\tab ABBOT ^[OF ELY]^. Of Ely. Compare 21,31. In the present chapter, all unspecified references to 'the abbot' refer to Ely (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 30 ACRES ... IN ANOTHER HUNDRED. The precise significance is not apparent. Debenham (in Claydon Hundred) bordered on Bosmere, 'Hartismere', and 'Loose' Hundreds (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM GOULAFRE. See 6,10 William note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ... 11 FREE MEN. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 xi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAXI, RA[NULF] PEVEREL'S PREDECESSOR. Compare 34,12 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 387-88 no. 2820 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET ... IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 387-88 no. 2820 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,12\tab THORPE [HALL]. In Ashfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,13\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,14\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,15\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,16\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,17\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,18\tab CHURCH OF ST MARY. For the rest of it, see 16,28 and 34,12 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TO ANSWER FOR. Translating }{\i\insrsid12667236 ad}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 defendu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] and preserving the ambiguity of the Latin. This may refer to a fiscal liability on the part of Robert, or to a duty to maintain this proportion of the church. The contemporary cross in the left-hand margin of the manuscript (not shown by Farley) may have been meant to draw attention to this ambiguity (ARR). \par }{\insrsid13269427 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2821 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH OF ST ANDREW. For the rest of it, see 16,28 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,19\tab "MANUUIC". As 4,2 "Manuuic" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,20\tab UNDER PATRONAGE. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 co}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 en}{ \insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ati}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,21\tab JURISDICTION ... SAME WAY. Divided between the abbot and Earl Hugh, as in 6,20 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,23\tab THORPE [HALL]. In Ashfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TIGIER. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tiger}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]; Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tigier}{\insrsid12667236 from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thiodger}{ \insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 234. It is the source of the surname }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tigar}{\insrsid12667236 , according to }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Reaney, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British Surnames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , under Tigar}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,25\tab THORPE [HALL]. In Ashfield (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,26\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,27\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *] HOLDS [THIS]. This probably includes 6,26 too (ARR). On Hubert, s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ee SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,28\tab "BRUTGE". Also at 67,5. In Parham Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER DE RISBOIL. Called }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\i\insrsid8785122 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Risbou }{\insrsid12667236 at 6,284. His place of origin is unidentified (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 FREE MEN ... ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2822, who names the tenant }{\i\insrsid12667236 'Robert}{\insrsid12667236 de Risboil' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,30\tab 121 ACRES. These no doubt represent the land held by the 22 free men but were misplaced in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GILBERT OF WISSANT. }{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 From Wissant (}{\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 Pas-de-Calais: arrondissement Boulogne-sur-Mer): Tengvik, }{\i\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 , pp. 120-21 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 212 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF EMALLEVILLE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 malauill'}{\insrsid12667236 , here and }{\i\insrsid12667236 desmala}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 uill' }{ \insrsid12667236 at 6,33'. From Emalleville (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Le Havre): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 114-15, Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families} {\insrsid12667236 , p. 40 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 475 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,32\tab "NIUETUNA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [PLOUGH]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BLAECSUNU. The name occurs four times in Domesday Book, all in east Suffolk, and may represent a single individual. Two of the holdings had been acquired by Roger Bigot from his predecessor (7,60;146), named in one as Edric of Laxfield, who also held in this vill of Parham. Bigot had an interest in the fourth holding where Blaecsunu is named (16,35). Finally, each of the two Blaecsunu holdings on Bigot's fief are adjacent to one of the two Blaecsunu holdings in another fief (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ERNWULF . The name Ernwulf occurs on eight or nine (if NTT 9,89 is included) holdings in Domesday Book, each probably belonging to a different individual. None of the holdings are substantial, all are distant from each oth er, and none shared English predecessors or Norman tenants-in-chief. Five of the holdings were pre-Conquest tenures, three or four post-Conquest. These latter may well have been of continental origin (as was certainly the case at Leake in Nottinghamshire) , making even remote the slight possibility that any of the Ernwulfs were related to each other. The tiny holding of Parham is unlikely to be related to any other (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [ACRES]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 ac}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,33\tab FOR THIS ENTRY and the next, compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151), 'a half free man under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 10 acres. \'bd }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 plough. Value 3s. Also 1 free man; 12 acres. Value 2s. Another [free man]; 2 acres. Value 4d' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SUB-PATRONAGE}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2823, who renders this as 'commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,34\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, see 6,33 entry note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OF HIS PREDECESSOR. That is, of Robert Malet's predecessor (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SUB-PATRONAGE ... HAS BEEN ACQUIRED}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2824, who renders this as 'commendation' and as 'was reconciled' (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,36\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,37\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 6,38\tab SUB-PATRONAGE ... PREDECESSOR}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2825, who renders this as 'commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 6,39\tab SUB-PATRONAGE ... PREDECESSOR}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2826, who renders this as 'commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,41\tab "CHELETUNA". The same place as "Chiletuna" (6,42) and "Keletuna" (6,288). In 'Plomesgate' Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{ \insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 447, note 55 for a possible later reference (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,42\tab "CHILETUNA". See 6,41 "Cheletuna" note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY ... ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2827 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,43\tab OF THIS MANOR. Referring to }{\i\insrsid12667236 Chiletuna}{\insrsid12667236 in 6,42 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED 13 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2827 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,44\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 90 ACRES. In the manuscript the numeral and the 'acres' are written on either side of a hole (now repaired) in the parchment of folio 308a. See also 6,46 value note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED 2 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 388 no. 2828 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,45\tab HALF UNDER THE SUB-PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 388-89 no. 2829, who renders this as 'half under the commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. }{\insrsid12667236 Two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SPEARHAFOC . See 3,95 Spearhafoc note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF HIS PREDECESSOR. That is, of Robert Malet's predecessor (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,46\tab ROBERT OF CLAVILLE. From Clasville (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe): Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 29; compare Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 82 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 375.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN 10s. In the manuscript on folio 308b }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sol}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 idos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] are written on either side of the same hole which affects 6,44 on the other side of the leaf (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT SON OF FULCRED. The patronym is more probably Old German hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fulcrad}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 than Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Folcraed}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 98-99 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWY. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ailwi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aethelwig}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 189 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE ... EXCEPT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 no. 2830 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDWIN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 haruin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hardwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 286-87: Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 143 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF ROGER BIGOT'S PREDECESSOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'predecessor' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,47\tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See 6,305 Edric note; and see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 no. 2831 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,48\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 SMALLHOLDERS. Misplaced in Little Domesday among the ploughs (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWIN. It is not certain whether this is the name of the free man, or of the half free man (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,49\tab ROBERT ... LIKEWISE. 'Likewise' may refer to the jurisdiction, belonging to the abbot as in 6,48 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 no. 2832, who renders }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 similiter}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 as 'now', missing the implication (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFRIC. Perhaps the name of one of the free men. As }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leuric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in the nominative it cannot (unless there is an error here) be associated with }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 co}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mend}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ati}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ... 26d ... [THIS]. Three lines omitted from the printed translation are restored here (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,51\tab ALWYNN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aluuem}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aluuen}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from late Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alwynn} {\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (feminine): von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 160-61 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MAN. See 3,91 Edhild note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,53\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,54\tab UNDER PATRONAGE; 1 \'bd ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 en}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 atus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], perhaps of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xx}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,55\tab BADINGHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hadincha}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 badincha}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; compare 6,306 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,57\tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM ROBERT. Malet (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT BLUNT. Compare 66,16 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *] HOLDS [THIS]. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 no. 2833, who translates this as 'Now Hubert holds all of this' (JP). On Hubert,}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 see SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,58\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,59\tab SAME VALUATION. Of Westhorpe in 6,58 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,60\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,61\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PENNIES. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER HIM, 3 FREE [MEN]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE OF THE WHOLE OF THIS, 21s. It is not clear to what this refers (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,62\tab 4 COBS, 6 CATTLE. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .iiii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 r}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uncini}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vi.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 imalia}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RICKINGHALL [SUPERIOR]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 kikiningahala}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is an error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rikiningahala}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST E[DMUND'S]. Compare 14,46 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,63\tab WILLIAM SHIELD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 scutet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The byname is from Old French hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Escuet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , equivalent to Latin } {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 scutatus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'equipped with a shield': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 372. A man of this name was one of King William's cooks: see }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Regesta Regum Anglo-Normannorum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i, no. 270 p. 70 and WIL 2,4 etc (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,64\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,65\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW 1 \'bd ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '\'bd acre' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,66\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,67\tab WILLIAM OF CAEN. Perhaps in error for Walter of Caen; compare 6,5 etc (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,68\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,69\tab CARLTON. At 3,94 this was assigned to 'Plomesgate' Hundred, but the present entry appears to belong to Bishop's Hundred through its association with the neighbouring Kelsale, a detached part of Bishop's Hundred (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,70\tab ALDRINGHAM. This was subsequently in Blything Hundred but seems in 1086 to have been a detached part of Bishop's Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,74\tab ALDRINGHAM. See 6,70 Aldringham note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,76\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LAND OF ROBERT MALET'S MOTHER. Robert's mother, the widow of William }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Malet, held several estates in Suffolk in 1086. She was in dispute with the bishop of Bayeux concerning some of them; see SUF 77}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF THE QUEEN MATILDA'S HOLDING. Robert's mother held other estates from this Holding in Suffolk (6,209;229-230. 77,1). In Norfolk (NFK 7,14) she held Burston which was said to be }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ex}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dono}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 regine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,77\tab ROBERT MALETS MOTHER. See 6,76 mother note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab QUEEN MATILDA'S HOLDING. See 6,76 Holding note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,78\tab 'BLYTHING' HUNDRED. IN DARSHAM. In the manuscript the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 H'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was originally placed after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dersa}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] but was subsequently erased and another one interlined above }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Blidinga}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,79\tab EDRIC ^[OF LAXFIELD]^ WAS OUTLAWED. Edric of Laxfield is meant here (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A WRIT AND A SEAL. Probably a sealed writ rather than two separate items (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RECALLS ROBERT AS GUARANTOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 no. 2834 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,80\tab HUNTINGFIELD. Farley uses dots before and after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huntingafelda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 to indicate erasures in the manuscript. The erasure after the name was of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 H' }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (see 6,78 Hundred note) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IDLE CATTLE. Translating }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 imalia}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 otiosa. }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cattle not used in ploughing (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,81\tab 1 MANOR. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m'an'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manerium}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) has an otiose abbreviation mark (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,82\tab [IN] HUNTINGFIELD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huntingafelde}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 may represent an Old English dative (locative) case, rather than a Latin genitive. Compare }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huntingafelda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 with reference to the 40 acres, below (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THIS MANOR. Of Linsted, in 6,81 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FULL JURISDICTION ... PATRONAGE. See 6,305 Edric note; and see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 389-90 no. 2835 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 6,83\tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [PARK]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 porcu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 parcu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]. See 1,101[park] note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCHES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 aeccl}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 esi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 a}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 aeccl}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 esi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ae}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,84\tab THE SEA ... [CARUCATE]. Half the arable has been washed away by the sea, apparently since 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 alia}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 alia}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab POOR MEN. Compare the 'poor burgesses' of Ipswich in 1,122c (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF VAUX. Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p . 117, was unable to locate the particular place from which Robert was named, due to the frequency of the occurrence of the place-name in France (ARR). \par \tab \tab However, Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382, suggests he may be named from Vaux-sur-Seulles (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Caen, canton Creully) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GILBERT BLUNT. For the byname see the note on Robert Blunt: SUF 66 Robert note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 209 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,85\tab LEAGUES IN WIDTH. In the manuscript an attempt has been made to alter }{\i\insrsid12667236 liug'}{\insrsid12667236 (? to }{\i\insrsid12667236 leug'}{\insrsid12667236 ), but the result is not very clear; }{\i\insrsid12667236 lat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 itudine}{\insrsid12667236 ] is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,88\tab \'bd PLOUGH. The '1' is marked for deletion; the Phillimore printed edition mistranslates as '1 \'bd ploughs' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,89\tab MADE TO FORFEIT. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2836 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "ORA". As 1,94 "ora" note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2836 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CORPORAL PUNISHMENT. Mutilation, if not hanging (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2837 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GOODS. The Phillimore printed edition renders this as 'money' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,90\tab AS A MANOR. At least four manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 AND 13 SHEEP. Perhaps in error for '60 [cattle/ pigs] and 13 sheep', if a word has been omitted from Little Domesday, but perhaps a total of 73 sheep is intended (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 6,91\tab "UURABRETUNA". As 3,15 "Wrabetuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ASMOTH. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 amod}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Asmoth}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 168 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See 4,15 Asmoth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET HOLDS ... R[OGER] BIGOT CLAIMS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2838 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 6,92\tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD'S PERMISSION IN 1066. See 1,96 Harold note, and see also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2839 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 PIGS. 1 PLOUGH. MEADOW. The plough is misplaced among the resources (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,93\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,94\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER SON OF RICHERE. The patronym is Old German; Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 214-15 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 PLOUGH. In the manuscript (folio 313a) the words }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nc .i.}{\insrsid12667236 are separated from }{\i\insrsid12667236 car} {\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ] by a hole in the parchment (later repaired). Compare 6,100 meadow note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED ONE FREE MAN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2840 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,95\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,96\tab IN WESTLETON. The solitary capital }{\i\insrsid12667236 I}{\insrsid12667236 at the end of the preceding line probably represents a false start in the writing of }{\i\insrsid12667236 In}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,97\tab EDRIC ... UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF EDRIC. The subordinate Edric is probably the same as the one in 6,78-79 who was under the patronage of Edric of Laxfield (ARR). \par \tab \tab See 6,305 Edric note; and see also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2841 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,98\tab ABOVE-MENTIONED STANWIN. See 6,92 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF CAEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 Galteri}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 cadomo}{\insrsid12667236 are separated by a hole in the parchment (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TALK. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Talcha}{\insrsid12667236 ; a byname possibly related to Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 tealcian}{\insrsid12667236 , 'to talk': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 6,99\tab "WARABETUNA". As 3,15 "Wrabetuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,100\tab "HOPPETUNA". The same as "Opituna" (7,29). In 'Blything' Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 2 ACRES AND 18 A CRES. In the manuscript (folio 313b) the last two lines of this page begin further to the right than the preceding ones, because of the hole in the parchment which also affects 6,94 on the other side of the leaf (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,102\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,106\tab OSFRITH. His land formed part of the Holding of Peter who became a 'feudal man' of Abbot Baldwin of St Edmund's 1066 x 1087: see }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xc-xci and no. 168 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE VALUATION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is written suprascript in the manuscript, as in Farley, because of a hole in the parchment (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 6,108\tab "WRABBATUNA". As 3,15 "Wrabetuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,109\tab SWART HOGA. The fore-name is Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Svartr}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Swart}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 379. The byname is Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 hoga}{\insrsid12667236 , 'careful, prudent': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 347 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ULF SON OF MANNI SWART. Apparently the same as Ulf son of 'Mannig Sparcingesone' mentioned in British Library, Additional manuscript 14847, folio 24, as having given Chippenhall to St Edmund's Abbey (see 14,105): }{ \i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 504 note 132 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 368. For his father: see 3,1 Manni note (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,110\tab WULFMER [* THE PRIEST *]. Apparently the same as Wulfmer the priest, whose land formed part of the same Holding as that of Osfrith in 6,106 Osfrith note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 12 FREEMEN WERE ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 no. 2842 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 'STRUOSTUNA'. The same as 'Struustuna' (7,88) and 'Struestuna' (7,103;105). A lost place in Kirton: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GLEMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gleman}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]; Old English hypothetical }{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 Gl\'eewmann}{\insrsid12667236 , associated with Old English }{ \i\f153\insrsid12667236 gl\'eewmann}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 gl\'e7omann}{\insrsid12667236 , 'minstrel, jester', Modern English }{\i\insrsid12667236 gleeman}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 262 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "CARLEWUDA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "HOPEWELLA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 402. The suggestion in }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 45, that it may be Hopewell, }{\insrsid12667236 Derbyshire, is very unlikely (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "KYLUERTESTUNA". The same as "Kuluertestuna" (7,118) and "Culuerdestuna" (31,11), all in 'Colnes' Hundred. It is formally (and perhaps actually) identical with Kilverstone in Norfolk (}{\i\insrsid12667236 Culuer}{\insrsid12667236 ( }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 testuna}{\insrsid12667236 ), part of which (NFK 7,3) was held by Robert Malet in 1086 after someone called Edric. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 404, 396 does not identify (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MODGEVA. Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Modgifu}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 328 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BERNARD ... HALF FREE MAN. The three lines }{\i\insrsid12667236 Bernard}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] ... }{\i\insrsid12667236 dim}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 idius}{\insrsid12667236 ] } {\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 inset by Farley are thus in the manuscript to avoid a hole (later repaired) in the parchment (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] OF CLAVILLE. For the byname, see 6,46 Robert note. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de cla}{\i\insrsid12667236 '}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 uilla }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has an otiose }{\insrsid12667236 abbreviation mark, probably due to confusion with }{\i\insrsid12667236 de gla'uilla}{\insrsid12667236 which occurs as a form for Robert of Glanville's name (6,157;291 etc) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,111\tab 'MYCELEGATA'. Also at 7,110. Lost, in Trimley; see }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,112\tab HUMPHREY SON OF ROBERT. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ymfrid}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], below at 6,122 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Vmfrid}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{ \insrsid12667236 ]; Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Unfrid}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Unfred}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Umfred}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 236. Here taken to be distinct, because of the name-forms, from Humphrey at 6,125}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THE QUEEN}{\insrsid12667236 ^[EDITH]^}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . Edith, as 1,122a queen note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT FOR TWO}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 390-91 no. 2843 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab A CUSTOMARY DUE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 consuetudo}{\insrsid12667236 (nominative singular) may be in error for the accusative singular }{\i\insrsid12667236 consuetudinem}{\insrsid12667236 ; if so, Robert also had this (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,113\tab "NECCHEMARA". The same as ["Neckemara"] at 32,25 and "Nechemara" at 67,13. All in Carlford Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,114\tab 3 FREE MEN; 3. The second numeral is probably otiose here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab G[ODWIN SON OF ALFHERE]. Presumably the last-named G., he of 6,112 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT ... FULL JURISDICTION. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 soca & saca }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 & saca}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OSLAC . His land formed part of the same Holding as that of }{\insrsid12667236 Osfrith }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in 6,106 }{\insrsid12667236 Osfrith }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR); see also 3,91 Oslac note (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,115\tab THE SMALLEST WALDRINGFIELD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 minima}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Waldringafelda}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,116\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,117\tab "HOPESTUNA". The same as "Hobbestuna" in 32,30. In Carlford Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 A'}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 E}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,118\tab LUSTWIN. Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lustwine}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 322 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY DWELL. But Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 manent}{\insrsid12667236 may be in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 manebant}{\insrsid12667236 , 'they dwelt' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,119\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,120\tab ANOTHER FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 alius}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 aliud}{\insrsid12667236 ; Farley prints as }{\i\insrsid12667236 aliuS}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,122\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY SON OF ROBERT. See 6,112 Humphrey note (ARR)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS ALL THIS. Referring to 6,113-122 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,123\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,124\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,125\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *] HOLDS. In the manuscript between }{\i\insrsid12667236 M}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 anerio}{\insrsid12667236 ] and }{\i\insrsid12667236 &}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 an interlined insertion of text has been erased. The insertion seems to have duplicated the text on the following two lines from }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\insrsid12667236 nc}{\insrsid12667236 to }{\i\insrsid12667236 .iiii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ac}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER HIM. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 sub}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 se}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 sub}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 eo}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,126\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,127\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GILBERT OF COLEVILLE. From Colleville (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Le Havre): Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 30. Compare Tengvik, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 83 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 210 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,130\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ARNKETIL. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Archillus}{\insrsid12667236 ; Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Arnkell}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Arnketil}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 163 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,132\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER SON OF GRIP HELD ALL THIS. The patronym is Old West Scandinavian }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gr\'edpr}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Grip}{\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 185. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 is probably in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 . The statement refers to 6,130-132 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,133\tab GILBERT BLUNT ... FROM. In Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 blon.de.}{\insrsid12667236 is corrected to }{\i\insrsid12667236 blund}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{ \insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,134\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab G[ILBERT] [* BLUNT *]. Blunt, as 6,133 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,136\tab THORPE. In Aldringham: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,137\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DENNINGTON. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 dinguiet'}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 dingiuet'}{\insrsid12667236 , an abbreviated form for }{\i\insrsid12667236 dingiuetuna}{\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\insrsid12667236 dingiuetona}{\insrsid12667236 (compare 6,264;266-269;289) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,138\tab FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 os}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,139\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,140\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,141\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 1 ACRE. Little Domesday repeats this in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,142\tab "CLEPHAM". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 395. The Little Domesday form }{\i\insrsid12667236 Cle'pham}{\insrsid12667236 may be for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Clempham}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,143\tab 12 FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,144\tab "BURGESGATA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,145\tab "BURCH". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,146\tab "INGOLUESTUNA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 403. In 'Plomesgate' Hundred. Perhaps distinct from the place of the same name in Carlford Hundred (21,65 etc ) (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,147\tab "PRESTETUNA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [ACRE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 a}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,148\tab FISHERY. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 piscat'}{\insrsid12667236 is for }{\i\insrsid12667236 piscat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 io}{\insrsid12667236 ]. See 1,115 fisheries note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 7d IN TAX. }{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 totu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 hundret}{ \insrsid12667236 deleted in Little Domesday after }{\i\insrsid12667236 .vii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 enarii}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 ; }{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 totu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hund}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ret}{\insrsid12667236 ] was subsequently added on the next line after }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,149\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,150\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,151\tab 'LANEBURH'. The same as 'Laneburc' at 6,173-174. Lost in Sutton: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 ACRE. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 is}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,152\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,153\tab 'TURSTANESTUNA'. Also at 11,2, ('Thorstenestuna'), and 26,19 ('Tortanestuna'). Lost in Bromeswell: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,154\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY ARE ALL ... HOLLESLEY. That is 6,150-154 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,154\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,155\tab LEOFSTAN. His land formed part of the same Holding as that of Osfrith in 6,106; see 6,106 Osfrith note. Apparently identical with Leofstan in 16,26 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,156\tab 'CULESLEA'. Lost in Alderton: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,157\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,159\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BUT W[ILLIAM] MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2844 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 100s. The Phillimore printed edition inserted brackets: [s] (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,160\tab R[OBERT] OF GLANVILLE ... WHOLE OF THIS. Referring to 6,158-160 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,161\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,162\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,164\tab 12 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 1620) has: '12 acres of the lordship (of St Etheldreda's)' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,165\tab GODWIN. The other half of his patronage belonged to St Etheldreda's according to the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162). He is called Godwin 'of Sutton' in 6,169 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 9 FREE MEN ... 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '10 free men in the jurisdiction and patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,167\tab ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 arr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,168\tab WALTER ^[OF CAEN]^ ... ROBERT MALET. This sentence was added later to this entry in the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,169\tab W[ALTER] ^[OF CAEN]^ ALSO. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets around 'Walter' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6s 2d. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '7s 2d' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MAINARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Menard}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]; from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Maganhard}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mainard}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 181 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMS. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 calu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 piat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ur}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{ \i\insrsid12667236 calu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 pniat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ur}{\insrsid12667236 ]. In the manuscript the }{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 n }{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2845 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GODWIN OF SUTTON. Named from Sutton (6,165) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,170\tab W[ALTER] ^[OF CAEN]^ ALSO. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets around 'Walter' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,171\tab FREEMAN. Manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 soc'manv'}{\insrsid12667236 , for }{\i\insrsid12667236 soc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 he}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 manv}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]. Farley prints the abbreviation for }{\i\insrsid12667236 -us}{\insrsid12667236 above the }{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AEDI. The form may represent an otherwise unrecorded Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eadig}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 171-72 (ARR). \par \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,172\tab HUMPHREY SON OF R[OBERT]. Compare Humphrey son of Rodric in 26,1 (ARR). \par \tab \tab However, he is more probably Robert's tenant Humphrey son of Robert than Warenne's tenant Humphrey son of Rodric; see also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] POSSIBLE. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,173\tab 'LANEBURC'. See 6,151 'Laneburh' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE [12]d. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 xx}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 xii}{\insrsid12667236 of manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER ... [THIS]. }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 'in lordship' deleted in Little Domesday after }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,174\tab 'LANEBURC'. See 6,151 'Laneburh' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,175\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,176\tab 'HALGESTOU'. Lost in Shottisham: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,177\tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET. Robert Malet (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SWEIN'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2846 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OGER] BIGOT'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2846 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,178\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,179\tab CHARSFIELD. Here and at 31,18 assigned to Wilford Hundred, but elsewhere in the neighbouring Hundred of 'Loose' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 SMALLHOLDERS. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '5 villagers' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THE CHURCH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ecl}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 iae}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eccl}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 iae}{\insrsid12667236 . In the manuscript a capital }{\i\insrsid12667236 I}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased beneath }{\i\insrsid12667236 E-}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,180\tab FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,181\tab WULFWIN. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wlfuim'}{\insrsid12667236 , although in the manuscript the final letter seems to be intended as }{\i\insrsid12667236 n}{\insrsid12667236 (followed by a partially erased otiose stroke) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,183\tab FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,184\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,187\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [OF LAND]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 rae}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 PLOUGH, NOW 2. }{\i\insrsid12667236 nulla}{\insrsid12667236 'none' deleted in Little Domesday, }{\i\insrsid12667236 .ii.}{\insrsid12667236 interlined (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,188\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,189\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW ... \'bd PLOUGH. The items are out of their usual order in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,190\tab FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,191\tab ROBERT ... IN LORDSHIP. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WITH 16 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as 'with 16 acres of land' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FISHERY. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 piscatio}{\insrsid12667236 . See 1,115 fisheries note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER THE BOWMAN. Manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 arbal' }{\insrsid12667236 with a single vertical stroke above the }{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{\insrsid12667236 , as in Farley. Perhaps an attempt to change the word to }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Albal'}{\insrsid12667236 , for Anglo-Norman }{\i\insrsid12667236 alblaster}{\insrsid12667236 , instead of Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 arbalistarius}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 234-35 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THAT IS, WHAT THE BISHOP ... HAD. Interlined in Little Domesday as an explanatory gloss; }{\i\insrsid12667236 habeb}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 habuisse}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2847 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 4 \'bd PLOUGHS. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased after }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nc}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DYNECHAIE. This form is corrupt. JMcND suggests that it may be a misreading of }{\i\insrsid12667236 Dyrechaie}{\insrsid12667236 , standing for Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thyri}{\insrsid12667236 with the byname }{ \i\insrsid12667236 kai}{\insrsid12667236 'left-handed' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SWARTRIK. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 suartric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], from Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Svartr\'edkr}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,192\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,193\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SMERT. Of uncertain origin according to von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 367; but perhaps Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Smert}{\insrsid12667236 is for } {\i\insrsid12667236 Siuert}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sigefrith}{\insrsid12667236 (compare 7,77 and von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 360) (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WYNSTAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pinstan}{\insrsid12667236 , with }{\i\insrsid12667236 P-}{\insrsid12667236 in error for the Anglo-Saxon letter wynn: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,194\tab STUBHARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Stubart}{\insrsid12667236 . The second element is Old English -}{\i\insrsid12667236 heard}{\insrsid12667236 or Old German -}{\i\insrsid12667236 hard}{\insrsid12667236 ; the first element may be Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 stubb}{\insrsid12667236 , 'stub', 'stump' but is not certain: see von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [AND]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,195\tab MELLIS. The abbreviation mark in Little Domesday, on the first }{\i\insrsid12667236 l}{\insrsid12667236 , is otiose (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [MAN]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCARD . The name is Old German: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 256 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name occurs five times in Domesday Book, holding from five tenants -in-chief in three widely separated counties. The name probably represents three individuals, one in each county. The two Suffolk holdings (also at 35,7) are adjacent to each other, strengthening the probability that both belonged to one individual (JP)}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,196\tab YAXLEY. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lacheleia}{\insrsid12667236 in Farley is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Iacheleia}{\insrsid12667236 in the manuscript. Compare 6,229 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,197\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,198\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,199\tab IN THORNHAM PARVA. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 In paruo}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 thornha}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,200\tab IN THORNHAM MAGNA. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 Marthorham}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Martonham}{\insrsid12667236 (6,214); }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mar}{\insrsid12667236 - repesents Old English }{ \i\insrsid12667236 mara}{\insrsid12667236 , 'greater'; Ekwall, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of English Place-Names}{\insrsid12667236 , under Thornham (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,201\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HOLDS THIS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,202\tab ALWARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 AWart}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alwart}{\insrsid12667236 ; late Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alweard}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 155-57 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,203\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HOLDS THIS]. As 6,201 holds note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,205\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3s. In Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 .vi. d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 enarios}{\insrsid12667236 ] has been deleted and }{\i\insrsid12667236 .iii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 sol}{\insrsid12667236 [} {\i\insrsid12667236 idos}{\insrsid12667236 ] interlined, along with the first line of 6,206 which had previously been omitted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,207\tab FRESSINGFIELD. Geographically this is in Bishop's Hundred, although the previous Hundred rubric is that of 'Hartismere'. It has been assumed to lie in Bishop's Hundred. Compare 6,208 Knettishall note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,208\tab KNETTISHALL. Elsewhere this is placed in Bl ackburn Hundred. Here both the previous and the subsequent hundred rubric relates to 'Hartismere' Hundred, suggesting that some intervening rubrics have been omitted from Little Domesday. Compare 6,207 Fressingfield note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,210\tab CLAIMS 1 ... THE OTHERS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2848 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,211\tab EXCEPT OVER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2849 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,212\tab "CALDECOTA". Probably identical with "Kaldecotes" (14,136); "Caldecota" (14,149); "Caldecoten" (31,37); "Caldecotan" (31,39); and "Caldecota" (41,8). Although the name is of a common type, all these entries are assigned to 'Hartismere' Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF DOL ... FORFEITED. He was exiled in 1075. For the byname see 4,15 Walter note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 no. 2850 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,213\tab WULFEVA HAS THE JURISDICTION. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 hab&}{\insrsid12667236 may be in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\insrsid12667236 , 'had', but Wulfeva was alive in 1075 (see 6,212 and 6,212 Walte r note) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,214\tab THORNHAM MAGNA. See 6,200 Thornham note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,215\tab EARL [HAVE]. The Phillimore printed edition has transposed the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRUNGAR. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 brungart}{\insrsid12667236 ; Old English }{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 Br\'fbng\'e2r}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 209 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF DOL ... FORFEITED. In Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit fecit}{\insrsid12667236 has been deleted and .}{\i\insrsid12667236 forisfecit}{\insrsid12667236 . interlined. See also 6,212 Walter note (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OVER THE FOURTH. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 391-92 no. 2851, who adds 'Now Robert Malet holds all of this' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 16 SHEEP. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 v}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased before }{\i\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,216\tab ALSI NEPHEW OF EARL R[ALPH]. See 8,50 Alsi note for the full name-form. Reference is probably to Earl Ralph the constable (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR ... AS 1 MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab RINGWULF. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ringulf}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]; Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hringwulf}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Co nquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 293 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "BESI" }{\insrsid12667236 . Possibly from Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 B\u511\'3fsi}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 B\u511\'3fse}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 201 (ARR). \par \tab \tab Although the }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 etymology is uncertain, t}{\insrsid12667236 enurial and other relationships suggest that these forms, which occur seven times in Domesday Book, are variants of a single name borne by two individuals, of whom t }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 he }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Besi}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , man of Alsi, with two small holdings }{\insrsid12667236 in neighbouring vills in '}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hartismere' Hundred in Suffolk, is likely to be one individual. See BRK 33,8 "Besi" note for the second individual (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 \tab AUBREY DE VERE. Compare 35,7-8 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1034\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 \tab SORCBES. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 According to von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 368, this is a corrupt form of a name with Scandinavian }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Svart-}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 as first element. Perhaps an Anglo-Scandinavian formation, hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Svart-thiofr}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JMcND).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 12d. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 ualhas}{\insrsid12667236 been erased above }{\i\insrsid12667236 ual}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 &}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CYPPING. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Chipinc}{\insrsid12667236 ; Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Cypping}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , pp. 221-22 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE FOURTH PART OF ANOTHER [ACRE]. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as 'three parts of another acre' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT'S MOTHER HOLDS THE WHOLE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2852 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,217\tab ESGER . The name Esger occurs on over 130 holdings but probably represents only six individuals. The modest 30-acre holding of Esger in Cotton was remote from all others held by other men called Esger and so probably the only holding of this individual (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND, 6 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland for 6 pigs' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TEIT. Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Teitr}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tet}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2853 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,218\tab IN THORNHAM PARVA. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 In paruo}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 thornham}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 14 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 xiiii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 xiii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE OTHER ... SUB-PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2854, who renders this as 'commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,219\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,220\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,221\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,222\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 9d IN TAX. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\insrsid12667236 ix}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,223\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS 1 MANOR ... AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 MEN'S PLOUGHS. In the manuscript the first letter of }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 minu}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered (? from }{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [THEN] 200 PIGS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nc}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,225\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,226\tab BRICTMER BUBBA. The byname is probably an original Old English nickname }{\i\insrsid12667236 Bubba}{\insrsid12667236 , denoting someone of a thickset stature: see Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 296 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,227\tab HALF THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2855 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,229\tab YAXLEY. As 6,196 Yaxley note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "HAGRIS". Possibly as Scandinavian byname, hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 H\'e1-Gr\'edss}{\insrsid12667236 , 'the tall }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gr\'edss'}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 282 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET'S MOTHER ... FROM THE QUEEN'S HOLDING. Referring to 6,209-229 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,232\tab BEDINGFIELD. Here assigned to 'Hartismere' Hundred, but elsewhere in the neighbouring Bishop's Hundred (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,233\tab ALSI NEPHEW OF EARL R[ALPH]. See 8,50 Alsi note for the full name-form. Reference is probably to Earl Ralph the constable (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,235\tab BROMESWELL. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 brumeswella}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 bideswella}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,236\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,237\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,238\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GODRIC OF PEYTON. See 27,13 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,239\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,240\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,241\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,242\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 edic}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 edric}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,243\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,244\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,245\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,246\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,247\tab MOREWIN. See 21,37 Morewin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 14 FREE MEN. These appear to have been divided equally between Morewin and St Etheldreda's: see The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163): 'Under him, 7 free men with 20 acres. Meadow, 5 acres. Then 1 plough, now \'bd. Value 10s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,248\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,249\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,250\tab 'HUNDESTHOFT'. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 hundesthost}{\insrsid12667236 in error. The same as "Hundestuf" (21,82). The second element is Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 topt}{\insrsid12667236 Old Danish, late Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 toft}{\insrsid12667236 , 'a house-plot'. Lost in Sutton: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. As 6,138 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,251\tab PREDECESSOR HAD HALF. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2856 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,252\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,253\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,254\tab SUTTON. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 stituna}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 suttuna}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,255\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,256\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [2] ACRES. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 viii}{\insrsid12667236 in error. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 viii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered to }{\i\insrsid12667236 ii}{\insrsid12667236 by erasure (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4d. The vertical line in Farley after the value is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 I}{\insrsid12667236 in the manuscript, being a false start for }{\i\insrsid12667236 In}{\insrsid12667236 of the following line (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,257\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,260\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,261\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MAN. In the manuscript the first letter of }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 eru}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 hib}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 eru}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,262\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,263\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,264\tab EDRIC OF LAXFIELD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Edrici}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Edric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 14. Presumably 14 acres not included in the outlier (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [PLOUGH]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUATION OF THE [PLACE] ABOVE. That is, of Dennington (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAME [FRAMLINGHAM]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] OF CAEN. The Phillimore printed edition has 'W[alter] of Caen' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREEWOMAN. Translating Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 soc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 he}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 femina}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EVA. Standing for Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gi}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 fu}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Geofu}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 260 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THORKIL. His land formed part of the same Holding as that of Osfrith in 6,106 Osfrith note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,265\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[OF CAEN]^ ALSO HOLDS. Apparently in error for Walter [of Caen]; compare 6,264 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,266\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LORDSHIP. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 niu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{ \insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 . See 6,267 lordship note (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,267\tab HACHESTON. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 h&}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 cetuna}{\insrsid12667236 , that is }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 et}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\insrsid12667236 cetuna}{\insrsid12667236 , is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 heccetuna}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Haecci}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 tun}{\insrsid12667236 : see Ekwall, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of English Place-Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 209 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 28. That is, 28 acres in some way separate from the 60 there (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HOLDS [THIS] IN LORDSHIP. In the manuscript the words }{\i\insrsid12667236 &}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 et}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 n}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 niu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] were added slightly later. As in 6,266 Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 niu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{ \insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 in}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 . See 6,266 lordship note (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,268\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,269\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,270\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAME VALUATION. Of Dennington, as in 6,269 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,271\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, compare the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151): 'In Kenton 1 free man, Edric, under the patronage of St E[theldreda's]; 30 acres. Value 5s. R[obert] Malet holds him, and R[oger] Bigot.' Also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hami lton, p. 183) in the Holding of Haimo of Saint-Clair: 'but Robert Malet had a half of the man'. Haimo, from Saint-Clair-sur-Elle (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche: arrondissement Saint-L\'f4; see Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families }{\insrsid12667236 , p. 88) is not named in Little Domesday or }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 but occurs in }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 1 PLOUGH. VALUE ... HUNA. This is an addition in the right-hand margin, much closer in to the main text than is shown in Farley (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 7 [***]. Little Domesday omits the unit of currency, probably shillings (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TIGIER HOLDS IT. In Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 q}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uo}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 d ten&}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 tiger}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] was interlined at the same time as the addition was made in the right-hand margin (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODBROWN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Vdebrun}{\insrsid12667236 , Old English hypothetical }{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 Wudu-Br\'fbn}{\insrsid12667236 , possibly '}{\i\insrsid12667236 Brun}{\insrsid12667236 who lives in the wood': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,272\tab 30 ACRES OF LAND. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'of land' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,274\tab "CLACHESTORP". Also at 6,284. In 'Loose' Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,276\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 valuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,277\tab "POSSEFELDA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,278\tab "BRODERTUNA". See 3,41 "Brodertuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,280\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,281\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,282\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,283\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN AND NOW 1 PLOUGH. The last line of folio 326b is inset in the manuscript, as shown by Farley, because of an irregularly shaped leaf (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 6,284\tab "CLACHESTORP". See 6,274 "Clachestorp" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF RISBOIL. See 6,28 Walter note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,285\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,286\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,287\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN WIDTH. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 longo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been corrected to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lato}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,288\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "KELETUNA". The same as "Cheletuna", "Chiletuna": see 6,41 "Cheletuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,289\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,290\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,291\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 17. That is, 17 acres (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,292\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,293\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,295\tab HUNDRED [OF]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "THICCHEBROM". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 412. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 466, note 78 for a later reference (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,296\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,297\tab "ICHEBURNA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,299\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2857 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,301\tab WALTER OF CAEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Galter}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Walter}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2858 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IT HAS 90 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'it has' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 SMALLHOLDERS. MEADOW, 4 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bor}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 darii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] and }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .iiii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,302\tab HUBERT [* OF MONT-CANISY *]. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See SUF 57 Hubert note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... JURISDICTION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 no. 2859 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,303\tab DENNINGTON. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Binneuetuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Dineueutuna}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [FURLONGS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 r}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 entinas}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,304\tab 17 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been written over an erasure (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,305\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. Edric was also known as Edric }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cecus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'the blind' (WIL 67,53): see }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xc-xcii and no. 168 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Edric was the greatest landowner in East Anglia and one of the greatest in England a fter the earls. His name is so common that it is unlikely that all his estates can be identified. However, many of his holdings have marked characteristics. He was the designated predecessor of Robert Malet, so much so that he is often referred to simply a s Robert's predecessor, without being named. Some of his dependents - Edric Grim, Stanwin, Ulfkil - help to identify him in some cases, as do relationships between the Malets and Aitard of Vaux, Alwy of Thetford, Roger Bigot, and Hervey of Bourges in othe rs. The status of some estates, and their dependencies, provide other links; and the fact that he was outlawed during the reign of the Confessor has left its mark on some entries. See Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 283-302, whose list contains some inaccuracies. It should also be noted that Clarke has identified as Edric not only references to Malet's predecessor (as here) but also references to land 'under patronage' with Malet associations (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VILLAGERS, LATER 8, NOW 6. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 odo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been repeated in error; Farley prints it only once. Also, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 4 PLOUGHS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 semp}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], 'always' deleted in Little Domesday before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .iiii.}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "LOERNIC". The Little Domesday form is corrupt. It may perhaps be for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leouric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leofric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , or from Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wenric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Band I : Personennamen}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 1616 (JMcND).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,306\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LENGTH. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 g}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 la}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 g}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [\'a3]10. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sol}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 idis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ris}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]: see above (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *] HAS FULL JURISDICTION. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hab&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 may be in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'had', but Edric does appear to have been alive in 1086 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,308\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WINGFIELD. Compare 21,45. The spelling }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wineb}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ga}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 appears to represent an alternative second element for the place called }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wighefelda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in 19,8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER HOLDS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tet&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,309\tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7 .i. ser}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], 'and 1 slave', has been deleted after }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bor}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 darii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,310\tab ^[HORHAM]^ HAS ... IN TAX. The measurements and tax probably refer to Horham (6,309) in whose assessment Wilby was counted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,311\tab 10 PLOUGHS. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [MANOR OF] HOXNE. The printed translation omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,312\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,313\tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 minu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,314\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 10s. This may be the value of the 1 free man held by Walter, but may also be otiose here (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,315\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,318\tab [WALTER SON OF GRIP] ALSO [HOLDS]. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ide}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is interlined (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 392-93 no. 2860 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 6,319\tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF ROBERT *]. See Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [ }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eru}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 22s 8d. In the manuscript there is an erasure of three or four words after this value. The first two words erased may be }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rainald}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pr}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 esbiter}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. Compare perhaps the priest mentioned in 6,319 as being in sub-patronage (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7\tab ROGER BIGOT. The ancestor of the Bigots, earls of Norfolk. He came from a family with only a small amount of land in Normandy (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados, arrondissement Caen); see Loyd, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 14-15. He was sheriff of Suffolk and Norfolk in 1086: see 1,1-60;122 etc. His byname was Old French and meant 'bigot': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 342. He may possibly be the same as Bigot of Les Loges: see 4,13 Bigot note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 396-98 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,1\tab STANHARD. See following note. Compare Stanhard son of Alwy (SUF 72) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWY OF THETFORD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ailwius}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , for Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aethelwig}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . He was the father of Stanhard, the 1086 undertenant, and may have been sheriff of Norfolk before 1066; see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 189-190 note 11 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILD MARES. As 1,115 mares note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 160 SHEEP. In the manuscript there is an erasure (probably of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .c.lx}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER'S PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2861 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,2\tab [HAD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hab&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* HUGH *] OF HOUDAIN. Probably Houdain (in the French d\'e9partement of Pas-de-Calais: arrondissement B\'e9thune), but compare also Hodeng-au-Bosc (in the d\'e9 partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe) and Houdain (in the d\'e9partement of Nord: arrondissement Avesnes-sur-Helpe): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 92-93. Compare Hugh of Houdain (7,60 etc) (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 264, suggests that the orthography of the name points rather to Hodeng-au-Bosc or one of the places called Hodenc in the d\'e9 partement of Oise (arrondissement Beauvais) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,3\tab 1 MARKET BY THE KING'S GIFT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2862 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE OF] THE OTHER MANOR. That is, value now of the manor formerly held by Wulfeva (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,4\tab AITARD [* OF VAUX *]. The Romance form of Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Eidhart}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 17-18. Note that the name given as Aethelhard in Cheshire 9,17 [in the Phillimore printed edition] should also read Aitard (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab For the identification, s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ee NFK 1,106 Aitard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREEMAN ... AITARD ... ALSO HOLDS HIM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 qua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 que}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tin&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN OF [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND'S ... ALSO HOLDS HIM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 qua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 que}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AFTER THE KING ARRIVED. After 1066. Aelmer was deposed in 1070 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2863 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,5\tab KING'S ALMS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2864 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 6 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2864 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,6\tab [***] PLOUGH AND A HALF. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 4 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2865 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,7\tab PADDA. A byname from late Old English}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pad}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or Old Norse} {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 padda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'toad, frog': von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 343 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,8\tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2866 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,9\tab G[ODRIC] THE STEWARD. Compare 13,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,10\tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bou'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hou'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,11\tab "WARABETUNA". See 3,15 "Wrabetuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER BIGOT. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rog}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ero}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rob}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 erto}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NORTHMANN HOLDS THE OTHERS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2867 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [SLAVE]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 acr'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ser'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,12\tab COVEHITHE. Formerly 'North Hales' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,13\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OFFERS [TO UNDERGO] TRIAL. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 no. 2868 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,15\tab [HAD] 100 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hab&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET ... DIED. Probably 1069 x 1071 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 393-94 no. 2869 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEODMANN. Perhaps more likely Old English hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L\'e7odmann}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 than Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Liudman}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 309 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab STANHARD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Stauhart}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Stanhart}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BAYNARD. Both Ralph Baynard and his nephew William occur in Little Domesday Suffolk; Ralph and Geoffrey in Little Domesday Essex; Ralph and possibly Roger in Little Domesday Norfolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GOTI . Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Couta}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . See 3,56 Goti note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Goti on this small holding is unlikely to be related to his namesakes elsewhere, for whom see ESS 28,11 Goti note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,16\tab THORPE. The same place as at 7,26. Lost, near Heveningham, in 'Blything' Hundred. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 seems incorrect in placing these two entries (and 3,8) under Thorpe (in Aldingham, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 recte}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aldringham) which is in 'Plomesgate' Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET, HIS FATHER. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 between }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 malet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pat}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is otiose (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2870 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,17\tab GUNNAR . The name Gunnar occurs on almost twenty holdings in Domesday Book, distributed between Cornwall and Yorkshire and acquired by or held from eleven tenants-in-chief. The two tiny holdings Suffolk, some 30 miles apart and under the patronage of different Anglo-Saxon lords, may have been held by different men despite devolving upon the same tenant-in-chief}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS FATHER. William Malet (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2871 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS THE WHOLE OF THIS. 7,16-17 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,18\tab YOXFORD. Farley }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Lokesfort}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Iokesfort}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF CORBON. From Corbon (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados, arrondissement Lisieux): Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 32; Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 83-84 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 261-62 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 2 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2872 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,19\tab ALI. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ala}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , probably from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'c1li}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ali}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ale}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 but possibly from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alli}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 146 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF TOSNY. See SUF 44}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Robert note. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 malet }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been erased after }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 rob}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ti}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOURSCORE ACRES AND 10. And 10 acres (ARR). \par \tab \tab The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates this as '24 acres and 10' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Wader. See 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BY THE KING'S GIFT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2873 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,21\tab OUTLIER. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bereuuite}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bereuuita}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,23\tab FREE MEN. The words }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 es}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 are written both in the main text and in the left-hand margin. The marginal instance is perhaps not strictly contemporary; th ere is an offlay of ink from it in the manuscript on to the facing page. Compare 7,55 holding note; 7,77 men note; 7,136 men of note. The entries governed by the sub-heading may extend to 7,54 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,24\tab TWO BROTHERS ... TWO PARTS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2874 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,25\tab COVEHITHE. Formerly 'North Hales' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDING . The name Harding occurs or is implied o n some four dozen holdings in Domesday Book, but only twice in Little Domesday, on tiny holdings in Suffolk some 50 miles apart, without tenurial associations, and remote from the Hardings of Great Domesday. Each of the East Anglian holdings was probably held by a different individual (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] OF WARENNE'S PREDECESSOR. Compare 26,15 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2875 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,26\tab 'THORPE'. See 7,16 Thorpe note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2876 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1031\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1031\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] MALET ... DUNWICH. Compare 6,84 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME VALUATION. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ad ide}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 re}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tium}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,28\tab "UURABETUNA". See 3,15 "Wrabetuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MANSON. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 mansunu}{\insrsid12667236 , Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Mansunu}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 325 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,29\tab "OPITUNA". See 6,100 "Hoppetuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGH; NOW 1. It is unclear to whom the plough belonged in 1086 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd CHURCH ... \'bd ACRE. The \'bd acre may have been of meadow, if Little Domesday has omitted }{\i\insrsid12667236 p}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ra}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ti}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). }{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,30\tab NORTHMANN HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 no. 2877 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,32\tab 3 WERE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ed}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 seems otiose here and is not translated (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,33\tab MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 394-95 no. 2878 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,34\tab SAME VALUATION. Of Kelsale (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,36\tab ANSKETIL THE PRIEST HOLDS. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates 'holds' as 'held' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFRIC COBBE. Probably 'Toli's man' referred to above before the details of population and ploughs which interrupt the text here. The byname is Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Cobba}{\insrsid12667236 , probably signifying a man of stout stature: Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 305-306 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AETHELWARD ALSO HAD HALF THE PATRONAGE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ei}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\insrsid12667236 ageluuard}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 dimidi}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 ide}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ageluuard}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 dimidia}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRUNMANN BEARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Brumanbeard}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 210 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRUNMER. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 brimari}{\insrsid12667236 (genitive) is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 brunari}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old English hypothetical}{\i\insrsid12667236 Brunmaer}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 210, who omits this form (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2879 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER BIGOT'S CHAPLAIN HOLDS. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates 'holds' as 'held' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GAVE WITH HIS DAUGHTER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2879 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE MANOR OF KELSALE. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 man}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 erio}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,37\tab AKILE SUFFERING. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 akile}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 sufreint}{\insrsid12667236 . The fore-name is a variant of Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aki}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ake}{\insrsid12667236 which occurs in }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Comitatus Cantabrigiensis}{\insrsid12667236 as }{\i\insrsid12667236 Achillus}{\insrsid12667236 (see CAM 17,5 Aki note); compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Akeli}{\insrsid12667236 (CAM 37,1 man note) and von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 142. The byname appears to be Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 soufrant}{\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\insrsid12667236 suffrant}{\insrsid12667236 , '(long-) suffering': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 356 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOEVER HOLDS LAND THERE. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten'}{\insrsid12667236 has been corrected from }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 . The significance of the phrase is not apparent (ARR)}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,38\tab [* NORTHMANN *] HOLDS. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates 'holds' as 'held' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,39\tab [SHE WAS]. Little Domesday }{\b\scaps\insrsid12667236 \'f7}{\insrsid12667236 , the abbreviation for }{\i\insrsid12667236 est}{\insrsid12667236 appears in error here for }{\i\insrsid12667236 fuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,40\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,42\tab WILLINGHAM. See 7,43 valuation note and 7,44 Roger note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,43\tab VALUATION OF 20s. That is, of Willingham in 7,42 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 7,44 Roger note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,44\tab OF THE WHOLE OF THIS. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 De}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 hoc}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 totu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 De}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 hoc}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 toto}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER BIGOT HOLDS IT BY THE KING'S GIFT. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2880 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,47\tab [HE WAS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 fuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,48\tab GODWIN ^[SON OF TOKI]^. Probably the son of Toki, as in 7,47 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,49\tab REVENUE [FOR] 40s. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 pro}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,51\tab FREE MAN, GODWIN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 inem}{\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 . Farley prints the }{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 of }{\i\insrsid12667236 h }{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 inem}{\insrsid12667236 ] as a capital although it was not intended as such; in the manuscript it has been altered from }{ \i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,52\tab THEY ARE ASSESSED. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nt p}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\insrsid12667236 tiati}{\insrsid12667236 ; the use of the masculine plural form implies that both Wulfsi and the acres are meant (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,53\tab "WIMUNDAHALA". Also at 31,29. In Lothing Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 7,54\tab ALI. As 7,19 Ali note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,55\tab OF THE HOLDING. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de Feudo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the right-hand margin of Little Domesday, perhaps not strictly contemporary with the main text; there is an offlay of ink from the two words in the manuscript on to the facing page. The words may be intended to mark the end of the p art of this chapter governed by the words 'free men' before 7,23. Compare 7,23 men note; 7,77 men note; 7,136 men of note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 5 ACRES. In the manuscript the numeral has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER ACQUIRED THIS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2881, who renders this as 'took this land' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THE COMPLETION OF BAYLHAM. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ad p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ficiendu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 belha}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. Perhaps to make up for a deficiency in value there (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANOTHER HUNDRED. Bosmere Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NEITHER A WRIT NOR A DELIVERER. No written or oral message had been received by the men of the hundred from the king to give royal authority to Roger's acquisition of this (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,56\tab THESE 2 MANORS. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF BOURNEVILLE. From Bourneville (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure, arrondissement Bernay): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 78 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid13269427 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 472 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DID NOT HAVE THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2882 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,57\tab BATTISFORD. The abbreviation mark in Farley above the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the place-name is above the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the manuscript. It is however otiose and is probably a copying error in Little Domesday. It may in fact }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 have been the lower part of a semi-colon in the exemplar text after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Will}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elmus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the line above (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE [THEN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,58\tab \'bd CHURCH, 12 ACRES. Compare 76,14 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 92 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates '92' as '82' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NONE ... WAS UNDER THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 no. 2883 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,59\tab LEOFRIC HOBBESON. The patronym is Old English hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hobba}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , a byname which probably denoted either a stout or a stupid person: Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 157-58 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROGER]^ BIGOT'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 395-96 no. 2884 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,60\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF HOUDAIN. He also held from Roger Bigot in Essex (ESS 43,6). For the byname see 7,2 Houdain note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VILLAGERS. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nill'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uill}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 PLOUGHS ... NOW NONE. Probably in lordship (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN \'bd PLOUGH, NOW 1. Probably belonging to the 'men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 40 SHEEP. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXL}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 for manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 XL}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 by the deletion of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 before the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 X}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and the addition of another }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 L}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 after it (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 j}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 libs}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BLAECSUNU. See 6,32 Blaecsunu note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [WERE] UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 fuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 com}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 men}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 datus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 fuerunt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 com}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 men}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dati}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OVER THE OTHERS ... NOTHING. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2885 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,61\tab 20 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition mistranslates '20' as '10' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,62\tab HUGH OF HOUDAIN HOLDS [THIS]. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hugo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de hosdenc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The same words were originally written at the beginning of this entry but were then deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,64\tab BRUN HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2886 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF RAMES. See SUF 38. In ESS 43,1 he also claimed land against Warengar. Compare 7,68 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE ROGER BIGOT ACQUIRED LAND. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2886, who renders this as 'before Roger Bigot could take land' (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE [FREE MEN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 oos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for } {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,65\tab 3 FREE MEN. Only 2 of them, Wulfbald and Leofstan are named (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RANULF PEVEREL'S PREDECESSOR HAD THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2887 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,66\tab "LANGHEDENA". See 1,68 "Langhedena" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROGER]^ BIGOT'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2888 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHO HAD. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ns}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . For the use of the present participle with a past continuous sense; compare the reference to Wailolf in 7,67 where the time described is stated to be before 1066 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WARENGAR]^ ALSO HOLDS. Warengar, as 7,65 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,67\tab WIGULF. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wicolf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Vig\'falfr}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wighulf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Vigholf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 404-405 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd MILL ... TOOK IT AWAY. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2889 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WAILOLF. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wailoff}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wailolf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [} {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. The origin of the name is uncertain, unless it is Old German hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wadalulf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WIGULF ... PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2889 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 20[s]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,68\tab FARMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farmann}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farmann}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farman}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 250 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF RAMES. As 7,64 Rames note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DOES NOT KNOW HOW TO GIVE A VERDICT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 no. 2890, who renders this as 'does not know how to tell the truth' (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,70\tab KING GAVE BACK TO NORTHMANN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2891 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,71\tab THANE OF KING EDWARD'S. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , probably of the letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 w}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KNODISHALL ... ANOTHER HUNDRED. In 'Blything' Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PEASENHALL ... ANOTHER HUNDRED. In 'Blything' Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 FREE MEN [WERE] ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2892 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [PLOUGHS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... THE ABBOT'S. Of Ely. 'Plomesgate' Hundred was one of the 5\'bd Hundreds belong to St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,72\tab "BECCLINGA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RANULF ... IN LORDSHIP. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ran}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ulfus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] may be an error in Little Domesday for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rog}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 erus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,73\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF TOURLAVILLE. From Tourlaville (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche: arrondissement Cherbourg): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 116 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 According to more recent authorities he may have been from Tourville-en-Auge (Calvados: arrondissement Lisieux), Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 338 (NH).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7,75\tab 'HARTISMERE' HUNDRED. A false start (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Her-}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) on the hun dred-name was made in Little Domesday on the previous line, before it was realised that, as the name of the hundred, it should stand at the beginning of a line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 40 SHEEP. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 por}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ci}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] deleted in Little Domesday and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ou}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 es}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] interlined (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 ACRES AND 16. 16 acres (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM SHIELD HOLDS THIS. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2893 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN, AELFRIC. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 h}{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 om}{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 o}{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OF THIS FREE [MAN]. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF CORBON HOLDS THIS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2893 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,76\tab [BELONGS]. Little Domesday omits a verb such as }{\i\insrsid12667236 pertinet}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 15 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xv }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure and is followed by }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 erased (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,77\tab FREE MEN. }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]} {\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 is written in the left-hand margin in Little Domesday, perhaps not strictly contemporary with the text. Compare 7,23 men note; 7,55 holding note; 7,96 these note; 7,136 men of note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MORCAR .}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The name Morcar occurs over 150 times in Domesday Book but probably represents fewer than ten individuals. The two tiny East Anglian holdings - here and at NFK 7,10 - have no apparent connections with each other and are rem ote from their namesakes elsewhere (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SHEARMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sereman}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], a byname from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 scearmann}{\insrsid12667236 , 'one who shears woollen cloth': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 355-56}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SWETMANN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Suetman}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 from Old English hypothetical }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Swetman}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 381-82 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC STICKSTAG. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 stikestac}{\insrsid12667236 is probably an imperative nickname 'stick/stab stag': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 387-88 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SIFRITH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Siuert}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sigefrith}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 360 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 FREE MEN. 14 men are named as being 'Roger Bigot's free men', 13 were probably taken over from Norman but one of them, Aelfric Stickstag, is stated below to have been half Edric's (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,78\tab PASTURE COMMON TO ... THE HUNDRED. At present unidentified (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2894 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,79\tab 'MAISTANA'. Lost in Trimley: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 3 PLOUGHS. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 acr' }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 was written first in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 car' }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 a- }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 was then erased to leave }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 cr'}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Farley shows the erasure by means of a dot. Compare 7,138 ploughs note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF THE MAN OF EDRIC ^[OF LAXFIELD]^. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Edric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Edrici }{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2895 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,80\tab SWETMANN. See 7,77 Swetmann note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab LUNDEN. The origin of the name is obscure according to von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 322. Probably an Old Scandinavian name, Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lundinn }{\insrsid12667236 (hypothetical), Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lunden}{\insrsid12667236 (attested)(JMcND). Compare Lundi, ESS B3a (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY BELONG TO WALTON. Either the smallholders or the free men (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,82\tab MOREGRIM. Possibly an Anglo-Scandinavian byname }{\i\f153\insrsid12667236 M\'f4r-Gr}{\i\insrsid12667236 \'edmr}{\insrsid12667236 , 'Grimr on the moor': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 328-29 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,83\tab 'TURSTANESTUNA'. In 'Colnes' Hundred. Lost in Trimley: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,84\tab OTTI. Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Otti}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Otte}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 342 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,85\tab 'PLUMGEARD'. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 plu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 geard}{\insrsid12667236 , with an otiose abbreviation mark over the }{\i\insrsid12667236 p} {\insrsid12667236 . The same place as at 21,51. Lost in Trimley: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (under }{\i\insrsid12667236 Plugeard}{\insrsid12667236 ). For a later reference: see }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{ \insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 477 note 94 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE 1066, 2 PLOUGHS. Unusually, }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 here uses }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t.r.e. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 instead of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 u}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 nc}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,86\tab RALPH OF TOURLAVILLE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Radulfi}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Radulfi}{\insrsid12667236 . For the byname see 7,73 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,88\tab 'STRUUSTUNA'. See 6,110 "Struostuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,89\tab 'GUTHESTUNA'. Lost in Kirton: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,92\tab SPRETMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Spretman}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Spreotmann}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 370 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,93\tab 'LEOFSTANESTUNA'. Also at 7,106;111. Lost in Trimley: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404. Compare Leofstan, one of the free men here, after whom the place might have been named. For a later reference: see }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 478 note 96 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab STANFLED. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Stanfleda}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Stanflaed}{\insrsid12667236 (feminine): von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 371 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,94\tab 4 FURLONGS. Numeral corrected from '3' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,96\tab 'ALSTON'. See 2,19 'Alston' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL OF THESE ... FREE MEN OF ROGER BIGOT. Those in 7,77;79-96; compare the heading before 7,77 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,98\tab ROGER WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2896 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OF THIS SWETING . In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 sueting}{\insrsid12667236 has been corrected from }{\i\insrsid12667236 suetingu}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Sweting is rare, occurring on only a handful of scattered and (with one exception) tiny holdings, without tenurial or other associations with each other. It is probable that all of them were held by different individuals (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,99\tab HERMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Heremann}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Her}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 )}{ \i\insrsid12667236 man}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 290: Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 149-50 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CYNERIC. See 53,3 Cyneric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,101\tab 'ALSTON'. See 2,19 'Alston' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,102\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF ALNOTH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alnot}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alnoti}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,103\tab 'STRUESTUNA'. See 6,110 "Struostuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THORILD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Durilda}{\insrsid12667236 from Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thorhildr}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thorild}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 393 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,104\tab KETIL UVA. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Keteluua}{\insrsid12667236 from Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ketill}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish Ketil, Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Kaetil}{\insrsid12667236 with the addition of a byname, possibly Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 \'fafi}{\insrsid12667236 , 'ruffled, rough, hostile': von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 304-305 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,105\tab 'STRUESTUNA'. See 6,110 "Struostuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUSTEMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Husteman}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], possibly a form for Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 U'htmann}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, } {\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 297 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,106\tab 'LEOFSTANESTUNA'. See 7,93 'Leofstanestuna' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BURGRIC. The Little Domesday form }{\i\insrsid12667236 Burric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] may have been due to misreading of the combination of letters }{\i\insrsid12667236 -rgr-}{ \insrsid12667236 in insular minuscule script as }{\i\insrsid12667236 -rr-}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,108\tab VIKING . The name Viking occurs on almost 20 holdings in Domesday Book, probably representing five or six individuals. The tiny holding of Viking in Burgate is some distance from the other two h oldings in the county with which it has no tenurial or other associations so may have been the sole property of this Viking (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,109\tab LANGFER . The same name as }{\i\insrsid12667236 Langfere}{\insrsid12667236 at 32,2 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lancfer}{\insrsid12667236 in Huntingdonshire (HUN 19,13), and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Langfer}{ \insrsid12667236 in Northamptonshire (NTH 3,1). Probably a byname from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 lang-fere}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 lang-faere}{\insrsid12667236 , 'long-lasting, enduring, old' (JMcND). \par \tab \tab Langfer is a rare name, occurring on only four holdings in Domesday Book. The two tiny holdings in Suffolk, here and at 32,2, are sufficiently close to have belonged to one individual (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAEGAR. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Fegar}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] with a misreading of insular minuscule }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{\insrsid12667236 as }{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{ \insrsid12667236 (>F); Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Saegar}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 352-53 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,110\tab 'MYCELEGATA'. See 6,111 'Mycelegata' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab REGIFER. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Regifer}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], possibly Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ragifred}{\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\insrsid12667236 Re}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 g}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 infrid}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 348 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,111\tab 'LEOFSTANESTUNA'. See 7,93 'Leofstanestuna' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEODRIC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Teoddrrc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is corrupt. Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Theodric}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 383-84: Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 231-33. Compare 8,56 Theodric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,112\tab HILDFERTH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hildeuert}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hildefrith}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book }{\insrsid12667236 , p. 291 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF NORTHMANN. Perhaps referring only to Goda and Hildferth, since Deorstan is treated separately. However, Deorstan may have been under the sub-patronage of Wulfmer (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,113\tab 'ALSTON'. See 2,19 'Alston' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,114\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note, and compare 6,128 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AFTER HE WAS OUTLAWED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2897 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,115\tab WILLIAM OF BOSC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 silua}{\insrsid12667236 here but below }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Nemore}{\insrsid12667236 (7,134. 39,11), }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Nomore}{\insrsid12667236 (39,5). For the vernacular form }{\i\insrsid12667236 de Bosc}{\insrsid12667236 see ESS 37,17 and Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames} {\insrsid12667236 , pp. 73-74. The place is unidentified, being a common name in Normandy. Compare William }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 More}{\insrsid12667236 in 16,3 and see 16,3 W. note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,117\tab 10 FREE MEN. Only 9 are named in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUNNAR . The name Gunnar occurs on almost twenty holdings in Domesday B ook, distributed between Cornwall and Yorkshire and acquired by or held from eleven tenants-in-chief. The two tiny holdings Suffolk, some 30 miles apart and under the patronage of different Anglo-Saxon lords, may have been held by different men despite de volving upon the same tenant-in-chief}{\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHITE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 White}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hwita}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 297 (ARR). \par \tab \tab This name was omitted from the translation of the Phillimore printed edition (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,118\tab "KULUERTESTUNA". See 6,110 "Kyluertestuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,119\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALSO ... 1 FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 ii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS. That is, 7,118-119 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,120\tab 'OXELANDA'. Lost in Trimley: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,121\tab 14 FREE MEN. 15 are named (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [73] ACRES. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 LXIII}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 LXXIII}{\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS. 7,120-121 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS LAND ASSESSED. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 pretiata}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 pretiata}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY [NOW] PAY, \'a36. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 no. 2898 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,122\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS LAND. This probably refers to the land and men formerly held by }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Northmann }{\insrsid12667236 (7,77;79-122) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT ... WALTON. 7,76 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,123\tab THORVALD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Turnold}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is a scribal misreading for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Turuold}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{ \insrsid12667236 ] from Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Thorvaldr}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,124\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,125\tab "TURSTIN" SON OF GUY. The spelling of the fore-name, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Sturstan}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], is corrupt in Little Domesday. In the manuscript there is an erasure of two letters in the patronym between }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wid}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 donis}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 16d. Omitted from the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,131\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MALET ... DAY HE DIED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 397-98 no. 2899 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,133\tab BRICTMER. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Brihtmar}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Brictmaru}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 30 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: '35' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2900 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 FREE MEN ... 16 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) have: '5 free men under him; 16 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[THE CONSTABLE]^ ... W[ILLIAM] MALET ... POSSESSION. In the manuscript the text is arranged around a hole in the parchment which also affects 7,139 on the other side of the leaf. Although ARR in the Phillimore printed edition noted 'Earl Ralph Wader is meant here' the pre-Conquest situation implies Ralph the constable rather than his son (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "TURSTIN" HOLDS ... FROM ROGER BIGOT. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) has: 'Roger Bigot holds these [free men] under the bishop of Bayeux'. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) in the Holding of Haimo of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2900 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,136\tab FREE MEN OF ROGER BIGOT. The words }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 are repeated in the right-hand margin. They are perhaps not strictly contemporary with the main text; compare 7,23 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN ... PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2901 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 [UNDER THAT OF] THE ABBOT OF ELY. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) adds: 'Value 5s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,137\tab EDHILD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Edilt}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Eadhild}{\insrsid12667236 (feminine): von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conq uest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 232 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE SUB-PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2902, who renders this as 'under the commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,138\tab 1 \'bd [PLOUGHS]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr'}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 car'}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare 7,79 ploughs note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET HELD ... AND ROBERT. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2903 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,139\tab THIS ENTRY is affected by the hole in the parchment mentioned in 7,133 Earl note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET AND ROBERT MALET ALSO HELD. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2904 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,140\tab IN POSSESSION ... AND ROBERT ^[MALET]^ LIKEWISE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2905 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,142\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,143\tab UNDER ... PATRONAGE OF NORTHMANN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 normann}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 normanno}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFRIC SNIPE. The byname is probably from the Old English or Old Norse antecedent of Middle English }{\i\insrsid12667236 snipe}{\insrsid12667236 , perhaps describing a thin man: see Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 366 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN POSSESSION ... AND ROBERT ^[MALET]^ LIKEWISE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2906 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,144\tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET. Here Robert Malet is meant (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [AS WAS] WILLIAM ^[MALET]^ HIS FATHER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 no. 2907 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,145\tab EDRIC ^[OF LAXFIELD]^, ^[ROBERT]^ MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 398-99 no. 2908 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 \'bd s. That is 5s 6d (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,146\tab BLAECSUNU ... HELD. 'Blaecsunu holds' in the Phillimore printed edition. See 6,32 Blaecsunu note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM [MALET] WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2909 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,147\tab SWEFLING. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 suest}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 lingua}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 sueftlinga}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREE MEN [WERE] ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2910 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,148\tab 3 WERE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 suere}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 fuere}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GODRIC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gadric}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Godric}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2911 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 7,151\tab IN [GREAT] GLEMHAM ... JURISDICTION. In the manuscript there is an erasure of text between lines 4 and 5 of folio 345b (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUNDRED OF CARLFORD. The Hundred-rubric shown by Farley after 7,151 also occurs thus in the manuscript (folio 345b, line 6). It is not part of chapter 7 however, being a false start for the first Hundred-rubric in chapter 8 (ARR).} {\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8\tab ROGER OF POITOU. A younger son of Roger of Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury. He appears to have forfeited his lands in Lancashire, Derbyshire, Nottinghamshire, Norfolk and Suffolk (see 8,46) by 1086, possibly for supporting King William's rebellious s on Robert of Normandy (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,1\tab BEFORE THIS ENTRY. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149), has an additional entry, 'In PRESTON Roger of Poitou holds a half free man, Leofsi, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 12 acres'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187): '1 free man; 12 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '70' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 3. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) has: 'always 2 ploughs in lordship'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 1. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '2 belonging to the men' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COBS, NOW 1. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 ii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,2\tab THEN 1 PLOUGH, NOW NONE. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) has: '1 plough in lordship'. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '2 ploughs in lordship' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,3\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,4\tab LEOHTWIN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lihtwin}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Leohtwine}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 319 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR OF GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2912 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 68 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) have: '80' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 50 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187), in error, 1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 PLOUGHS, NOW 2. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187), '3 ploughs' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,5\tab 5 FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) have: '4' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 21 [ACRES]. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 car'}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr'}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare 7,79 ploughs note; 7,138 [ploughs] note. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) have: '21 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,6\tab 20 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) have: '30'. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) adds: 'In the same village the men of Roger of Poitou annexed 8 acres of the lordship. These belong to Kingston.' Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 \'bd ACRES. Repeated in error in Little Domesday at the turning of the page (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC OF BURGH. Probably named from Burgh in Carlford Hundred; compare 32,28 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN, 1 UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. Compare The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) : ' 1 free man under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 30 acres. 3 smallholders. 1 plough. Meadow, 1 acre. Value 5s.' Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN OF ST ETHELDREDA'S^[OF ELY]^. Named in The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) as Brictnoth (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,7\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 4 ACRES. Misplaced in Little Domesday amongst the ploughs (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER SON OF ARNOLD HOLDS [THIS]. Added slightly later than the main text in }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . Compare. Roger son of Arnulf in 8,8 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 COB. '1 horse' in the Phillimore printed edition}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,8\tab ALWIN, A FREE MAN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) calls him a 'Freeman' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS ALWIN ... ELY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2913 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [WITH] 16 ACRES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 dxvi}{\insrsid12667236 is in error, probably for }{\i\insrsid12667236 de xvi}{\insrsid12667236 . }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '18' (ARR). \par \tab \tab Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2913, does not include these free men (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC ^[OF LAXFIELD]^, R[OBERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2913 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 [FREE MAN] ... BRUN. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ). The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '1 free man, Brown, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 6 acres. Value 12d.' Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN GIVEN TO ST ETHELDREDA'S. 'Given', }{\i\insrsid12667236 dat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is an alternative expression for 'under the patronage of', }{\i\insrsid12667236 commendatus}{ \insrsid12667236 . See The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150), '1 free man, Grimbald, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187): '2 free men, one with 16 acres, the other 8' (ARR). \par \tab \tab Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2913, does not include this gift (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 9 \'bd ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '9'. In the manuscript of Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 di}{\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\insrsid12667236 midia}{\insrsid12667236 ) is squeezed in between }{\i\insrsid12667236 .ix.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 ac}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid12667236 and the }{ \i\insrsid12667236 dim}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 idia}{\insrsid12667236 ] belonging to 'Meadow, \'bd acre', probably having at first been omitted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER SON OF [ARNOLD]. Compare Roger son of Arnold in 8,7 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,9\tab 8s. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) adds: 'and a half'. That is, 6d (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN AND A HALF. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 has been squeezed in between }{\i\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 dim}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 idius} {\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN ... 50 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150), names him as Edwy (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 11 [s]. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: 'Value 10s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,10\tab MEADOW, 1 ACRE. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '2' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 7[s]. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '2s' or '3s' in the different manuscripts (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ARNULF . If th e holdings of Arnulf of Hesdin, Arnulf of Ardres, and Arnulf the priest are excluded, Arnulf is an uncommon name, occurring a dozen times and probably representing six individuals. The tiny holdings at Burgh and Freston (27,12) in south-east Suffolk are u nlikely to be related to any others; and although only a dozen miles apart, have no discernible links with each other (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,11\tab ANDREW . The name Andrew occurs as a 1086 tenant wit h modest holdings in three counties, from three different tenants-in-chief. The rarity of the name, geography, tenure and status make it probable that this was the sole property of the Suffolk Andrew (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS ... POSSIBLE. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,12\tab 1 UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150), names him as Aelfric and assigns him '8 acres. Value 8d'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 AND A HALF ... GRIMULF . Perhaps they were under his sub-patronage (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 4,4 Grimulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 25 ACRES. Numeral corrected from '15' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,13\tab ALBERT}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [* THE BURNT *]}{\insrsid12667236 . }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Better known as Albert Grelley, from CHS R4,2 Albert }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Greslet}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; also named Albert }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 crematus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in SUF 8,15. Tenant of Roger of Poitou in Lancashire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk and Suffolk, his lands subsequently forming the barony of Manchester (Sanders, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 English Baronies}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 130-31). He also held from the Earl of Shrewsbury in Shropshire. See }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 VCH Lancashire}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , i. pp. 326-44; Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 132-33 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,14\tab "GRENEWIC". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,15\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALBERT THE BURNT HOLDS THIS. That is, 8,14-15. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alb}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{ \insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 cremat}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], the byname being from Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 cremare}{\insrsid12667236 'to burn' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 8,13 Albert note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,16\tab HUNEBOT. See 3,95 Hunebot note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,17\tab ROGER SON OF ARNOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aerloldi}{\insrsid12667236 stands for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aernoldi}{\insrsid12667236 but has been the subject of Anglo-Norman dissimilation of }{\i\insrsid12667236 l} {\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 n}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN 8s; NOW THE SAME. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has: 'Value 10s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN OF ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) names him as Godric (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 26 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has '27' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,19\tab FREE [MEN]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 homines}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,20\tab 1 CARUCATE OF LAND AND 40 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) omits the carucate (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,21\tab MEN'S [PLOUGH]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE WOMAN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 1520 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alie nations (Hamilton, p. 182) add, 'under him, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,22\tab IN MONEWDEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) suggest that this entry relates to Kettleburgh (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE 1066 14 FREE MEN AND A HALF, NOW 10. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) have: 'there are 14 free men' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 4 PLOUGHS, NOW 2. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p 188) has: '4 ploughs' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY THE CHAMBERLAIN. The byname is Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 ca}{\insrsid12667236 [m]barari[}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ERTALD. From the Romance form }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hertald}{\insrsid12667236 of Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hardolt}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 143-44 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TOOK IT AWAY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2914 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,23\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) names him as Brictwold and adds, 'Edric; 16 acres. Value 30d.' Edric is credited with 15 acres in manuscripts B, C of he }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and with 20 acres in }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188). The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) places both these free men under Kettleburgh (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,25\tab 32 ACRES. In the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) the 4 free men are credited with 8 acres (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,29\tab "CATESFELLA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,30\tab THRANDESTON. Elsewhere in 'Hartismere Hundred'. It is possible that the rubric before 8,31 has been placed one entry too late (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 HALF FREE MEN. The Phillimore printed edition translated this as '3 free men and a half' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,31\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 COBS. Corrected from '2 horses' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CHURCH, 12 ACRES. Corrected from '1 church with 12 acres' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,32\tab LATER [***] NOW. Either a numeral or }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 has been omitted from Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2915 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,33\tab EARL ALGAR. [Earl Algar was the son of Earl Leofric and Countess Godiva, and father of earls Edwin and Morcar]; he was Earl of East Anglia 1051-1052, 1053-1057; of Mercia 1057-1062. He was probably dead by 1066, see Harmer, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Writs}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 546-47. For his wife Aelfeva, mother of Earl Morcar: see 1,97 mother note (ARR). \par \tab \tab His stormy political career is documented in Maund, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ireland}{\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\insrsid12667236 Wales and England}{\insrsid12667236 . See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 206-212, whose list omits some dependencies and CAM 14,27. 26,17;19;26. ESS 41,2. 82,1. GLS 34,2. NTT 27,1 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uce}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,34\tab 1 COB. Corrected from '1 horse' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,35\tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN \'a36; NOW [\'a3]4. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 h}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 has been erased after }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib'}{ \insrsid12667236 . The scribe at first misconstrued }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib'}{\insrsid12667236 as }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ] 'free' rather than }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 ras}{\insrsid12667236 ] 'pounds' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NORMAN SON OF TANCRED. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 tauredi}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tanredi}{\insrsid12667236 . The patronym is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Thancrad}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Tancrad }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the Norman form Tancred; see Forssner}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 227-28 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 7 FREE MEN.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2916 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OVER THIS.}{\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'over these' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 GOATS.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHARD ^[SON OF COUNT GILBERT]^. Son of Count Gilbert, see SUF 25 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE 6 FORFEITURES. Certain profits of justice which were usually reserved to the king, but which were sometimes granted as a special privilege (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2916 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,37\tab SELL. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 uend}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ae}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 uend}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,40\tab THEN \'bd PLOUGH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 T}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 un}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 7 dim}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 idia}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 car}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uca}{\insrsid12667236 ]; either }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 is otiose, or }{\i\insrsid12667236 post}{\insrsid12667236 , 'later' has been omitted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,42\tab JURISDICTION OF THE WHOLE ... HOXNE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 399 no. 2917 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,44\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,45\tab OF THESE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 histis}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 istis}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD SELL WITHIN THE JURISDICTION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 399-400 no. 2918 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,46\tab WHEN R[OGER] LEFT [IT]. When Roger of Poitou forfeited: see SUF 8 Roger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION OF WIHTGAR. }{\i\insrsid12667236 saca}{\insrsid12667236 here stands as an alternative to }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca }{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab }{\i\insrsid12667236 Saca}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Soca}{\insrsid12667236 ('Sake' and 'Soke') are the right to collect profits of justice and probably also the right to hold a private court, granted away by the king to a subject. 'Sake' is from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 sacu}{\insrsid12667236 ('dispute', 'accusat ion' or 'prosecution for crime'). 'Soke' is from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 socn}{\insrsid12667236 ('seeking', 'obligation to come to court') comparable with the Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 quaestio}{\insrsid12667236 . Both terms are also found standing on their own, although 'soke' is used much more frequently. 'Sake' is found standing alone in Little Domesday for Norfolk twice (NFK 11,3. 20,3) and in Suffolk five times (14,75 (twice). 16,35. 25,30. 31,47). In practice, either term on its own or the two together seem to have much the same meaning, although 'soke' had a wider co ntext than 'sake' since it also conveyed the sense of he territory in which }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca }{\insrsid12667236 was exercised. Both terms standing alone have been translated 'jurisdiction', together as 'full jurisdiction'. See further, Harmer, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 73-74; Maitland, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and Beyond}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 84, 97 (PB).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NORTHMANN ... CAVENDISH. Compare 43,2 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BUT THE KING GAVE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2919 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,47\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHARD ^[SON OF COUNT GILBERT]^. Son of Count Gilbert, see SUF 25 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HAD FULL JURISDICTION] OVER THE THIRD. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2920 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER ... [HAS IT]. The Phillimore printed edition misplaced the brackets. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2920 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,48\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,49\tab LEOFWIN CROC. He was also one of Roger of Poitou's predecessors in Essex (ESS 46,2). The byname is probably Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 kr\'f3kr}{\insrsid12667236 , 'hook': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 308. See also }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Reaney, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British surnames}{\insrsid12667236 , under }{\i\insrsid12667236 Crook}{\insrsid12667236 . Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Leswin}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lefwin}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], due to confusion between }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{\insrsid12667236 and }{ \i\insrsid12667236 l}{\insrsid12667236 in insular minuscule script (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FULL JURISDICTION ... SMALLHOLDERS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2921 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 3 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2921 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,50\tab ALSI NEPHEW OF EARL RALPH. Probably Earl Ralph the constable (see 1,101 Ralph note) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,51\tab TOOK ... WITHOUT A DELIVERER. Anyone who had royal authority to transfer possession (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2922 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GERALD. Perhaps Raymond Gerald; compare 8,55 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,53\tab PATRONAGE OF THE KING. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'only' after 'patronage' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 ACRES OF FORFEITED LAND. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 no. 2923 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,55\tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF WARENNE'S ... TUNSTALL. See 26,6 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab RAYMOND GERALD HELD IT FORMERLY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 400-401 no. 2924 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH, WITH 5 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\insrsid12667236 deleted in Little Domesday, }{\i\insrsid12667236 v}{\insrsid12667236 interlined (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION OVER THE WHOLE. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'patronage and' before 'jurisdiction' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFMER THE PREDECESSOR OF ROGER OF POITOU. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 400-401 no. 2924 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALFLED THE PREDECESSOR OF ROGER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 400-401 no. 2924 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ARTALD. This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,56\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALBERT [* THE BURNT *]. See also 8,13 Albert note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEODRIC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tednc}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Tedric}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ]. Compare 7,111 Theodric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GODMAN. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144): '1 free man of St Etheldreda's, Godman, with full jurisdiction and patronage, with 6 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,57\tab ALBERT [* THE BURNT *]. See also 8,13 Albert note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,58\tab ALBERT [* THE BURNT *]. See also 8,13 Albert note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,59\tab ONE OF THESE. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144), names him as Algar (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY OF BOURGES TOOK. Compare 67,2 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2925 (JP); and see SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHARD ^[SON OF COUNT GILBERT]^. See SUF 25 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *] ... TOOK. Fin the Dane, predecessor of Richard son of Count Gilbert (SUF 25). His widow Wulfeva was a landholder in Essex (ESS 84) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2925 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,62\tab "LANGHEDENA". See 1,68 "Langhedena" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,63\tab C[OUNT] G[ILBERT]. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 C}{\insrsid12667236 ... with a suprascript }{\i\insrsid12667236 G}{\insrsid12667236 . There is no erasure in the manuscript, which reads }{\i\insrsid12667236 C}{ \insrsid12667236 .}{\i\insrsid12667236 G}{\insrsid12667236 . with another }{\i\insrsid12667236 G}{\insrsid12667236 suprascript. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 G}{\insrsid12667236 on the line was altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 a}{\insrsid12667236 , rather unclearly, and the suprascript }{\i\insrsid12667236 G}{\insrsid12667236 was added to clarify the reading (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 OXEN. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab A FORMER DELIVERY. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2926 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,64\tab "LANGEDANA". See 1,68 "Langhedena" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GINNI. Farley }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ghim}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ghini}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] of the manuscript. From Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ginni}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 261 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,66\tab 60 ACRES. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '40' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GOSBERT. From Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Gausbert}{\insrsid12667236 , etc.: Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 124 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,68\tab ABBOT ^[OF ELY]^. Of Ely: see The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,77\tab CODDENHAM. See 1,74 Coddenham note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 8,81\tab "NORDBERIA". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148): '50 free men who belong to Sudbourne, with 290 \'bd acres. From them, the abbot had full jurisdiction and patronage before 1066. 2 of these, Aelfric and Edwin, could not sell or grant their land'. Compare also }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) which associates the men with Barham (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 49 FREE MEN [WERE] ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2927 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\insrsid12667236 &}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 om}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 en}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 datione}{\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 9\tab WILLIAM OF ECOUIS. From Ecouis (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure, arrondissement Les Andelys): Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 39-40: Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 114 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 479-80 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 9,1\tab HARDWIN ADDED 28 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2928 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BRUNARD. The name is Old German: F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\insrsid12667236 Band I: Personennamen}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 340 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAVE ALL BEEN RUINED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2928 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 9,2\tab HUARD OF VERNON. From Vernon (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure,}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Evreux}{\insrsid12667236 ): Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 110: Tengvik, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 119. The fore-name is an Old French form of Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hugihard}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 154-55 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 256 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [MARKET] WESTON. Little Domesday omits the abbreviation mark from above the final letter of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Westuna}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 which should be in the accusative case (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH ... ANNEXED 25 ACRES.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2929 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 FREEMEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 soc'}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 soci}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDWIN HELD THEM AFTER 1066. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401 no. 2929 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 9,3\tab ROBERT OF VAUX. Compare 7,24 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FOURSCORE. Numeral corrected from '80' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 9,4\tab THIS ENTRY appears to have been written on a different occasion to 9,1-3 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 [ACRES?]. Acres has perhaps been omitted from Little Domesday here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 10\tab HERMER OF FERRERS. From Ferri\'e8res-St-Hilaire (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure,}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Bernay}{\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 88. The fore-name is Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Her}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 mar}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 151 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 252-53 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 10,1\tab [MEN'S]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 minu}{\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 11\tab RALPH OF BEAUFOUR. From Beaufour (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Lisieux}{\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 71 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 330 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 11,2\tab 'THURSTANESTUNA'. See 6,153 'Turstanestuna' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 11,4\tab RICHARD OF SAINT-CLAIR. Perhaps from Saint-Clair (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche), but compare also Saint-Clair-sur-l'Elle (in the d\'e9partement of Manche}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , arrondissement Saint-L\'f4}{ \insrsid12667236 ), Saint-Clair-sur-les-Monts (in the d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Rouen) and Saint-Clair-d'Arcey (in the d\'e9partement of Eure\~: arrondissement Bernay); Saint-Clair (in the d\'e9 partement of Seine-et-Oise) is less likely. See Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 112-13 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Recent scholarship concurs with Saint-Clair-sur-l'Elle. Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 361 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MODEVA. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Modgeua}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Modgifu}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book }{\insrsid12667236 , p. 328 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SHE COULD NOT SELL. The fact that lands which could not be sold or granted away from the church in 1066 passed into the hands of a lay landholder imply illegality, but this is not mentioned in Fleming's catalogue: (Fleming, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 401) (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [ACRES]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 acr}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAME ^[ABBEY OF ST EDMUND'S]^. The Phillimore printed edition had 'same man' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12\tab ^[FRODO]^ THE ABBOT'S BROTHER. Brother of Abbot Baldwin of St Edmund's (14,21 Frodo note). He also held land in Essex (ESS 56) where, however, in the Index of Persons he is wrongly described as brother of the abbot of Ely. His fore-name is Old German: Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 96 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,1\tab ACWULF. The name occurs three times in Domesday Book, all in a limited area of East Anglia. In Suffolk, the name is twice borne by a thane in the Hundred of Blackburn (12,1. 59,1); and in Norfolk, in the neighbouring Hundred of Diss, by a free man under the patronage of Edric [of Laxfield] (NFK 7,8). Although all three holdings were held by different Norman landowners in 1086, it seems probable that the Suffolk Acwulfs are the same individual, and likely that so too is the N orfolk Acwulf (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 4 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 iii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,2\tab 6 FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: '7' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS, NOW 1. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) suggests that there are still 3 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,3\tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 ual}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uit}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,5\tab SIWARD OF MALDON. The predecessor of Ranulf Peverel in Essex (ESS 34,9), etc. and Suffolk (34,1-2), etc. Named from his tenure of Maldon in Essex (ESS 34,12) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,6\tab NOW FRODO }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [!6! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!] }{\insrsid12667236 HOLDS [IT]. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten'}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note; and see Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 401-402 no. 2930 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 eq}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uus}{\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 equi}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 \'bd d IN TAX. Expressed in Little Domesday as 'three halfpennies', .}{\i\insrsid12667236 iii}{\insrsid12667236 . }{\i\insrsid12667236 ob}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 oli}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 12,7\tab DELIVERED TO FRODO AS A MANOR. See also 1,1 Frodo note; and see Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2931 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE KING AND THE E[ARL HAVE] THE JURISDICTION. The Phillimore printed edition translated this as 'The King [has] the patronage and jurisdiction' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 13\tab GODRIC THE STEWARD. He held lands in Suffolk (1,61-95) and at Great Sampford in Essex (ESS 1,30) on the king's behalf. In the heading to the present chapter, }{\i\insrsid12667236 GODRICI}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered in the manuscript from }{\i\insrsid12667236 GODRID-}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 13,2\tab EDWIN ... CHURCH, 12 ACRES. Edwin bequeathed 4 acres of land to the church at Blyford in the mid-eleventh century: see Whitelock, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 33 (= Sawyer, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 1516 = }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 94 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 13,3\tab OTHULF. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Odulf}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Auth\'falfr}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\insrsid12667236 \'d8thulf}{ \insrsid12667236 ; Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 \'d8dhulf}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 170 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 13,4\tab "UUARLE". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414. For a later reference: see }{\i\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 491 note 122 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 13,6\tab IN LORDSHIP. In the manuscript the words }{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 n}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 omi}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\insrsid12667236 nio}{\insrsid12667236 are written in the margin and may not be strictly contemporary with the main text (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[THE CONSTABLE]^. See 1,10 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14\tab BEGINNING WITH THIS FIEF from the top of folio 356b, most of the remainder of the Suffolk Little Domesday text was written by a different scribe from that in the preceding chapters. His form of both minuscule and capital }{ \i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 has a distinctive downward stroke to complete the middle bar or tongue of the letter. His abbreviated form for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tunc}{\insrsid12667236 is }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 un}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 c}{\insrsid12667236 rather than }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nc}{\insrsid12667236 as used by the preceding scribe (ARR). \par \tab SUFFOLK. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ST EDMUND'S. Literally, 'St Edmund' (see 14,167 Saint Edmund note). The abbey of Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk. For a list of the food rents due from the abbey's estates in Suffolk before 1066: see Robertson, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 104 (= }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\insrsid12667236 , no. 108) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,1\tab ALL ... AT FOLD. That is, they are subject to fold-rights (the }{\i\insrsid12667236 soca faldae}{\insrsid12667236 ), that is, the right of a lord to make his tenants pen their sheep in his f old so that he might have the benefit of the manure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN WITH \'bd CARUCATE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ded'}{\insrsid12667236 stands for }{\i\insrsid12667236 de}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 imidia}{ \insrsid12667236 ]; compare the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 i. p. 3; ii. p. 24 which has: '60 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 SLAVE. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, has: '2' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE COULD NOT GRANT ... THE LAND. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ram}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,2\tab COULD NOT GRANT OR SELL. The insular abbreviation for }{\i\insrsid12667236 uel}{\insrsid12667236 ('or') is used here in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ANOTHER HOLDS THERE. but Little Domesday may have }{\i\insrsid12667236 ali}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] here in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 alii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .} {\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,3\tab 9 SLAVES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ser'r}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 seru}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 ].}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FREE MEN ... 4 SMALLHOLDERS. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24: 'at Hawstead Ralph holds 1 \'bd carucates; 2 s mallholders'. For the 30 acres and 4 smallholders which Ralph does not hold, compare the preceding paragraph in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ALWAYS 60s. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 sol}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 idos}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 ACRES. Numeral corrected from '9' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ST [EDMUND'S]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,5\tab CHEVINGTON. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 4, adds that Chevington and Saxham (14,6) were among the manors formerly held by Brictwu lf son of Leofmer. After Brictwulf's death King William granted his manors to Abbot Baldwin of St Edmund's (see 14,26 Arnulf note) to be granted out in return for military service. Baldwin retained Chevington and Saxham however in the church's lordship, s ince they were closest to Bury (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,6\tab SAXHAM. See 14,5 Chevington note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,7\tab 1 LEAGUE IN LENGTH. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\insrsid12667236 long}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,9\tab COULD NOT GRANT OR SELL THE LAND. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 rae}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ram}{\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ras}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab A CHURCH, 12 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition has 'a church with 12 acres' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,10\tab ICKWORTH. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 KKewortha}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{\insrsid12667236 ] is probably a misreading of }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ickewortha}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 m}{ \insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,11\tab ALBERT ... 8 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 16, has: 'Albert holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate; 1 villager, 3 smallholders'. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. 17, 'Fulcher holds from St [Edmund's] 1 \'bd carucates of land; 7 villagers, 5 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *]. Of Mesni\'e8res (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime); compare Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 63. On Fulcher, see }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\insrsid12667236 p. lxxxiv and note 4 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 200-201 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GRANT AND SELL THE LAND. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ram}{\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ras }{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [PERMISSION]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 lic}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 entia}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD THERE. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered by erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,12\tab 6 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, has: '2 smallholders and a half' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BETWEEN THEM ALL. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 o}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 mn}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,13\tab HAWSTEAD. See also 14,3 men note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OTTO [* THE GOLDSMITH *]. Little Domesday has }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Odo}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Otto the goldsmith (senior), see Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\insrsid12667236 pp. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 cxxxix-cxl and 1,97 Otto note. A gift by Otto and his wife of land at Hawstead to St. Edmund's Abbey was confirm ed by King Henry I 1102 x 1105; see Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , no. 20. This was probably the former land of Otto's which was granted by Abbots Baldwin and Robert for the rebuilding of the abbey, see Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , nos. 104, 106 (ARR).} {\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CLERICS, ALBOLD. Probably the same as Albold the priest who witnessed }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\insrsid12667236 no. 104, relating to Otto's former land. Perhaps identical with Albold the priest in 14,39 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AGENET. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Agenetus}{\insrsid12667236 . Probably a derivative in }{\i\insrsid12667236 -et}{\insrsid12667236 , from either the Scandinavian personal name }{\i\insrsid12667236 Haghni}{ \insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hagne}{\insrsid12667236 etc.(von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 282) or Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hagan}{\insrsid12667236 (JMcND). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,14\tab IN BROCKLEY, THEOBALD [!6! THE CLERIC !6!]. Compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18: 'Theobald the cleric holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 1 villager, 3 smallholders, 3 slaves' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 os }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 5 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 v }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xv}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab STILL BELONGED TO. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 rem}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,15\tab WARIN HAS. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 hAb&}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ab&}{\insrsid12667236 (? the beginning of }{\i\insrsid12667236 Abbas}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THE LAND. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 rae}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ram}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,16\tab BERARD. The name occurs ten times in Domesday Book, all in East Anglia. The seven holdings in Suffolk were almost certainly hel d by a single individual, described in 40,5 as 'a man of' the Abbot of St Edmunds, from whom he held the remaining holdings (14,24;57;110-112). Two of these are explicitly said to be the same man, a third implicitly so (14,110-112) and this last holding l a y in the same vill (Whatfield) as that held by the tenant of 40,5. All the holdings lay in adjacent hundreds. Although the three holdings of a Berard in Norfolk (NFK 9,219. 10,83. 11,3) all have ecclesiastical connections, none is held from St Edmunds, th ey are widely dispersed, and they are held from different tenants-in-chief. They are likely, therefore, to have been held by separate individuals (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,16\tab HENRY HAS FROM THE ABBOT ... 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, has: 'at Rede and at "Uuilmundestun" Henry holds from St [Edmund's] \'bd carucate of land; 1 smallholder'. Compare "Wimundestuna" at 25,18;105 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THE LAND. As 14,15 sell note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD HOLDS ... 50 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: 'at Rede Berard holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 3 smallholders; 1 free [man] with 20 acres'. Berard is Old German or Old French: see Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 282, addendum (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 os}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,17\tab WESTLEY. See also 25,27 Westley note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER [!6! BROTHER OF BURGHARD !6!] HOLDS 1 ... 5 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, has: 'At Horringer and Westley Peter brother of Burghard holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THE LAND. As 14,15 sell note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,18\tab THEY COULD GRANT. In Little Domesday}{\i\insrsid12667236 pot'}{\insrsid12667236 , for }{\i\insrsid12667236 pot}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 uerunt}{\insrsid12667236 ], has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 potuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THE LAND. As 14,15 sell note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,19\tab WULFWARD [* OF WANGFORD *]. Wulfward of Wangford became the man of King Henry I in 1100 x 1107: see }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{ \insrsid12667236 no. 26. He appears to have died by November 1120: see }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\insrsid12667236 no. 38 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,20\tab ELVEDEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, states that Wulfward [of Wangford] 'holds' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THE LAND. As 14,15 sell note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,21\tab FRODO [!6! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!]. The abbot's brother: see SUF 12. This was one of the manors formerly held by Brictwulf son of Leofmer (see 14,5 Chevington note) which Abbot Baldwin granted to his brother, see }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , i. pp. 4-5 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 9 FREE MEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, has: '9 free [men] and a half' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,22\tab FULCHER [!6! THE BRETON !6!] HOLDS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has: 'At [Great] Livermere and at [Great] Snarehill (NFK 14,10) Fulcher the Breton holds 1 carucate of land; 3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 os}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,23\tab OF THIS LAND. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ra}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 re}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 37 VILLAGERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 5, has: '17' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SMALLHOLDERS, NOW 10. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 5, has: '30' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [BEE]HIVES. Little Domesday omits }{\i\insrsid12667236 apium}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,24\tab WINTER MILL. See 6,1 mill note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 AND 18 SHEEP. That is, fourscore and 18 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 MEN HOLD. Only 3 are named here, but compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21: 'At Cockfield Gamilo holds from St [Edmund's] 9 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD [HOLDS] 3 CARUCATES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: '[Berard] holds 1 carucate of land. 6 smallholders; 12 free [men] with 90 acres; 4 smallholders' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JAMES. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Iames}{\insrsid12667236 , a very early occurrence in England of the Old French form of Latin }{\i\insrsid12667236 Iacobus}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Reaney, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British Surnames}{\insrsid12667236 under James (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab COLEMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Goleman}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ] from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Coloman}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Colman}{\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 55-56 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONGED TO ST [EDMUND'S]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ei}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ant}{\insrsid12667236 ]; compare 14,27 etc (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,25\tab 1 \'bd CARUCATES. The symbol in Farley between }{\i\insrsid12667236 &}{\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\insrsid12667236 d}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 imidia}{\insrsid12667236 ] does not represent anything in the manuscript and appears to be a typographical error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WINTER MILL. See 6,1 mill note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [BUT] ST EDMUND'S. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 r'}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 = r}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 egis}{\insrsid12667236 ], compare 14,29) is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 s}{ \insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 ed}{\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,26\tab ARNULF [* THE WILD *]. The name is interlined in Little Domesday but appears to be the abbey's 1086 tenant, as in 14,27 (ARR). \par \tab \tab If the holdings of Arnulf of Hesdin, Arnulf of Ardres, and Arnulf the priest are excluded, Arnulf is an uncommon name, occurring a dozen times and probably representing six individuals. The tenant of the Abbey of Bury St Edmunds has been identified as Arnulf }{\i\insrsid12667236 silvaticus}{\insrsid12667236 , the wild, whose holdings descended to Hugh of Eleigh: Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 193 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HOLDS HIM FROM THE ABBOT]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREEMEN ... LAND. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, adds: '8 free men with 60 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab A CHURCH, 7 ACRES. The Phillimore printed edition has 'a church with 7 acres' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab KING WILLIAM GAVE THIS MAN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2932 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,27\tab ARNULF [* THE WILD *]. In the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, he 'holds 3 carucates of land; 1 free [man] with 15 acres' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 14,26 Arnulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,28\tab FRODO}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [!6! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!]}{\insrsid12667236 . As 14,21 Frodo note (ARR); see also 1,1 Frodo note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab KING WILLIAM GAVE THIS LAND. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2933 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD THERE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenent}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,29\tab VALUE BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\insrsid12667236 reg}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 is}{\insrsid12667236 ] in error after }{\i\insrsid12667236 t}{\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{ \insrsid12667236 .}{\i\insrsid12667236 e}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 ["ORA"]. Little Domesday has }{\i\insrsid12667236 bor'}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 or'}{\insrsid12667236 . For the }{\i\insrsid12667236 ora}{\insrsid12667236 : see 1,94 "ora" note. If it were here worth 16d, then the value given would equal 96d. Such a value for 50 acres would be roughly proportionate to the 16d for 8 acres in 14,30 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,30\tab 3 FREEMEN. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 5, has: '4' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GRANT [AND] SELL. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [BUT]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 7}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 s7}{\insrsid12667236 (= }{\i\insrsid12667236 sed}{\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,32\tab ADELUND. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aelons}{\insrsid12667236 . See 14,36 Adelund note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 3 VILLAGERS ... SMALLHOLDERS, NOW 10. Misplaced in Little Domesday, amongst the resources (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW [\'a3]2 \'bd. That is, \'a32 10s (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,33\tab FRODO [* THE ABBOT'S BROTHER *]. As 14,21 Frodo note; see also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,35\tab RALPH [!6! THE FAT !6!] HOLDS ... SMALLHOLDERS. }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, has: 'Ralph the }{\insrsid8785122 f}{\insrsid12667236 at [}{\i\insrsid12667236 Crassus}{ \insrsid12667236 ] holds \'bd carucate of land and 40 acres; 5 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ARNULF [* THE WILD *]. See 14,26 Arnulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,36\tab 1 CARUCATE ... 23 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21 has: 'Adelo holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 12 villagers, 2 slaves; 11 free [men] with 23 acres' (ARR). \par \tab \tab See 14,36 Adelund note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADELUND. Little Domesday here }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aelons}{\insrsid12667236 (also in 14,32), but below at 14,58 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Adelelund'}{\insrsid12667236 and at 14,98 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Adelund'}{\insrsid12667236 . The name is from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Adalland}{\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Band I: Personennamen}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 174. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 form is from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Adelo}{\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, p. 159, apparently used as an alternative name for the same man (JMcND). \par \tab \tab The name Adelund occurs only four times in Domesday Book, all in Suffolk, and all as the name of a 1086 tenant on the fief of the Abbey of St Edmund's (14,32;36;58;98). It is probable that one individual is involved. It is equally probably that the form }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alun}{\insrsid12667236 , which occurs once in Domesday Book (DBY 17,19) is a different individual and a different name, though the printed Phillimore index suggests a relationship (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,37\tab 1 FREE MAN ... SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, has: 'Ralph the }{\insrsid8785122 f}{\insrsid12667236 at [}{\i\insrsid12667236 Crassus}{\insrsid12667236 ] holds 60 acres; 3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FULL JURISDICTION AND PATRONAGE OVER THEM ALL ... WRITS AND SEAL. These documents have not survived but were no doubt sealed writs of Edward the Confessor; compare }{\i\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{ \insrsid12667236 , no. 96. They related to the free men in 14,35-37 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2934, who does not relate the statement to 14,35-36 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,38\tab 60 ACRES ... 60 ACRES OF LAND. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 16, has: '1 carucate of land' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 VILLAGER. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 16, has: '2' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 SMALLHOLDER. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 16, has: '6' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BUT THE ABBOT CLAIMS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2935 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,39\tab WULFWARD ... HELD. The Phillimore printed edition had 'holds' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALBOLD THE PRIEST. Perhaps the same as Albold, a cleric, in 14,13. The name-forms, here }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ailboldus}{\insrsid12667236 and at 14,13 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Alboldus}{\insrsid12667236 , ar e probably both from Old German hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ailbald}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aglebald}{\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\insrsid12667236 Band I: Personennamen}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 29 (JMcND). King Henry I granted the land at Stonham formerly of Albold the priest, with service, to St Edmund's 1100 x 1107; see }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\insrsid12667236 no. 25 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ENGELRIC [* THE PRIEST *]. Probably the same as Engelric ('the priest' in }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 ) mentioned in 14,101 as one of the king's barons to whom the abbot was in pledge. See 5,3 Engelric note, and see also 14,101 Engelric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHEN THE ENGLISH BOUGHT BACK THEIR LANDS. Some Englishmen who survived the Norman Conquest, and who could afford to, appear to have been allowed to buy back some of their lands. Compare 14,101 and 14,101 land note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2936 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 14,42\tab 10 VILLAGERS; 19 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: '9 villagers, 15 smallholders' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 24 FREE MEN ... 80 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: '23 free [men] with 50 acres of land; 12 smallholders; 1 Freeman with 30 acres of land' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 14,43\tab AS 2 MANORS ... AS A MANOR. }{\insrsid12667236 At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,44\tab 12 FREE MEN AND 1 FREEMAN ... 30 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: '14 free [men] with \'bd carucate of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,45\tab 4 CARUCATES ... 11 VILLAGERS ... 17 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '6 carucates of land; 1 villager; 19 smallholders' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 PIGS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 29 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10 has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 CARUCATES OF LAND LESS 12 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '2 carucates of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,46\tab RICKINGHALL [SUPERIOR]. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rachingehala}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Richingehala}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. The }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Uprichingehale}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 14 FREE MEN ... 80 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: '9 free [men] with 50 acres of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,47\tab ST EDMUND'S. In the manuscript there is an erasure (of about 3 letters) after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,48\tab THEDWASTRE HUNDRED. In the manuscript there is an erasure of two-thirds of a line of writing (ending }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eadm }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 undo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]) before the name of the hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i. p. 5, has: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 70 FREE [MEN]. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 5, has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 CARUCATES. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been erased before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 v}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONG TO THE FOLD. See 14,1 fold note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,49\tab PAKENHAM. An estate here had been granted to St Edmund's by King Edward 1044 x 1047 and had formerly belonged to one Osgot: see Harmer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 14 (= Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1074 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 111. This Osgot may perhaps have been identical with the free man who leased \'bd carucate for life from the abbot, mentioned in this entry in Little Domesday and in the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. pp. 5-6 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 31 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 5, has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CARUCATE OF LAND BEFORE 1066. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'before 1066' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PREVAILED UPON THE ABBOT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 no. 2937 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,50\tab 10 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE ALSO BELONG. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'also' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,51\tab 90 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXXXX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXXX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,52\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: 'At Bradfield Arnulf holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 6 smal lholders; 2 free [men] with 15 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: 'Freemen' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BETWEEN THEM. The Phillimore printed edition had 'between them all' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOEVER BOUGHT THE LAND. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 402-403 no. 2938 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,53\tab PETER [!6! THE STEWARD !6!]. The steward (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dapifer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ): }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18; he is said to hold '60 acres; 6 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF THOSE 2 CARUCATES. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 histis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 istis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 VILLAGERS [AND] 2 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, has: '1 villager, 10 smallholders, 1 Freeman and a half.' The number of smallholders in }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , probably includes those whom Peter held at Culford; see 14,70 and 14,70 Peter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALL ... IN ANOTHER HUNDRED. Probably at Culford (in 'Brademere' Hundred); see 14,70 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,54\tab RICHARD [!6! THE BALD !6!] HOLDS ... ABBOT. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, has: 'Richard the bald (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Caluus}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) holds 1 \'bd carucates of land from St [Edmund's]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE OF THE WHOLE SUB-HOLDING. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 medietat'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 et}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 medietat'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 would appear to stand for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 medietat}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 um}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] and to refer to Richard's mesne-tenure. Compare 14,78 sub-holding note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A CHURCH. The church at Thurston was confirmed to one Osward by Abbot Baldwin 1065 x 1098 and had previously been given to Osward's father, Aelfric the priest, by Abbot Leofstan: see }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 103 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... ALWAYS \'a31 \'bd. That is, \'a31 10s (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT FOR THE SAME FREE [MEN]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'same' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,55\tab A LARGE PART OF THE TEXT covered by this and th e following entries (14,55-57) was added to Little Domesday after the preceding and following entries, but by the same scribe. Part of 14,55 and all of 14,56 are squeezed untidily into the main text-block, while 14,57 is written in the left-hand margin wi th a transposition sign directing it to its proper place after 14,56 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALL ... IN ANOTHER HUNDRED. Woolpit is near the boundary between Thedwastre and Blackburn Hundreds (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 17 VILLAGERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: '18' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] IN LORDSHIP. The number of lordship ploughs seems to have been omitted from Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 103 (1042 x 1065) is a lost charter of Edward the Confessor which referred to Woolpit as being }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 socagio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [BELONGING]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN WIDTH. Little Domesday repeats 'in' in error (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,56\tab FOR THE POSITION OF THIS ENTRY, see 14,55 part note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CARUCATE OF LAND. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ucata}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 rae}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; the word }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is otiose and is probably a repetition of the last word of the previous line (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: '11' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OVER THE LANDS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'over the land' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,57\tab FOR THE POSITION OF THIS ENTRY, see 14,55 part note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD. See 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd CARUCATE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: '60 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ON HIM. Translating }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sup}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ];}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 that is, 'charge imposed on him'. This seems to be the value of a mesne-tenure here; compare 14,54;78. A similar sub-value is given in 14,59;62 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 12 ACRES [BELONGING] TO.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,58\tab ADELUND ... LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has: '2 carucates of land; 3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADELUND. See 14,36 Adelund note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BETWEEN THEM. The Phillimore printed edition had 'between them all' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] STILL BELONGED. Some text is missing from Little Domesday here, giving details of the rights reserved to St Edmund's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,59\tab RORIC ... ABBOT. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, adds: '8 villagers; 4 smallholders; 5 slaves'. Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 219 takes the name to be Old German (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 H}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rodric}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; note that the }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , form is }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rerius}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 however (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FALC ... \'bd CARUCATE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. pp. 19 -20, has: '60 acres of land; 4 smallholders; a half Freeman with 2 acres of land'. For the name, compare Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 87 under }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Falco}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and note 1 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 21,2 Falc note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [ON] THEM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sub}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 seems to be in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sup}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; compare 14,57 him note and 14,62 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 54s. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 499 is probably incorrect in taking }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sol'}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 to be an error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soc'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sochemanni}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SELL THEIR LANDS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ras}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 suas}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was added in the margin in Little Domesday, with a line to indicate its correct position in the text (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,60\tab 55 ACRES. Numeral corrected from '15' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,61\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. Compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18: 'At Rattlesden, Peter the steward (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dapifer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) holds from St [Edmund's] 60 acres; 6 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN RATTLESDEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 I}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been omitted from Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HE HAS]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18: 'At Rattlesden, Peter the steward (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dapifer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) holds from St [Edmund's] 60 acres; 6 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,62\tab ARNULF [* THE WILD *]. See 14,26 Arnulf note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ON HIM. As 14,57 them note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, has: '30' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ualuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,63\tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, adds: 'At Ampton and Timworth Saer holds from St [Edmund's] 80 acres; 2 smallholders; 12 Freemen with 12 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER [!6! THE STEWARD !6!]. See 14,53 Peter note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,64\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. See 14,63 entry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 PLOUGH; VALUE 20s. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 val'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , possibly of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xx}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS ALMS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elemosine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elemosina}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7d IN TAX. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .vii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,65\tab BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .T.r.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T.r.e.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [!6! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!]}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . As 14,21 Frodo note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,66\tab WARIN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gaurincus }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is from the Romance form (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gaurin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ;}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 see}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Forssner}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 246-47 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS 80 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19, has: 'holds 1 carucate of land; 2 smallholders' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,68\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22, adds: ' At [Great] Livermere Hubert the Breton holds from St [Edmund's] 2 carucates of land; 2 villagers; 4 smallholders; 2 slaves. In the same place, Reginald his brother holds 1 \'bd carucates; 3 smallholders; 23 free men with 1 \'bd carucates of land'. Reginald may be identical with Reginald the Breton (SUF 70) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [GREAT] LIVERMERE. Elsewhere placed in Lackford Hundred. The present entry, including 5 carucates, is the largest one however and the place is therefore assumed to be in Thedwastre Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 FREE MEN WITH 1 CARUCATE; 12 FREE MEN WITH 2 CARUCATES; 1 FREE }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 MAN ... WITH 2 CARUCATES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 6, has: '23 free men with 3 carucates of land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2939 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO [* THE ABBOT'S BROTHER *]. See 14,21 Frodo note; see also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 12 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Iead}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ead}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2939 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERNO OF POIX. Probably from Poix-de-Picardie (in the French d\'e9partement of Somme: arrondissement Amiens): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 105. The fore-name (Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Guernoni}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , dative) is from Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Werino}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Werno}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 251 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE GAVE THE LAND BACK. Between 1066 and April 1070 King William I granted the s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ervice from Livermere, until then held by Werno, to St Edmund's: see }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 2 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2939 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,69\tab WULFWY. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wlfiuus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wlfuius}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,70\tab PETER [!6! THE STEWARD !6!]. The steward (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dapifer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ), }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, where the number of smallholders at Culford is not given, although they are probably included in the total for Fornham (St Genevieve): see 14,53 and 14,53 Peter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [IN LORDSHIP]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in dominio}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,71\tab 17d IN TAX. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xiiii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, adds that Odard 'holds 2 carucates of land; 8 smallholders; 14 free [men] with 60 acres of land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 14,93 Odard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,72\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, adds that in Stanton Burghard holds '3 free [men] with 31 '\'bd acres' and in Bardwell '5 free [men] and a half with 60 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,73\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD THERE. As 14,2 another note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,75\tab THESE [FREEMEN] ... PATRONAGE AND JURISDICTION. Little Domesday repeats 'patronage' in error after 'jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHICH BELONG. Little Domesday, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tin& }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (singular) is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tinent }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (plural) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD. Little Domesday, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenet }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenent}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,76\tab CONEY WESTON. This was granted to St Edmund's 1051 x 1057: see Harmer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 20 (= Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1080 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 115) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [OF LAND]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 terrae}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VILLAGERS; NOW AND ALWAYS 3 SMALLHOLDERS. However the ampersand (&) might perhaps be an error in Little Domesday for the number of villagers 'now' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,77\tab 14 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 7, has 'Freemen', }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sochemannos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (accusative) (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,78\tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *] ... ABBOT. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, Fulcher holds '80 acres of land and 10; 4 free [men] with 36 acres of land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab On Fulcher of Mesni\'e8res, see 14,11 Fulcher note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A WHOLE SUB-HOLDING. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omn'e}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 medietate'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Compare 14,54 and 14,54 sub-holding note. The abbreviation-sign above }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omne}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 appears to be otiose (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER OF VALOGNES. See SUF 37 and SUF 37 Peter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 30 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, has: 'a half free [man] with 30 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,79\tab OF THIS LAND, RORIC ... 1 CARUCATE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, has: 'At Wattisfield and at Hepworth he holds 1 carucate of land; 3 smallholders; 3 free [men] with 8 acres of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HAVE [LAND] THERE. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alii ibi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,80\tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *] ...\'bd CARUCATE. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, he 'holds 60 acres of land; 4 smallholders' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab On Fulcher, see 14,11 Fulcher note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANOTHER HOLDS THERE. As 14,2 another note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,81\tab BURCARD. Because of the context, Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bucardus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is taken to be from Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Burghard}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Burcard}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 53-54), rather than Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Burgheard}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 211-12) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN ... 3. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, has: 'Freemen', }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sochemannos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (accusative) (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER OF VALOGNES ... 3 CARUCATES. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23: 'he holds 1 carucate of land; 10 villagers; 4 smallholders'. In Little Domesday }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 idia}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been deleted after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ucatis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,82\tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, adds that at Bardwell Fulcher 'holds 60 acres of land; 1 smallholder'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, adds that Burcard 'holds from St [Edmund's] 3 carucates of land; 3 smallholders; 2 slaves'. See also 14,72 entry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BARDWELL. The hyphen in the name-form in Farley represents a horizontal line in the manuscript correcting }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beordewella}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from two words to one (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BURCARD. See 14,81 Burcard note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER OF VALOGNES HOLDS 10. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, has: '10 free [men] and a half' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 34 \'bc d IN TAX. In the manuscript there is an erasure before the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,83\tab PETER OF VALOGNES ... 4 WITH 80 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, has: 'he holds 6 free [men] with 80 acres and 9 acres' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,85\tab FREE [LAND]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 terrae}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER [!6! OF VALOGNES !6!] HOLDS 1 CARUCATE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, has: 'Peter of Valognes holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 2 villagers; 2 free [men] with 70 acres; 9 free [men] with 60 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,86\tab 24 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: '14' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO [* THE ABBOT'S BROTHER *]. See 14,21 Frodo note; see also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,87\tab 7 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: '6' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab STILL BELONG. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 remanet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (singular) is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 remanent}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (plural) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER [!6! NEPHEW OF PETER !6!] HOLDS ... LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: 'Walter nephew of Peter the cleric holds from St [Edmund's] 1 \'bd carucates of land; 2 smallholders; 1 free [man] with 3 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,89\tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *] HOLDS 80 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, has: '1 carucate of land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab On Fulcher, see 14,11 Fulcher note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 [FURLONGS] IN WIDTH. The Phillimore printed edition had '4 in width' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,90\tab ON THIS ENTRY compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17: Fulcher 'holds 80 acres of land; 2 smallholders; 8 free [men] with 40 acres' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *]. See 14,11 Fulcher note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,91\tab 2 FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,92\tab WITH 3 CARUCATES OF LAND. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ucatis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], possibly of }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 acr'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab STILL BELONG. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reman&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 remanent}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT BLUNT ... LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22, has: 'he holds 1 \'bd carucates of land; 2 smallholders; }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 10 free [men] with 80 acres; over another 10 [free men] 3 carrying-services; a church with }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 8 acres; also the jurisdiction of the aforesaid villages (of Walsham-le-Willows and Great Ashfield)' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,93\tab ODARD ... 17 FREE MEN ... ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, has: 'Odard holds from St [Edmund's] 1 carucate of land; 5 smallholders; 13 free [men] with \'bd carucate of land'. The fore-name Odard (Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Odar}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]) represents the Romance form of Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Authart}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Othard}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 194 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Odard occurs on eleven holdings in Domesday Book, probably representing six individuals. As the two modest Suffolk holdings, here and at 14,73, were held from the same tenant-in-chief and lay in the same hundred, they probably belonged to one individual. Neither holding had tenurial associations or other links with Odard holdings elsewhere, either before or after the Conquest; and both are some 50 miles distant from the nearest of these, in Essex (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANOTHER HOLDS THERE. As 14,2 another note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,95\tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: '3' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BURCARD ... 6 FREE MEN ... LAND. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 19, Burcard 'holds 1 carucate of land; 4 smallholders and a half; 4 free [men] with 80 acres of land'. For Burcard: see 14,81 Burcard note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FREE MEN. Little Domesday has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,96\tab PETER ... SMALLHOLDERS. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, Peter of Valognes 'holds 1 carucate of land; 2 half free [men] with 45 acres; 8 villagers; 3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,97\tab PETER [!6! OF VALOGNES !6!]. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, he is 'of Valognes' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 ACRES OF LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24, adds, '1 villager' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,98\tab ADELUND ... LAND. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, 'he holds 1 carucate of land; 5 smallholders; 1 free [man] with 1 acre'. For Adelund, see 14,36 Adelund note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. As 14,96 men note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. As 14,95 [Value] note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANOTHER HOLDS THERE. As 14,2 another note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,99\tab FULCHER [* OF MESNIERES *] ... SMALLHOLDERS. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 18, Fulcher 'holds 60 acres of land; 8 smallholders' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab On Fulcher, see 14,11 Fulcher note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,100\tab ROBERT BLUNT. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 RodbErt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rod}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 blertus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has: '5 free [men]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,101\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22: Robert Blunt 'holds 1 carucate o f land; 7 free [men] and 2 half [free men] with 60 acres; a church with 12 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 9 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION STILL. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'and patronage' before 'still' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PUT THIS LAND IN PLEDGE TO. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: 'bought this land back from'. Compare 14,39 and 14,39 bought note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2940 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP W[ILLIAM] ^[OF THETFORD]^. Of Thetford (SUF 18) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ENGELRIC [!6! THE PRIEST !6!]. The priest in the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 8. Probably he of 14,39 and to be identified with the royal official in Essex (ESS 1,19;24;27), where he is shown to be identical with the predecessor of Count Eustace; see above 5,3 Engelric note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,102\tab [IT HAS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Habet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 10d IN TAX. In the manuscript there is an erasure before the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,104\tab BETWEEN THEM ALL. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'all' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD NEVER GRANT OR SELL. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2941 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,105\tab CHIPPENHALL. Given to St Edmund's by Ulf son of Manni Swart: see 6,109 Hoga note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,106\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, combines the details of population and land with those g iven in another entry for Mendham, in Norfolk (NFK 14,19), which was also held by Frodo from Abbot Baldwin (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO [!6!}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!]}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 23, adds, 'the abbot's brother'. See SUF 12 and SUF 12 brother note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MENDHAM. This manor was given to Frodo by Abbot Baldwin in exchange for one of the manors formerly held by Brictwulf son of Leofmer (see 14,5 Chevington note): }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 4, 10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT. Baldwin: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 19 ACRES OF LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '30' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,107\tab [HOLDS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,108\tab BEFORE 1066. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reg}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is otiose after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 TR.e}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 SMALLHOLDERS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: '14' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,109\tab BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .t.r.e.r.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 with an otiose }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 r}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN AND NOW, ALWAYS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 un}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 odo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] in Little Domesday is probably intended to be replaced by }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 se}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [ }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], but was not erased (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN TAX. See 14,110 meadow note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,110\tab MEADOW, 6 ACRES. The words }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de.g'. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .vi.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 belong to the last sentence of 14,109. They were added to the manuscript later than the writing of the first line of 14,110 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD ... LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has; 'he holds 1 \'bd carucates of land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,111\tab BEFORE 1066. As 14,109 1066 note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [THEY HAVE]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'They have' and replaces the full-stop by a semi-colon (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 50[s]. In the manuscript there is an erasure after the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD ... FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has: 'he holds 1 carucate of land and 12 acres; 3 smallholders'. The 12 acres may perhaps be included in 14,112 which also relates to Whatfield (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME VALUATION. In the manuscript the words }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eod}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 were added in the margin (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenent}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,112\tab BEFORE 1066. As 14,109 1066 note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FERTHING OF ALDHAM. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 9, has: 'Aldham'. The ferthing (Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 feorthing}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'a fourth part') represented a sub-division of the hundred in East Anglia into quarters: see Anderson, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 English}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hundred-Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. xviii and note 5 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY HAVE 1 \'bd CARUCATES. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been deleted before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE OF THEIR LAND. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uale7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ual7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERARD ... 40 ACRES. Compare 14,111 Berard note (with regard to Whatfield) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,113\tab BEFORE 1066. As 14,109 1066 note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LINDSEY. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOEVER HOLDS THERE. This phrase is probably misplaced in Little Domesday and should come after the details of tax (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,114\tab BEFORE 1066. As 14,109 1066 note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KETTLEBASTON. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bitelbeornastuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error. In the manuscript the first letter is a }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 k}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 l}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The place-name form is thus }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 kitelbeornastuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "GAMAS" ... CARUCATE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 21, has: 'At Manton he holds 1 \'bd carucates of land; 3 villagers; 2 smallho lders'. The fore-name is obscure but may represent a scribal error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gamar }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (from Romance Guaimar itself from Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Weimar}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ); compare Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 100 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,115\tab BEFORE 1066. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .t.r.e.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is otiose (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ARNULF [* THE WILD *] ... 30 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 20, has: 'At Brettenham he holds 20 acres; 3 villagers' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 14,26 Arnulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,116\tab [***] [HOLDS]. Little Domesday omits details of the holder, presumably St Edmund's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,117\tab IN WALDRINGFIELD QUENEVA HELD. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11, has: 'At Waldringfield 1 free [man]'. The fore-name (Little Domesday }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Quengeua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) is from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cwengifu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 220. She was the mother of Brictmer in 39,7-10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LENGTH AND 6 IN WIDTH. The Phillimore printed edition translated this as 'in width and 6 in length' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT. Baldwin, according to the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,118\tab AND A HALF. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday; this appears otiose, unless it refers to a half free man not under the patronage of St Edmund s. It does not appear in the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,119\tab DURAND. The cleric, of St Edmund's and of Abbot Baldwin's: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 24 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,120\tab [***] MEN'S [PLOUGHS]. Little Domesday omits both }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERRINGS. As 1,12 herrings note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,121\tab BISHOP W[ILLIAM] ^[OF THETFORD]^. Of Thetford (SUF 18) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,122\tab 10 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '20' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,123\tab ON THIS ENTRY, see 14,151 entry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 19 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22, has: '16' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,125\tab VALUE 6s. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'In the Abbot's jurisdiction and patronage except 1' here (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,126\tab 14 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 10, has: '10' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,127\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this and repeated 'in the jurisdiction' from the previous line (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,129\tab IN OAKLEY ... 'HARTISMERE' HUNDRED. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ACLE}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 appears to have been written in error in Little Domesday before the hundred rubric, anticipating the following line and necessitating the use of the preposition }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 DE}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN ... 90 ACRES ... 10 FREE MEN; 30 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '11 free [men] with 1 carucate of land' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,130\tab 5 FREE MEN ... 44' \'bd ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '4 free [men] with 30 acres of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,131\tab 11 FREE MEN ... 68 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '6 free [men] with \'bd carucate of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST EDMUND'S. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,132\tab 8 FREE MEN ... 60 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '6 free [men] with \'bd carucate of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,133\tab LIKEWISE. That is, in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of the abbot, as in 14,132 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,134\tab ON THIS ENTRY, see 14,151 entry note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FREE MEN ... 75 ACRES. See 14,151 entry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,135\tab 1 VILLAGER. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '1 free [man]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,136\tab "KALDECOTES". See 6,212 "Caldecota" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY ALL ... DUES. Probably referring to the men in 14,129-136, all in 'Hartismere' Hundred as was Rickinghall [Superior] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,137\tab FOR THIS AND THE FOLLOWING ENTRY (14,138), compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, 'At Oakley and at Stuston 16 free [men] with 1 carucate of land and 50 acres; 12 smallholders. Jocelyn, a man of Frodo's, holds this from St Edmund's and Abbot Baldwin' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,138\tab OAKLEY. See 14,137 entry note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFSIDU. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leuseda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leofsidu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 315 note 3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 PIGS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,139\tab ANSELM. A man of Frodo's: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10; Radfrid, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT. Baldwin: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, 5; ii. p. 17, has: '7' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 12 FREE MEN AND A HALF; 42 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, has: '13 free [men] and a half with 41 acres of land'. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 17, has: '14 Freemen and a half with 45 acres of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,141\tab [ST] EDMUND'S. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sancti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,142\tab [ST] EDMUND'S. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sancti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,145\tab CHIPPENHALL. Here placed in 'Hartismere' Hundred, but elsewhere in Bishop's Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,146\tab BURGHARD ^[OF MENDLESHAM]^. Of Mendlesham: see 14,152 and 1,76-77 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT FARTHING. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 fardenc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The byname may be a patronymic from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farthegn}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farthin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , but may also be from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 feorthing}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'a fourth part', 'a farthing'. See Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 217; }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Reaney, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British surnames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , under Farthing}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KING'S MANOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'King's' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF DOL ... FORFEITED. See 4,15 Walter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PROVE ... ALL LAWFUL PROCEDURES. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2939 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,149\tab "CALDECOTA". See 6,212 "Caldecota" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,151\tab FOR THIS ENTRY AND 14,123;134. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 10, combines the information and states, 'At Wyverstone 9 free [men] and a half with 110 acres of land. Of these [free men], Richard Houerel holds 5 and a half from St Edmund's and Abbot Baldwin' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The byname Houerel may perhaps be an Old French derivative from hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 houer}{\insrsid12667236 'one who makes or uses hoes'; compare Dauzat, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionnaire des noms de }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 famille, under }{\i\insrsid12667236 Houel}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hoyau}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Houyer}{\insrsid12667236 (JMCND).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,152\tab HEREWARD }{\b\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The individual who shared this tiny and remote holding is unlikely to have been related to any other Herew ard in Domesday Book, all of them remote and without tenurial associations (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BURGHARD OF MENDLESHAM. See 1,76 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC ... ANNEXED THEM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2943 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,155\tab 75 [ACRES]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 acr'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,156\tab 95 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: '25' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,157\tab 8 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 8, has: '9' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,162\tab THIS ENTRY is misplaced in Little Domesday, before rather than after 14,163 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TRACT OF LAND. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 diuisio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,163\tab FOR THE SUPPLIES OF THE MONKS. This was one of the manors whose revenue paid for the food of the monks (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SEA-WEIR. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 heie}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 maris}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (genitive), a device for off-shore fishing, here apparently for herring. See further, Darby, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 285-86 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,164\tab GODWIN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11, has: '1 free [man]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UGGESHALL. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Huggingehale}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 16, where 'Berengar holds from St [Edmund's] 2 carucates of land; 1 villager; 12 smallholders; 2 free [men] and 2 half [free men] with 50 acres of land'. See also 76,19 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST EDMUND'S ... JURISDICTION. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has an otiose abbreviation mark above }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 socam}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tu}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN AND A HALF. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 11, has: '1 Freeman and a half' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,166\tab IN UFFORD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Iuffeforda}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uffeforda}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 14,167\tab IN THIS ENTRY, There is no mention here of the mint, although the abbot's moneyers are referred to in documents of Edward the Confessor (Harmer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Writs}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 25 = Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1085; = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 119), William I (}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 5), and William II (}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 14) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SAINT EDMUND ... KING AND MARTYR. The king of the East Angles who was killed by the Vikings in 870 and who was the patron saint of Bury (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CERTAIN [AMOUNT OF] AID. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 aliq}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ui}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 adiutorii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . It is uncertain whether }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 adiutorium}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 should be taken to be similar to the later }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 auxilium}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'aid' owed by the royal boroughs to the king (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AND YET IT IS THE SAME NOW. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 si}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error, perhaps for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 etsi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'and yet' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHRISTIAN PEOPLE. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pop}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p\'f4l}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 LESS 5 BAKERS. The Phillimore printed edition had '75 bakers' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 [MEN] ON THE REEVE'S LAND. The Phillimore printed edition has '13 reeves in charge of the land' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOLLOWING THIS ENTRY, at the foot of folio 372a, there is a (deleted) partial list of landholders (15-16;18-19), similar to that at folio 292a, above. This occurs on the first folio of quire 48 in Little Domesday. It gives the names of four of the five landholders in this quire (omitting SUF 17, Ramsey Abbey). See further, SUF L La ndholders note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15\tab ARCHBISHOP LANFRANC. Of Canterbury, 1070-1089 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE MONKS' SUPPLIES. That is, the monks of Holy Trinity, Canterbury: see 15,2 Trinity note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15,1\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 FURLONGS IN WIDTH. The Phillimore printed edition had '7 furlongs in breadth' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15,2\tab HOLY TRINITY ^[OF CANTERBURY]^. More usually known as Christ Church, Canterbury (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FREEMEN DWELL. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manent}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 odo}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] but the suprascript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has not been erased (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15,3\tab JOHN NEPHEW OF WALERAN. A landholder in Essex (ESS 65) and distinct from John son of Waleran (SUF 55; and ESS 40) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WAS IN POSSESSION OF IT. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'still' after 'in'. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 no. 2944 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15,4\tab 1 FREE MAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR OF THE ABBOT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2945 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 15,5\tab 5 CARUCATES. Numeral corrected from '2' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16\tab BISHOP OF BAYEUX. Odo, half-brother of King William and elder brother of Count Robert of Mortain (SUF 2). He was earl of Kent from a bout 1066 to 1082, then from 1087 to 1088. He acted as 'regent' during some of King William's absences abroad but was imprisoned between 1082 and 1087. During his imprisonment his lands were maintained as a unit and appear so in the Domesday survey (ARR). }{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,1\tab TIHEL [* OF HELLEAN *]. Compare Tihel of Hell\'e9an 16,9 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR. That is, the bishop's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE 6 FORFEITURES. As 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2946 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,2\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FORFEITED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2946 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,3\tab BEORN. The name Beorn occurs three times in Domesday Book, on widely separated holdings (DOR 41,2. NTH 2,10) of modest size which devolved upon different tenants-in-chief, all probably held by a different individual) (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BEORN ... 50 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) adds, 'which he could not sell'. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) in the Holding of Haimo of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note). Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p . 188), among the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St Etheldreda's: '1 free man; 1 acre of land. Meadow, 4 acres' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2946 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W. DE MORE. Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 47 suggests that the byname is from an unidentified place named from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mor}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'moor'. Another possibility however is that }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 More}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Nemore}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Nomore}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and that this refers to William of Bosc (see 7,115 William note) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. That is Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THREE MANORS. The one at Seckford (16,2) and the two at Little Bealings (16,3) (ARR). \par \tab \tab The two manors at Little Bealings were probably merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH). See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2946 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,4\tab FOR THIS ENTRY see }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of Haimo of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note). Compare }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St. Etheldreda's, '6 free men; 32 acres. 1 plough'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR)}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN ... ST E[THELDREDA'S]. In the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) he is 'Young Leofwin' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF SAVENAY. From Savenay (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Vire): Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 95. Compare Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 114 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 337 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW \'bd. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) has: 'now 1' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,5\tab FOR THIS ENTRY see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note). Compare The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst, the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 15 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) have: '16'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: '12' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 might seem to be in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , unless it is to be taken that he also was held by R[oger] Bigot, as in 16,4. Compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd ACRE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) has '3' or '4' in the different manuscripts; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, pp. 182, 188) has: '4' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,6\tab IN CHARSFIELD ... THE ABBOT. Compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152): '3 free men half under the patronage of St E[theldreda's] and 5 free men under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 3 carucates of land'. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188): '8 free men; 3 carucates of land', amongst the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St Etheldreda's; and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183): '8 Freemen with 3 carucates of land', in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note) (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2947 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREEMEN ... 7 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ali enations (Hamilton, p. 183) names them as Leofric and Alwold and The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) adds, 'who could not sell their land'. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188), amongst the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St Etheldreda's: 'in BLAXHALL 2 free men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MARCULF. This represents either Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Markulf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Marculf}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 325: Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 287 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2947 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,7\tab BALKI . Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Balchi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The name is Old Norse: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 192 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Balki occurs on three holdings in Domesday Book, twice in Suffolk and once in Gloucestershire. The two occurrences in Suffolk, here and in 16,26, almost certainly refer to one individual since both holdings were held }{\i\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\insrsid12667236 under the patronage of one Aethelstan, both were acquired by the Bishop of Bayeux, and both lay within a few miles of each other, in neighbouring hundreds. The Glouces tershire Balki, described as 'the Dane' in a later document (GLS 78,11 Balki note), is likely to have been another individual given the distances involved and the modest status of the holdings (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4s. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,8\tab 4 WERE UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF ST E[THELDREDA'S] ^[OF ELY]^. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) names them as Godric, Wulfric, Huscarl, and Sprotwulf. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183), in the Holding of }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note). Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188), amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's. Huscarl in The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152), and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 183) is here used as a personal name (von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 296-97); see 67,10 for its use as a descriptive occupational term ('guard') (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2948 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,9\tab TIHEL OF HELLEAN. See SUF 42 and SUF 42 Tihel note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,10\tab AELFEVA MOTHER OF EARL MORCAR. See 1,97 mother note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF COURBEPINE. From Courb\'e9pine (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure: arrondissement Bernay): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 85 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 332 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,11\tab WILLIAM OF BOUVILLE. Probably from Bouville (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Rouen): Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 78-79. He was the son of Saswalo of Bouville; see 32,31 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 471 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED WITH THE MANOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2949 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,12\tab ALSI. This represents late Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alsige}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 151-52 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WARENGAR. From Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Weringer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 246. Possibly the same man who held lands from Roger Bigot in Essex (ESS 43,1-2) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,13\tab "RODEHAM". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,14\tab EDRIC ^[OF LAXFIELD]^ ... PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2950 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES AS A MANOR. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'land' after 'acres' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,15\tab 20 ACRES AS A MANOR. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'land' after 'acres' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET ... HIS FATHER. William Malet (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [IN POSSESSION OF]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 saisitus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2951 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [THE EARL]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 comes}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 no. 2951 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SPERUN. von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 369-70 suggests that this is a byname from Old French }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 esperun}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'spur' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF BURGHARD. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 404-405 no. 2951 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,16\tab 'OLDEN'. See 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RO[GER] OF RAMES. See SUF 38 and SUF 38 Roger note. He was also in dispute over land held by Roger Bigot's sub-tenant Warengar in Essex (ESS 43,1) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2952 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 24 PIGS. Numeral corrected from '20' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THORMAR. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Thurmero}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ablative) from Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Thormar}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WAR[ENGAR]. See 16,16 Rames note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,18\tab AILBERN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ailb}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Egilbern}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ailbern}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 141 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Ailbern occurs on three holdings in Domesday Book, all in S uffolk (16,18. 25,68;85). All three may have been held by the same individual since two were acquired by the same Norman tenant-in-chief and the third lay in the same hundred as one of these two (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 \'bd FURLONGS. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'furlongs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,19\tab "PACHETUNA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 16,20\tab AS A MANOR ... AS 2 MANORS ... }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 AS A MANOR. At least four manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND THEN 30 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'at' before '30' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 11. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'at' before '11' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAROLD ... 30 ACRES. See }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188), among Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's. In the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) he is 'in the full jurisdiction' of the abbot (ARR). \par \tab \tab Apart from those of the earl, there appear to have been only two holdings held by a Harold in East Anglia before the Conquest, here and at Thurleston (25,60). They were only a few miles apart; but both were tiny properties, without apparent associations, so they may have belonged to different individuals (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 2 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) has: '1 acre' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAXI, RANULF PEVEREL'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2953 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 16,21\tab 'OLDEN'. As 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SAXI, RANULF PEVEREL'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2954 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 16,22\tab AS A MANOR ... AS 2 MANORS. }{\insrsid12667236 At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF THE ABBOT OF ELY. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2955 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 60 ACRES. The cross in Farley above }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LX}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is also in the manuscript. It probably marks a place where an insertion was to be made, but none was added. Compare the interlineation ('a church with 7 \'bd acres; value 15d') in the previous entry (16,21)(ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWOLD THE PRIEST. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aluol}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from late Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alweald}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 154-55 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SAXI, RANULF PEVEREL'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2955 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VIKING . See 16,26 Viking note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,23\tab SAXI, [RANULF] PEV[EREL]'S PREDECESSOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2956 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,24\tab ROGER [* BIGOT *]. Probably Roger Bigot as in 16,23 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,25\tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET'S PREDECESSOR. Robert Malet (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2957 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,26\tab HELMINGHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hmingheham}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 for}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Helmingheham}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BALKI . See 16,7 Balki note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VIKING . The name Viking occurs on almost 20 holdings in Domesday Book, probably representing five or six individuals. Apart from the tiny holding of Viking in Burgate (7,108), the two which devolved upon the Bishop of Bayeux (here and 16,22) are the only others in East Anglia. Since the name is so uncommon in the region and the Bishop's two holdings are just a little over five miles apart, it is more likely than not that they had belonged to the same individual before the Co nquest (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF ... SOMEONE ... PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2958 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFSTAN. His land formed part of the same Holding as that of }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osfrith }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in 6,106 (see 6,106 }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Osfrith }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 note. He was apparently identical with Leofstan in 6,155 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 no. 2958 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] OF FREE LAND. Little Domesday omits the number of acres (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,27\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) adds: 'R[oger] Bigot now holds from him [the bishop of Bayeux]'. Compare }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) and }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182), where it is listed in the Holding of Haimo of Saint-Clair (see 6,271 entry note)}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) has: 'in the full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 2 ACRES; [***]. As shown by Farley, two-thirds of a line of writing has been erased in the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,28\tab FOR THIS ENTRY see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair . Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, pp. 145-46) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 40 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: ' 41' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,29\tab IN ULVERSTON ... 8 ACRES. See }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182), in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton, pp. 145-46) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... SOMEONE ... PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2959 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,30\tab [RANULF] PEV[EREL]'S PREDECESSOR. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2960 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least four manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 malet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2960 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC THE PRIEST. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) lists this and the following free men in this entry under the Holding of }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton) pp. 145-46 and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188), where they are listed amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) omits one of the free men with 40 acres (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2960 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE [ARE]. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 co}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 en}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 datio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , probably of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ne}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare the line below (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab YOUNG LEOFWIN. The byname (Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cilt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) is from Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cild}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'child, young': Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 243-45 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,31\tab BEFORE THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) has: 'In Debenham 1 free man, Brictric, with 40 acres'. See }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton, pp. 145-46) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair. In } {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton, pp. 145-46) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) it is amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd ACRE. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: '4 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,32\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton, pp. 145-46) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilt on, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "MANEWIC". See 4,2 "Manuuic" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODBROWN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 W de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 brun}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , but compare 16,14. From Old English hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wudu-Brun}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417. Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 391 erroneously interprets the Little Domesday form as Willelmus }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 deBrun}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , standing for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 le Brun}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 27 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: '28' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,33\tab IN WINSTON. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) includes the additional entry, 'In Winston 1 free man with 25 acres'. Also in }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, pp. 182,188) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 21 FREE MEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) has: '21 Freemen'; in the Holding of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair. '21 free men' in the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2961 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2961 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [EARL] RALPH ^[WADER]^. That is Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1036\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET. Robert Malet (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 16,34\tab FOR THIS ENTRY see }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) in the Holding of }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Haimo}{\insrsid12667236 of Saint-Clair and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) amongst Roger Bigot's annexations from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab SNARING THE PRIEST. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Suarin}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], with }{\i\insrsid12667236 u}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 n}{\insrsid12667236 . The name is either a derivative of Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Snari}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Snara}{\insrsid12667236 , or is Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Snaring}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 367 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NORTHMANN ^[THE SHERIFF]^. The sheriff (SUF 63) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT OF PORT. He is also mentioned as a royal official in 77,4. Compare also ESS 32,29 and ESS 83,2. He took his name from Port-en-Bessin (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Bayeux}{ \insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 108; Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 79-80. His main holding was at Mapledurwell (HAM 24,1) (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 257 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE KING'S BARONS. Probably a reference to the Domesday Commissioners themselves (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AT PEACE UNTIL ... JUDGEMENT. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2961 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 16,35\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 1 MILL, NOW \'bd. Either \'bd mill or \'bd plough could be meant here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... EXCEPT OVER HIS HOUSE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Saca}{\insrsid12667236 may here be in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 Soca}{\insrsid12667236 . On Jurisdiction as a whole, see 8,46 jurisdiction note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BLAECSUNU. See 6,32 Blaecsunu note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 16,38\tab ^[ROBERT]^ MALET. Robert Malet (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... SOMEONE ... PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2963 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,40\tab TUNEMAN. Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tunmann}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , literally 'villager', but here used as a fore-name: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 388-89 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 7 VILLAGERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is otiose in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4d [IN TAX]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de gelto}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,41\tab AS A MANOR. At least four manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 LEAGUE IN LENGTH. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 long}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 itudine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] repeated in error in Little Domesday and deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SMERI. Perhaps from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Smi\u7885\'3fri}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 367 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC KEMP. The byname is either Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cempa }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 'warrior' or a derivative of Old West Scandinavian }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 kampr}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'moustache': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 243 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO THE STEWARD'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 no. 2964 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [1] FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Farley omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,43\tab "BELENEI"}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 390 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,45\tab ALWOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ahold}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , with }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . From late Old English }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alweald}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 154-55 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "ALFILDESTUNA". Also at 36,5. In Sandford Hundred-and-a-Half. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 (which has "Alsildestuna" in error for "Alfildestuna") (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 16,47\tab "TOFT". Also at 25,73. In Sandford Hundred-and-a-Half. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 17\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the left margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley. Similar marginalia occur }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 passim}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 against chapter numbers in both Great Domesday Book and Little Domesday. Their significance has not yet been fully ascertained. Compare Weldon Finn, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Studies}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 the Eastern Counties}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 61-62 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 406-407 no. 2965, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{ \insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that the abbey made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST BENEDICT'S OF RAMSEY. The Benedictine abbey at Ramsey, Huntingdonshire (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 18\tab WILLIAM, BISHOP OF THETFORD. William of Beaufour, a royal clerk, nominated bishop of Thetford 25 December 1085. The date of his consecration is not recorde d. He died, or resigned, before 27 January 1091). The East Anglian See had been moved from [North] Elmham in 1071 or early in 1072. It moved again, to Norwich, 1094 x 1095 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 18,1\tab BISHOP [ALMER] AELMER. Consecrated bishop of Elmham after August 1047. Deposed }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 11 April 1070. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 He was the brother of Archbishop Stigand of Canterbury; see 1,107 Stigand note (}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE BISHOP'S MARKET DECLINED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2966 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT [MALET]. Son of William Malet: see chapter 6 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SEAT OF. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this phrase (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH ... EPISCOPAL SEE. The church at Hoxne was the Suffolk centre of the East Anglian bishopric before 1066. The Norfolk centre was then at [North] Elmham (see SUF 18 Thetf ord note). Bequests to the community at Hoxne were made in 942 x 951 (Whitelock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1 = Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1526 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 49) and 1035 x 1040 (Whitelock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 26 = Sawyer, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1489 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 88) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* BISHOP *] HERFAST. See 19,1 Herfast note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 18,4\tab 10 MEN'S PLOUGHS. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omniu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been deleted before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT PAYS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reddid}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 it}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 redd}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [} {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 it}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FERTHING. See 14,112 ferthing note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... EXCEPT OVER [ARCH]BISHOP STIGAND'S MEN. In the manuscript the words}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 saca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 es}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Stigandi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 have been written over an erasure (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2967 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THAT HE HIMSELF. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ipse}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HAD A WRIT. This has not survived: see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no, 120 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2967 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sui}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 suos}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 18,6\tab CHURCH OF HOXNE. That is, the bishopric: see 18,3 church note. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 516 erroneously places this entry in the following chapter. The heading to SUF 19 is placed however against the second entry on folio 379b (here designated 19,1) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19\tab THE BISHOP OF THETFORD'S HOLDING. This chapter includes the lands acquired by Bishop Aelmer himself, distinct from those anciently belonging to the see listed in chapter 18. See also 18,6 church note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,1\tab [BISHOP'S HUNDRED]. The Hundred rubric is omitted from Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[BISHOP]^ [ALMER] AELMER. Probably Bishop Aelmer: see 18,1 bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* BISHOP *] HERFAST. Consecrated bishop of Elmham in 1070. He moved the See to Thetford in 1070 or early in 1072 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,2\tab ^[BISHOP]^ [ALMER] AELMER. Probably Bishop Aelmer: see 18,1 bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* BISHOP *] HERFAST. See 19,1 Herfast note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hominum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH. The minster and a hide of land at Mendham were granted to the church there in 942 x 951 (Whitelock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1 = Sawyer, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 1526 = }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 49). The same document also refers to the community at Mendham church. See also 19,2 Norfolk note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LISTED IN NORFOLK. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 breuiata}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 norfolc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Mendham straddled the county boundary in 1086: see NFK 10,32 for another 43 acres of church land there (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2968, who renders this as 'in the returns of Norfolk' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,3\tab ^[BISHOP]^ ALMER. Probably Bishop Aelmer: see 18,1 bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,9\tab CHICKERING. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cicheling}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ciccheling' }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2969 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,14\tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 8 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland at 8 pigs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT PAYS. As 18,4 pays note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,15\tab [ARCH]BISHOP STIGAND. Bishop Aelmer's brother: see 18,1 bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT PAYS 10[s] 8d. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reddd' }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 redd}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 it}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT PAYS 31 [s] 4d. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reddidit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reddit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,16\tab [SOUTH] ELMHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Almea}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Almeha}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab INGVAR . Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 In}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wari}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (genitive), where it was apparently mistaken for a place-name. From Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lngvar}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 298-99 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab As no other Ingvar occurs in Suffolk and this individual was lord of a not insubstantial 'man', it is probable that he is the royal thane Ingvar, predecessor of Count Eustace of Boulogne and Ranulf son of Ilger in several counties: see ESS 18,2 Ingvar no te and also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 315-16 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 COB ... 30 GOATS. Misplaced in Little Domesday, among the ploughs, rather than after the woodland (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd [PLOUGH]. The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR 30 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'at 30 pigs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN [***]s. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR); the Phillimore printed edition omitted the 's' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 MEN'S PLOUGH. Corrected from '1 man's plough' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 8 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland at 8 pigs' here and 6 lines below (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2970 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 16 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland at 16 pigs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,17\tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF NOYERS. See 1,107 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd MEN'S [PLOUGH]. The Phillimore printed edition transposes the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 4 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland at 4 pigs' here and 4 lines below and again at 4 lines from the end (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 2 OXEN. The Phillimore printed edition translated this as 'the same', that is \'bd plough (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,18\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HAD PATRONAGE. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuerunt}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,19\tab OTHERI. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Othem}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Otheri}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [ }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. From Old German }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Otheri}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Authari}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Band I: Personennamen}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 195 (JMCND).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 19,21\tab [OF LOTHINGLAND]. Little Domesday omits the name (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 8 PIGS. The Phillimore printed edition had 'woodland at 8 pigs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 20\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2971, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP OF ROCHESTER. Bishop Gundulf, 1077-1108 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 20,1\tab [GOTI] . Orthi is possibly Old Swedish: see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 338 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name }{\i\insrsid12667236 Orthi}{\insrsid12667236 in Domesday Book. It has been plausibly suggested, however, that Orthi is a scribal error for Goti, a thane of Earl Harold recorded elsewhere in Domesday Book: see ESS 28,11 Goti note. The form Goti is provided by a writ concerning Freckenham preserved in the }{\i\insrsid12667236 Textus Roffensis}{\insrsid12667236 : see Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Kings and Lords}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 86, note 139, for a detailed account (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRECKENHAM. Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 349 (= }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 48), is a spurious charter of King Alfred granting Freckenham to the bishop of Rochester. It may have been forged to back up the bishop's claim to the estate which was the subject of dispute after 1066 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ARCHBISHOP]^ LANFRANC. Archbishop of Canterbury: see SUF 15 Archbishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADJUDGED ... IN THE BISHOPRIC OF ROCHESTER. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2972 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL RALPH ^[WADER]^. Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 4 FREE MEN ... ANNEXED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 no. 2972 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21\tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ^[OF ELY]^. Ely Abbey. For a list of food rents from its Suffolk (and other) manors: see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Liber Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 152-53 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,1\tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 3. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) has: '6'. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 171) has '6' or '5' in the different manuscripts; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis Nomina Villarum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 175 has: '15' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 16 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) adds: '2 beehives' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN [AND] NOW. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 et}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ALWAYS \'a310. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) has: 'Value then \'a38; now [\'a3]10' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY [* SON OF RODRIC *]. Son of Rodric: see 26,1 (ARR). \par \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 16 FURLONGS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) has: '1 league and 4 furlongs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,2\tab FALC. Probably he of 14,59 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Falc occurs in Domesday Book only twice, as a tenant of Bury St Edmunds on holdings in adjacent vills, almost certainly the same individual in each case (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBEY ... IN THE KING'S HAND. Probably during the vacancy in the abbey, between 1075 or 1076 and 1082: see Knowles, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Heads of Religious Houses}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 45 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 407-408 no. 2973 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,3\tab SMALLHOLDERS, NOW 7. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '8' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 1. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis Nomina Villarum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 175) have: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: 'cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,4\tab CONCERNING THIS ENTRY. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) states that it is held by Henry, the abbot of St Edmund's man (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE FULL JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) adds: 'and patronage' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4s. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 182) has: '5s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,5\tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) adds: 'and 1 in Wangford' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, [3] ACRES. Farley omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7.iii.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 which is present in the manuscript, The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 4) adds: '\'bd mill' and 'always 2 cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 ASSES. The only two mentioned in Domesday Suffolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,6\tab 5 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: '4' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FISHERIES. An annual gift to Ely of 4000 eels from Lakenheath was confirmed by King Cnut in 1021 x 1023, according to Sawyer, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 980 (= }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 86) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: 'cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20d IN TAX. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: '10d' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,7\tab CONCERNING THIS ENTRY, in }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 181) Norman is stated to hold this manor from the lordship (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDLEY. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Lundale}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Undale}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: 'Always 5 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 PLOUGHS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: '1' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: 'cob' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 24 CATTLE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: '23' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,8\tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) has: 'full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,9\tab IN [GREAT] LIVERMERE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) adds: 'and in Wangford' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE JURISDICTION OF ^[THE ABBEY OF]^ ST EDMUND'S. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 154) has: 'now under the patronage and in the full jurisdiction of St Edmund's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,10\tab 18 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (H amilton, p. 172) have: '16' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 MEN'S PLOUGHS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis Breviate}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , (Hamilton, p. 172) have: '8' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) has: 'cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 CATTLE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) has: '18' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREEMAN ... 8 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) adds: 'Value 12d' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,11\tab HORSES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) has: 'cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 5s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) has: '3s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [FREEMAN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soc'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,12\tab NOT SELL. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) adds: 'or grant' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,13\tab 10 ACRES OF FORFEITED LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: '10 acres of land. He could not sell his land' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2974 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,14\tab ROGER OF AUBERVILLE. Compare 29,1 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 34 ACRES OF LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) adds: 'which they could not sell. \'bd plough' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: '5s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,15\tab THEN 1 SLAVE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'now none' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4d IN A TAX OF 20s. Stoke paid 4d when a tax of 20s was levied on the Half-Hundred of Ipswich (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,16\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 181) which states that Sihtric holds 1 carucate of land in Barking from the lordship (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 15. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis Nomina Villarum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 175) has: '6' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A CHURCH ... 2 PLOUGHS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: '1 plough' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ARPENTS. A French measure of uncertain and probably variable size, usually applied to vineyards in the Domesday r ecords, but sometimes to meadow and woodland. See WIL 12,4 arpent note. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arpen}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , probably of }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN LORDSHIP, 11 COBS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: 'and 1 part of Bosmere. Always 11 cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [FREE MEN] WERE ADDED TO THIS MANOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2975 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AFTER 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .t.r.e.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Will}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elm}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .t.r.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Will}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 elm}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDWIN ... FORFEITED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2975 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ... FOR \'a320. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: '(Value) now \'a320' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,17\tab FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eri}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 es}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 with an erroneous repetition of 'free' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CARUCATE. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: 'full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. Compare 29,9. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2976 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP OF ST L\'d4. Also at 29,9. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: 'bishop of Coutances' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,18\tab ROGER [!5! BIGOT !5!]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 157) has: 'Roger Bigot' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,19\tab JURISDICTION. As 21,17 jurisdiction note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF AUBERVILLE. Compare 29,9 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. Compare 29,9. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2977 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,21\tab 1 FREEMAN ... 12 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'Value 8s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,22\tab "IRIC" . The Phillimore printed edition translated this as Eric. See 4,4 "Iric" note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) has: 'full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'This belongs to Barham' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,23\tab 'OLDEN'. As 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KING AND EARL ... JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) has: 'in the jurisdiction of the king' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,25\tab LEOHTEVA. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Listeua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leohtgifu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 319 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,26\tab BARHAM. According to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Liber Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 166 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 116), Earl Algar (see 8,33 Algar's note) granted Barham to the abbot of Ely 1051 x 1057 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) adds: 'in lordship' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 1. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 16 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) adds: 'of free land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 17 SHEEP. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) has '27' or '28', in the different manuscripts (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) adds: 'Meadow, 2 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 PLOUGH, NOW \'bd. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) has: 'Always 1 plough' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 SMALLHOLDER, NOW 2. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) has: '3 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF AUBERVILLE HELD. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2978 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,27\tab IN SHARPSTONE. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Escarletuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Escarlestuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. The }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 159) has: 'In the same village (of Barham)'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 181) has: 'In Barham' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] OF ECOUIS HELD. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2979 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,28\tab AS A MANOR. Two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 1. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALSI ... WAS ADDED. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2980 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,29\tab ASROTH. Probably from Old Norse }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Asr\'f8thr}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 169 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of this name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 25 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, pp. 159-60) adds: 'He could not sell his land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) adds: 'only' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY [* OF BOURGES *] ... BY ORDER OF THE KING. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2981; and see SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,30\tab THORKIL ... 20 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: '1 free man with 21 (acres)' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY [* OF BOURGES *] ... BY THE KING'S ORDER. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2982; and see SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF [* EARL *] HUGH'S PREDECESSOR. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) has: 'of the earl' (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 no. 2982 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,31\tab A HALF FREE MAN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET HELD THIS FROM THE KING. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2983 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,32\tab VALUE 8d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) has '10d' or '9d' in the different manuscripts (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,35\tab WALTER [!5! THE DEACON !5!]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) has: 'Walter the deacon' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,36\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. Compare perhaps also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180) where it is stated that H ervey of Bourges holds in Blaxhall, '5 free men with 16 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN BLAXHALL. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'St Etheldreda's holds in lordship' (ARR)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \'bd PLOUGH. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: '1' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,37\tab MORE WIN. Corrected from 'Morwin' in the Phillimore printed edition. The name occurs only three times in Domesday Book, all in Suffolk, and all on holdings of the Abbey of Ely, so they probably all refer to the same individual: see also 6,247 and 21,91 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,38\tab SMALLHOLDERS, NOW 21. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) have: '22' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 SLAVES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'now not' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 1. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '3' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 6. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) have: '5' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 COB, NOW 2. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: 'Always 2 cobs' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ALWAYS \'a37. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: 'Value then \'a36; now \'a37', or 'now \'a3 8' in the different manuscripts. See also 21,104 value note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,39\tab RALPH OF SAVENAY HOLDS ... FROM R[ANULF] PEVEREL.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2984 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 COBS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 166) has: 'Always 2 cobs at the hall'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 166) }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 adds: 'of St. Etheldreda's'}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,40\tab AS 2 MANORS. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [!5! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !5!] }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ... FROM THE ABBOT. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 181) states that he held this from the lordship and identifies him as Abbot [Baldwin's] brother (SUF 12) (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 20 SHEEP. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 155) adds: 'now none' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT FOR THE 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2985(JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,41\tab EXCEPT FOR THE 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2986 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,42\tab VILLAGERS, NOW 36. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '26' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP; NOW 3. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '4' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN \'a320. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156) has: '\'a316' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,43\tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 1. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis Nomina Villarum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 175) have: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 COBS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156) adds: 'always' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH, 7 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156): '8' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,44\tab 60 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) adds: 'of thaneland'. That is, leasehold land (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 123 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure before the numeral. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '1 hide and 24 acres from the lordship' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,45\tab 2 CARUCATES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178 ) has: '3' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156) has: '8' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [BEE]HIVES. Little Domesday here uses the Medieval Latin word }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 rusca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Revised Medieval Latin Word List}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 414) rather than the usual }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vasa}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Male&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Mal&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS [IT]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156) adds: 'from the abbot' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 156) uses }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 saca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 instead of Little Domesday's }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . See 8,46 jurisdiction note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT OF ELY ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2987 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,46\tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2988 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,47\tab "ALNETERNE". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alnet'ne}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THIS MANOR BELONG. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tinet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tinent}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 BURGESSES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) has: 'men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [ON] 14 ACRES. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iii}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ["ALNETERNE"]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) 'To this manor' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHO DWELL ... BOSMERE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) omits this (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FULL JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'and patronage' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CONCERNING THIS ENTRY }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 181) states that Sihtric holds this from the lordship (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,48\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'and in the full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,49\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'and in the full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2989 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,50\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds: 'and in the full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab H[ERVEY] OF BERRY. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 berruari}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. See SUF 67 and SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2990 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,51\tab 'PLUMGEARD'. See 7,85 'Plumgeard' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF [ST] ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) has: 'under the patronage and in the full jurisdiction of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab H[ERVEY] ^[OF BERRY]^. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) has: 'Hervey Bedruel' (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bebruel}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beruel}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ). See SUF 67 and SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,52\tab 1 FREE MAN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '2' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF [ST] ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) has: 'under the patronage and in the full jurisdiction of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 ACRES. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '12' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 OXEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) adds, 'always' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ESTABLISHED HIS CLAIM. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2991 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ... TO IT. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 158) omits this sentence but states instead, 'Over the whole Hundred of 'Colnes', St Etheldreda's has full jurisdiction. Value 40s.' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION OF THE 5 \'bd HUNDREDS. The Hundreds of Carlford, 'Colnes', 'Loose', 'Plomesgate' and Wilford, and the Half-Hundred of Parham (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,53\tab 2 CARUCATES. So in the manuscript, but the Ordnance Survey facsimile reads }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 8 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Ham ilton, p. 172) have '7' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,54\tab HE DWELLS. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manet}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 repeated in error in Little Domesday, and the first instance then deleted (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 \'bc d IN TAX. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) has: '4d.' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,55\tab 6 CATTLE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 160) has: '5' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY OF BERRY. Farley }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beruari}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], with }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beruari}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 written next and then deleted. In the manuscript the first }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is also deleted, but Farley does not show this. See SUF 67 and SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,56\tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163): 'Hervey Bedruel holds 3 half free men under the patronage of St, Etheldreda's. Value 3s.' For Hervey: see SUF 67 Hervey note. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienatio ns (Hamilton, p. 179: '2 free men with 18 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,57\tab HASKETON. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hascetuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 haschetuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: '2s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,58\tab FOR THIS ENTRY. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180): '6 free men with 80 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN, WULFMER. Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163): Hervey Bedruel holds him. See SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 FREE MEN UNDER HIM. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) adds: 'with 20 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab G[EOFFREY] DE MANDEVILLE'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 no. 2992 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,60\tab 15 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180) ha ve: '20' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,61\tab VALUE 8d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: '10d' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,62\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: '25' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 6[s]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: 'Value 5s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180): '6 free men; 1 carucate of land'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,63\tab HERVEY OF BERRY. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has: 'Hervey Bedruel'. See SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,64\tab "KALLETUNA". The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 carletuna}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Unidentified: }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has: '7'. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ISAAC [HOLDS THIS]. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 homo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been deleted before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Isaac}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,65\tab "INGOLUESTUNA". Also at 32,26 and 67,18; all in Carlford Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,66\tab 1 FREE WOMAN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) adds: 'under her' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WITH 10 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: 'with 1 acre' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,69\tab VALUE 10s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) adds: 'St Etheldreda's holds this in its lordship', referring to 21,66-69. Compare, however, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) where 21,66-68 are stated to be held by Hervey of Bourges (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,70\tab 'FINESFORD'. Also at 29,14. It is also 'Finlesforda' (32,31) and 'Finlesford' (38,24) and 'Finesforda' (41,18); all in Carlford Hundred. Lost, in Witnesham. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFEVA. Farley prints }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 keueua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Leueua}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. Compare von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 312, note 2 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 40 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hami lton, p. 179) have: '1 carucate of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,71\tab 9 FREE MEN ... 1 FREE MAN ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '10 free men ... in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, }{\f36\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ACRE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '1 acre' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178): '10 free men with 1 carucate and 12 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,73\tab 1 FREE MAN AND A HALF [FREE MAN]. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '2 free men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,75\tab 3 WHOLE FREE MEN ... 3 HALF [FREE MEN] ... FOURTH PART OF 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) omits the 'fourth part' and adds, 'in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) has: '4 free men and a half [free man]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 6s 2d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '7s 2d' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,76\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds: 'with full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,77\tab 12 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) add: 'of lordship [land]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,78\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 33 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) have: 37 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,79\tab IN BREDFIELD. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: 'in Bawdsey' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT ... PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds that they were in the jurisdiction of St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RO[BERT] MALET HOLDS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) also, referring to entries 21,71-79 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,80\tab AS A MANOR. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: 'before 1066' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEN'S PLOUGHS, NOW 3 \'bd. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has '4' or '5', in the different manuscripts (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 COB. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: 'Always' and '1 cattle' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 MILL. Misplaced in Little Domesday, among the livestock (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [IT HAS] BEEN COUNTED. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: 'in Melton' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 LEAGUE IN LENGTH. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 l}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 eu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 g}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 am}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] in error (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 9[\'bd] FURLONGS. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,81\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: 'always under the patronage of the abbot' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,82\tab 'HUNDESTUF'. See 6,250 'Hundesthoft' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,83\tab WITH 10 ACRES. In Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 x}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CHURCH ... OF LAND. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: '1 church ... of free land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS ... ABBOT'S LORDSHIP. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 EHoc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hoc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME VILLAGE ... 70 FREE MEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: 'In Melton, 70 Freemen'. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 409-410 no. 2993 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY ^[OF BERRY]^ . See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL CUSTOMARY DUES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds, 'before 1066' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 45 [WITH] 2 CARUCATES. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omits }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME [BROMESWELL] 4 FREE MEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: 'in the same [Melton]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE ... ABBOT. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds that the abbot had full jurisdiction (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,84\tab 3 FREE MEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: '4' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 76 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) has: '71' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WITH 5 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 161) adds: '2 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERVEY OF BERRY. See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,85\tab WHICH ... HELD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q'te}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ue}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RO[BERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2994 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS. Probably referring to 21,84-85 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,86\tab HERVEY ^[OF BERRY]^. See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 PLOUGHS, NOW \'bd. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: 'Then 2 ploughs, and now' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,87\tab HERVEY ^[OF BERRY]^. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: 'Hervey Bedruel' (}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bebruel}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ): see SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See SUF 67 Hervey note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,88\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) have: '12' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,89\tab 1 ACRE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 178) add: 'of lordship [land]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,90\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 4 SMALLHOLDERS, NOW 2. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 162) has: '4 smallholders' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, pp. 162-63) has: 'Also 11 free men. In the same village under the patronage of St Etheldreda's (ARR).} {\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,91\tab MOREWIN. See 21,37 Morewin note (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) adds: 'in the jurisdiction' (ARR)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 20 ACRES ... 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: '60 acres. 1 smallholder. Always 1 plough' and adds: 'Value 10s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 2 \'bd ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: '5 acres' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,92\tab HALF 2 FREE MEN. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: '1 free man'. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) adds: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 \'bd ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) have: 12 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 20d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 163) has: 'Value 2s' and adds: 'R[obert] Malet holds this' referring to 21,88-92 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,93\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has: 'St Etheldreda's holds 1 free man in its lordship, under patronage' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,94\tab A HALF FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has: 'R[obert] Malet holds from the abbot a half free man, Bondi, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' and adds, 'Meadow, 1 acre'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 3s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has: '5s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,95\tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 2. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Breviate (Hamilton, p. 172) has: '3' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] OF BOUVILLE. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 debu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uilla}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . See 16,11 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IT ... ADJUDGED. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is probably in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 7}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS LORD. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dominiu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dominu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS GUARANTOR. Translating }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ad}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tutore}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]. William names his lord, Geoffrey de Mandeville, as the person from whom he had received the carucate (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2995 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 16d. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) has '12d' and adds, 'The whole of this is in the lordship of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,98\tab 1 VILLAGER. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uilla}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uilla}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,99\tab PLOUGHS, NOW 1. MEADOW, [1] ACRE. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 modo}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ac}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ra}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ra}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ti}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , omitting one instance of the numeral }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Compare The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 164) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,100\tab 7 FREE MEN BEFORE 1066, NOW 2. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180) have: '7 free men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'now none' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 5[s]. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'Hervey Bedruel holds this from the abbot', referring to entries 21,96-100. For Hervey: see SUF 67 Hervey note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: 'a half free man, Aelmer, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) has: 'a half free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 16' /}{\dn6\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 2}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 179) have: '15] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,101\tab A HALF FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,102\tab RENDLESHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 reslesha}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] altered to }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 renslesha}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A HALF FREE MAN. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,103\tab 2 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 21,104\tab 1 FREE MAN ... ANOTHER. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has '2 free men under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 3s. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds, 'St Etheldreda's holds these in its lordship', referring to 21,101-104 and to 21,38 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 22\tab GILBERT BISHOP OF EVREUX. Evreux (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure). In the left margin of the manuscript, not shown by Farley, is the letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , next to the chapter number. See SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2996, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 22,1\tab 'UDEHAM'. Lost in Sutton: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 22,2\tab BEFORE THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) adds: 'In Wickham [Market] 1 free man, Thorkil, under the patronage of St Etheldreda's, with 20 acres'. } {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) adds that Roger Bigot holds Wickham [Market] and Campsey [Ash] from the bishop. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) where these two entries are included amongst the lands which Roger Bigot annexed from St Etheldreda's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 50 ACRES. The }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) and }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) have: '60'; }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 188) has: '40' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 22,3\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 23\tab ABBOT OF BERNAY. The Benedictine abbey of Bernay (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure). In the right margin of the manuscript, not shown by Farley, is the letter }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , next to the chapter number. See SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2997, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 23,1\tab ASSESSED ... IN ANOTHER HUNDRED. Probably with 23,2 in Bosmere Hundred (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE KING GAVE [THIS] FROM HARDWIN'S HOLDING. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2998 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDWIN. Compare 2,10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 23,2\tab CREETING. Identified by }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 526 as Creeting St Mary (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 23,4\tab 1 VIRGATE. A quarter of a carucate is probably meant here (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 23,6\tab 'OLDEN'. As 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 24\tab ABBEY OF CHATTERIS. The Benedictine abbey of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Chatteris, Cambridgeshire, founded 1007 x 1016 by Ednoth, successively abbot of Ramsey and bishop of Dorchester-on-Thames: see }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Liber Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 141. For its holdings, see also Cambridgeshire (CAM 11) and Hertfordshire (HRT 12). In the right margin of the manuscript, not shown by Farley, is the letter }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , next to the chapter number. See SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 2999, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that the abbey made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHATTERIS. The two dots printed by Farley in the middle of the name-form represent a black blot in the manuscript. In Cambridgeshire (CAM 11) and Hertfordshire (HRT 12) the name is spelt }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cetriz}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Cietriz}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; in Suffolk, the List of Landholders, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ceterith}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The form beneath the blot here may have been }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 CETERIHT}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 24,1\tab ST MARY'S. Literally, 'St Mary' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25\tab RICHARD SON OF COUNT GILBERT. In KEN 11,1 he was called Richard of Tonbridge, while in Suffolk (67,1. 76,6) he occurs as Richard of Clare (compare 25,1); the place s named being his important residences in the two counties. He was the son of Count Gilbert of Brionne. For the origin and distribution of his Holding: see Mortimer, 'Honour of Clare' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,1\tab AELFRIC. Son of Wihtgar. His own son was also called Wihtgar in this entry. On Aelfric: see Robertson, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ARPENTS. See 21,16 arpents note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ST JOHN'S. The collegiate church at Clare, founded by Aelfric }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . 1045: Knowles and Hadcock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Medieval Religious Houses}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LEDMER THE PRIEST. See also ESS 23,4 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHARTER. This has not survived: see }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , no. 110 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT LEOFSTAN. Of St Edmund's, 1044-1065 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WIHTGAR. Richard's predecessor in most of his East Anglian estates: see Mortimer, 'Honour of Clare', pp. 128-29 (see SUF 25 Richard note) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KING WILLIAM ... TOOK POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 3000 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,3\tab SHEEP ... NOW 960. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 od}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dcccclx}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . was added in the margin (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD NOT BEAR IT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 410 no. 3001 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TAX IN TWO HUNDREDS. That is, Risbridge Hundred and Lackford Hundred (compare 25,35-36;39-41) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT HOLDS THIS. Interlined in Little Domesday, and taken to refer to 25,3 rather than 25,4 (as in }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 527), since statements of the 1086 tenant usually occur at the end rather than at the beginning of entries in Suffolk (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,4\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,4\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,6\tab [THEN]10 CATTLE. Little Domesday has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 un}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]} {\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM PECHE. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 peccatu}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], equivalent to Old French }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 peche}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'sin': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 353. He also held from Richard in 25,91 and in ESS 23,4 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab A William Peche also held land in ESS 35,6 and B3a and a W(illiam) Peche in NFK 9,25. No one else of that byname is recorded so it is likely that all these references are to one individual, as suggested by Keats-Rohan, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 494, who records his family and descendants (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,7\tab WILLIAM HURANT HOLDS THIS. The statement is misplaced among the resources, rather than after the value; compare 25,11-12. The byname is Old French }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hurand}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hurant}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'hairy', 'shaggy-haired': Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 318 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,8\tab ALWAYS 2 VILLAGERS. Little Domesday has an otiose }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 semp}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,9\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,10\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,11\tab ROGER HOLDS [THIS]. The statement is misplaced in Little Domesday: see 25,7 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,12\tab HAIMO HOLDS [THIS]. The statement is misplaced in Little Domesday: see 25,7 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,13\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,14\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,15\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,16\tab THESE FREEMEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,17\tab THESE FREEMEN. Those in 25,4-17 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 410-11 no. 3002 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,18\tab "WIMUNDESTUNA". Also at 25,105. In Risbridge Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416. Compare 14,16 Henry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 65 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXV }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LV}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR ^[WIHTGAR]^ HAD EVERY CUSTOMARY DUE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3003 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,19\tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. The Dane: see 8,59 Fin note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bor}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bo\'fb}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 with an abbreviation-mark above the }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 COBS. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ru'ne'}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , which has an otiose abbreviation-mark above }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 u}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3004 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,20\tab ALWARD SON OF BELL. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 filius}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 belli}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The patronym may be Old English hypothetical }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Bell}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 173 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. Numeral corrected from '3' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,22\tab ROBERT BLUNT. See SUF 66 and SUF 66 Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,24\tab FATHIR. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 fader}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from Old Danish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fathir}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fadhir}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 250 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER THE DEACON. See SUF 41 and SUF 41 Walter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,25\tab ONLY THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3005 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,27\tab WESTLEY 3 FREE MEN. Richard's son Gilbert granted 2 free men here to St Edmund's 1090 x 1098: see }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 no. 170 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3006 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,30\tab JURISDICTION. Little Domesday has }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 saca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; see 8,46 jurisdiction note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,35\tab DESNING. See 25,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WIHTGAR, RICHARD'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3007 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,36\tab DESNING. See 25,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FISHERIES. See 21,6 fisheries note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE 2 LANDS. That is, 25,35-36 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,37\tab RICHARD'S SAME PREDECESSOR. Wihtgar. The meaning of the deleted word }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 comine}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is not apparent (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3008 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,39\tab DESNING. See 25,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,40\tab HALF OF THE LAND. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3009 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DESNING. See 25,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,41\tab DESNING. See 25,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,42\tab WIHTGAR [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,44\tab "CORESFELLA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 395 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,46\tab ELINANT. The name is Old German: Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 66-67. He also held from Richard in ESS 23,5 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,47\tab CAVENDISH. Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ranauadisc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Kauanadisc}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . Compare 28,4 Cavenham note; also 43,2 and 43,2 Cavendish note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF SAINT-GERMAIN. From Saint-Germain-la-Campagne (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure: arrondissement Bernay): Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 94. Compare Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 113 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 407 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,49\tab 2 PLOUGHS. Misplaced in Little Domesday, after instead of before the meadow (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,51\tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 find}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The Dane: see 8,59 Fin note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHARD'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 no. 3010 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,52\tab ST PETER'S. See also 1,122f and 25,60;62. Compare 25,54 valuation note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hominum}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALSO TO THIS CHURCH. 'Church' corrected from 'manor' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER THE SHERIFF. Roger Bigot (SUF 7); compare 1,122 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab KING'S MANOR OF BRAMFORD. That is, 1,2 in Roger Bigot's custody (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [TO PROVE IT BY] ANY LAW. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 411-12 no. 3011 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 13 BURGESSES ... OVER 4 ... OVER 12. The numbers do not add up (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HONOUR. A number of estates administered together (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 411-12 no. 3011 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,53\tab THE ABBOT ^[OF ELY]^ CLAIMS \'bd CARUCATE. Apparently the abbot of Ely; compare }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143): 'In Badley [Richard son of Count Gilbert] holds 70 acres of the abbey's lordship which belong in [the lands of] Barking. Compare also }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187)(ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3012 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 26 FREE MEN ... AFTER 1066. In the manuscript }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t.r.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Will}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 el}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mi}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .xx.vi.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i ho}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 min}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 es}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t.r.e. xx.vi.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uill}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3012 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEN IN THIS MANOR. 'in' corrected from 'for' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,54\tab VALUATION OF \'a315. Probably that of St Peter's, Ipswich, in 25,52}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,55\tab GERMUND. The name is either Old Norse or Old German: see Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 108. He also held from Richard in ESS 23,15. 90,53 (ARR).} {\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 15 ACRES. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3013 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,56\tab ROGER ^[OF ORBEC]^. Of Orbec: see below. From Orbec (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Lisieux); see Loyd, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 75: Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 104 (ARR). \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF RAMES. Compare 38,8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RANULF PEVEREL. Compare 34,8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE CLAIMS BACK. That is, Richard claims back as Fin}{\striked1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 's successor (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3014 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,57\tab "RIGNESETA". Unidentified: }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409. }{\lang1053\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1053\insrsid12667236 Ringsett, }{ \i\lang1053\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1053\insrsid12667236 VCH}{\lang1053\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1053\insrsid12667236 }{\i\lang1053\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1053\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\lang1053\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1053\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 531 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDEKIN. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hardechinus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 from Old German hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hardekin}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 : }{\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 286}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GODRIC ... [HELD] ... BEFORE 1066. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenet }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. ADDED 3 FREE MEN. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3015 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE COULD ONLY HAVE 60s. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 412 no. 3015 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,58\tab "FACHEDUNA". Also at 74,2. In Bosmere Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 398 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN ... [HELD] ... BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 is}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,59\tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab "IRIC" . As 4,4 "Iric" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC ... [HELD] ... BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab A FREEMAN WITH 12 ACRES. The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) adds: 'with every customary due' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHO COULD NOT WITHDRAW. In Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 potuit}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered to }{\i\insrsid12667236 pot'}{\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) has }{\i\insrsid12667236 pot}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 at}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OSBERN OF WANCHY. Possibly from Wanchy-Capval (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Dieppe}{\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 119 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 315 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN HAD NOTHING ... BEFORE 1066. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 412-13 no. 3016 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,60\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF AELFRIC THE PRIEST. The word }{\i\insrsid12667236 c'om'dato}{\insrsid12667236 is otiose (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WALDWIN. The name is Old German: von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HAROL D . Apart from those of the earl, there appear to have been only two holdings held by a Harold in East Anglia before the Conquest, here and at Coddenham (16,20). They were only a few miles apart; but both were tiny properties, without appar ent associations, so they may have belonged to different individuals (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP HERFAST. Of Thetford. See 19,1 Herfast note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ST PETER'S, IPSWICH. See 25,52 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HE DID NOT KNOW. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3017 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,61\tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,62\tab ST PETER'S, IPSWICH. See 25,52 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ABOVE-MENTIONED \'a315. In 25,52 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD THERE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenet}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenent}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,63\tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP. The second instance is probably in error in Little Domesday for 'men's ploughs' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,64\tab CEOLWOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Celeolt}{\insrsid12667236 from }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ceolweald}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 214 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,65\tab "TORP". In Sandford Hundred-and-a-Half. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,66\tab "PURTEPYT". Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,67\tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUN. The name may be Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hun}{\insrsid12667236 rather than either Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Huna}{\insrsid12667236 or Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 H\'fani}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Huni}{\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hune}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 295 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,68\tab ERWARTON. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,69\tab "EDUINESTUNA". Also at 36,14. In Sandford Hundred-and-a-Half. Unidentified: }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,70\tab 3 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 os}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [ }{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 i}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,71\tab AELFRIC STARLING. The byname is Old West Scandinavian }{\i\insrsid12667236 stari}{\insrsid12667236 , 'starling': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 366 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,72\tab BOYNTON. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,73\tab "TOFT". See 16,47 "Toft" note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ESGER }{\insrsid12667236 THE CONSTABLE. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 stalre}{\insrsid12667236 , the same description as was given to Earl Ralph (see 1,101 Ralph note). See also 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,74\tab RICHARD HOLDS THE WHOLE OF THIS. Referring to 25,67-74 (ARR). \par \tab \tab Fleming includes 25,64-66 and 25,75 (NH). See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,75\tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HONOUR. See 25,52 Honour note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3018 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,76\tab ROGER OF ABENON. From Abenon (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Lisieux): Loyd, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 1; Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames }{\insrsid12667236 , p. 66 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,77\tab RICHARD AVOUCHES THIS. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 no. 3019 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FIN [* THE DANE *]. See 8,59 Fin note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,78\tab THESE ARE THE FREE MEN. Compare 25,102 where the end of this group of entries is specified (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC SPUD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 spuda}{\insrsid12667236 from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Spudda}{\insrsid12667236 , probably denoting 'a short, thick-set person': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 336 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 60[s]. Numeral corrected from '50' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,79\tab BRICTRIC BLAEC. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 blacus}{\insrsid12667236 , probably from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 blaec}{\insrsid12667236 , 'black, dark', rather than }{\i\insrsid12667236 blac}{\insrsid12667236 , 'bright, pale': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 292-93 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FRODO, [!6! THE ABBOT'S BROTHER !6!]. See SUF 12 brother note (ARR); see also 1,1 Frodo note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\insrsid12667236 ii.}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 lib}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 eri}{\insrsid12667236 ] }{\i\insrsid12667236 ho}{\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\insrsid12667236 min}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 es}{\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,82\tab FRIDEBERN. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Fredeb}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 er}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 nus}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Fridebern}{ \insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Frithubern}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Frethubern}{\insrsid12667236 ; von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 253-54 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. As 25,79 [held] note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,83\tab HANCHET. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 haningehaec}{\insrsid12667236 . }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 400, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Haningehest}{\insrsid12667236 is in error (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,84\tab FREE MAN, LEOFWARU. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Leuiara}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Leofwaru}{\insrsid12667236 (feminine): von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 316. Here, as often in Little Domesday, }{\i\insrsid12667236 liber}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 homo}{\insrsid12667236 is used as a technical term without reference to gender (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GODARD. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Godart}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], from Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 Godard}{\insrsid12667236 : see Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 120 under the hypothetical name }{\i\insrsid12667236 Godehard}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILARD. From Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Willihard}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Wilhart}{\insrsid12667236 ; compare Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 255 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,87\tab LOTHER. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 Loher}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 us}{\insrsid12667236 ], from Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lother}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lothar}{\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\insrsid12667236 Hlodochar}{\insrsid12667236 ): F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\insrsid12667236 Band I: Personennamen}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 852-53 (JMCND).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,89\tab AINUAR. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 Ajuuar'}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 AInuar'}{\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 142 suggests that the Little Domesday }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 form is a misreading of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aimar}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aethelmaer. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Another possibility is that it is a }{\insrsid12667236 misreading of }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aluuar'}{\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\insrsid12667236 Aelfwaru}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). \par \tab \tab If it is not a scribal error, then it the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM PERET. The byname probably stands for Old French }{\i\insrsid12667236 Per}{\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\insrsid12667236 ot}{\insrsid12667236 , a diminutive of the forename }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Perre}{\insrsid12667236 , 'Peter': Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 224 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,91\tab ROC. Probably from Old English hypothetical }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hroc}{\insrsid12667236 , but perhaps Old Norse }{\i\insrsid12667236 Hr\'f3kr}{\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 294 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM PECHE. See 25,6 Peche note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,92\tab 69 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lx.viiij}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 Lx.viii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,93\tab 29 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxviiii}{\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 xxviii}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,102\tab 4 \'bd s. That is, 4s 6d (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ALL THESE [FREE MEN] ... SAID ABOVE. See 25,78 men note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 413-14 no. 3020 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,103\tab WHOLE JURISDICTION. Corrected from 'full jurisdiction' in the Phillimore printed edition. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 no. 3021 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,104\tab EDEVA [* THE FAIR *]. Probably Edeva the fair, but compare also Edith 1,90 (ARR); see also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [EARL] RALPH ^[WADER]^. Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WHEN HE FORFEITED. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 no. 3022 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WIDARD. From Old German }{\i\insrsid12667236 Witkard}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Witard}{\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 253 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,105\tab "WIMUNDESTUNA". See 25,18 "Wimundestuna" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THAT HE COULD NOT GRANT [OR] SELL. Little Domesday }{\i\insrsid12667236 poterat}{\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\insrsid12667236 poterant}{\insrsid12667236 by subpuncting (ARR). \par \tab \tab The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY SAW HIM SWEAR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 no. 3023 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,107\tab LINDSEY. Farley prints }{\i\insrsid12667236 halesheia}{\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\insrsid12667236 balesheia}{\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. Compare 14,113 }{\i\insrsid12667236 blalsega}{\insrsid12667236 (ARR). }{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,108\tab HIS PREDECESSOR. Richard's predecessor (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 no. 3024 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,111\tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 414-15 no. 3025 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 25,112\tab R[ANULF] PEVEREL ... LOOSE. Compare 34,5 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3026 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26\tab WILLIAM OF WARENNE. From Varenne near Bellencombre (}{\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Seine-Maritime): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 111-12. He was created earl of Surrey shortly after 16 April 1088, and died 24 June 1088 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 480-82 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,1\tab FULL JURISDICTION. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 sa }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been erased before }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7 soca}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN ... 40 ACRES ... 60 [ACRES]. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 184), '4 score acres of land' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ONE OF THEM. In the manuscript the words }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 eor}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 um}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 have been written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD SELL. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 poterat }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 poterant }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 by subpuncting (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3027 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY SON OF RODRIC. The patronym is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hrodric- }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 196. See also 21,1 (ARR)}{ \insrsid12667236 . \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN EXCHANGE [F OR] LEWES. William appears to have acquired lands in Suffolk, Norfolk and Essex to compensate for estates he had lost in Sussex from his Rape of Lewes. See Salzmann, 'Rapes of Sussex', pp. 25-26 and Mason, 'Rapes of Sussex and the Norman Conquest', pp. 80 -87 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3027 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,2\tab EXCHANGE [FOR] LEWES.}{\insrsid12667236 See 26,1 exchange note. \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3028 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,3\tab EXCHANGE [FOR] LEWES.}{\insrsid12667236 See 26,1 exchange note. \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3029 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NICHOLAS [* OF KENNETT *]. He held Kennett, Cambridgeshire (CAM 18,8) from William and was a juror in Staploe Hundred there: CAM \{Appendix (A)\} . In Suffolk, he also held from William at Herringswell (26,4) and Tunstall (26,6). See Farrer, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Honours and Knights' Fees}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , iii. p. 342 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 300 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,4\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TOKI. William's predecessor in Cambridgeshire (CAM 18,1;3;5-8), a thane of King Edward's (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FREDERIC. Called William's brother in Cambridgeshire (CAM 18,7) but apparently his brother-in-law: see Loyd, 'Origin of the family of Warenne', pp. 111-13. He was killed in 1070 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FREDERIC'S HOLDING.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3030 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab FREDERIC'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3030 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NICHOLAS [* OF KENNETT *]. See 26,3 Nicholas note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,5\tab MUNULF. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 monulfus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from either Old Swedish or Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Munulf}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 331 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 20 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xx }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxx}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN EXCHANGE [FOR] LEWES. See 26,1 exchange note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3031 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,6\tab NICHOLAS [* OF KENNETT *]. See 26,3 Nicholas note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,7\tab FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 inem}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 om}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,8\tab HUGH SON OF GOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 goldae }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 may be from either Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Golda }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (masculine) or }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Golde }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 (feminine): }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 184-85 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BOSTEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Bosteinn}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The name is Old Swedish: von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 207 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of this name in Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 no. 3032 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,9\tab [PART] OF FREDERIC'S HOLDING. See 26,4 holding note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF WANCHY. From Wanchy-Capval (}{\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Seine-Maritime, arrondissement Dieppe}{\insrsid12667236 ):}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 111. Compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 119 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 267 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TOKI. See 26,4 Toki note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 CARUCATES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,10\tab ALWAYS 16 GOATS.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted '16 goats' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE THEN. The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'then' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,11\tab HUGH [* OF WANCHY *]. Probably Hugh of Wanchy; compare 26,9 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TOKI. See 26,4 Toki note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,12a\tab THIS COMPOSITE ENTRY (26,12a-d) describes a large but fragmented unit of land in 1066, held by William and his subtenants in 1086. The unit's measurements and fiscal liability are given at the end of 26,12d (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 26,12a\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR ... AS 1 MANOR ... }{\insrsid12667236 AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF PIERREPONT. From Pierrepont (}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 78. Compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 106 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 378.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THORKIL ^[OF WRENTHAM]^. Called 'of Wrentham' in 26,12d (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFRIC ... HELD.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'held' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 360 ACRES. The printed translation had '300 acres' (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT ^[OF PIERREPONT]^ HAS THE WHOLE OF THIS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FULL JURISDICTION ... IN BLYTHBURGH. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BLYTHBURGH. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 H }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (for 'Hundred') after the place-name is otiose in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,12b\tab HAS 1 MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM SON OF REGINALD. He also held at Covehithe (26,15). On him: see Farrer, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Honours and Knights' Fees}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , iii. p. 327 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME VILLAGE ... DWELT. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 villa}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE ALSO HOLDS IT. Probably referring to William son of Reginald, but perhaps to the free man (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER HIM ... 2 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC OF "SANDFORD".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de sanford }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 may be from Sandford Hundred-and-a-Half (Suffolk) or from one of the Sampfords in Essex or from a lost Old English name hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sandford}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [1]}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 CARUCATES. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM SON OF REGINALD HOLDS THE WHOLE OF THIS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,12c\tab GODFREY OF PIERREPONT. See 26,12a Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN HAVE BEEN ADDED.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS THESE TWO LANDS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,12d\tab KING HAS ... EXCEPT [IN] HALDANE'S LORDSHIP.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 ACRES WERE TAKEN AWAY. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THORKIL ... PREDECESSOR OF ROBERT MALET. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 415-16 no. 3033 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,13\tab RANULF ... HELD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten'}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , here apparently for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]; compare 26,13 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ... HOLDS. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten'}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , here apparently for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 et}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The following words }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in d}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omi}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nio }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 are deleted in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 5 FREE MEN.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3034 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF A PRIEST. That is, half of the rights over him (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC ... EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *], THE PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3034 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF ROBERT ... OF ROBERT. The second instance is probably an erroneous repetition in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,14\tab IDLE CATTLE. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 imalia}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 otiosa}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; that is, not used for ploughing (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET CLAIMS THIS LAND BACK LIKE THE OTHER. Presumably referring back to 26,13 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3035 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,15\tab COVEHITHE. Formerly 'North Hales' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [1]}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED 100 ACRES.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3036 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS, NOW 1. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 modo }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was written twice in Little Domesday, but then the first instance was deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 HALF ... TAKEN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3036 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,16\tab HUNDRED OF CARLFORD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 EARLAFORDA }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 CARLAFORDA}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC [* OF BURGH *]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alricus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Called Alric of Burgh (from the manor in this entry) in 8,6;9, etc (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab He is probably the same man as the Alric of 26,17-18;20, whose holdings Robert of Glanville appears also to have acquired (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ACQUIRED THE WHOLE ... 1 CARUCATE. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3037, who renders this as 'took the whole' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,17\tab ROBERT }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[OF GLANVILLE]^}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . He is Robert of Glanville (see 6,3 Robert note); see Farrer, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Honours and Knights' Fees}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , iii. p. 424 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC [* OF BURGH *]. See 26,16 Alric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,18\tab ALRIC [* OF BURGH *]. See 26,16 Alric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF GLANVILLE . See 6,3 Robert note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,19\tab 'TORSTANESTUNA'. See 6,153 "Turstanestuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 26,20\tab ALRIC [* OF BURGH *]. See 26,16 Alric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27\tab LAND OF SWEIN OF ESSEX IN SUFFOLK.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'Swein of Essex's lands' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP). \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Swein of Essex was Sheriff of Essex until at least 1075, in succession to his father Robert son of Wiuhomarch. See further, ESS}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 24}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and ESS 24 Swein note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,3\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. Son of Swein of Essex and sheriff of Essex. See further, ESS 24}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and ESS 24 Swein note (ARR)}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 334-36, who list naturally excludes holdings Robert acquired after 1066 but is also incomplete for 1066 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab STOKE[-BY-NAYLAND]. The opening formula has been corrected from 'In STOKE ... Robert' in the Phillimore printed edition}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenet }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH. A religious community existed here in the tenth and early eleventh centuries; see }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Knowles and Hadcock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Medieval Religious Houses}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 483. It received bequests of lands from Ealdorman Aelfgar and his daughters; see Whitelock, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nos. 2,14-15 = Sawyer, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , nos. 1483, 1494, 1486. These bequests included Withermarsh, Polstead, Stratford St Mary and Freston; compare 27,4-5;9;12 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,5\tab 4 CARUCATES. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ucate}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was repeated in error in Little Domesday, then the first instance was deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 31 ACRES. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .xxx }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been interlined above }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .i.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,6\tab IN LENGTH. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lango }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lato}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 longo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,7\tab CAME ABOUT THIS THEFT.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3038 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LAWSUIT.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'assembly' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JUDGEMENT. Corrected from 'trial' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HAS SEEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uidissed }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uidisset}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,8\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. See 27,3 Robert note}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HAS LOST ... HE HAS. The subject here is Swein. He still retained rights over the property of the dead burgesses (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,9\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. There are two m en with the name Robert in this entry. The first is Swein's father; the second is the 1086 subtenant, who is called Robert of Stratford in his own chapter (SUF 71) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 27,3 Robert note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[OF STRATFORD]^}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . See SUF 71 Robert note; and see also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 380 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,10\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. See 27,3 Robert note}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD] ... BEFORE 1066. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten&}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,11\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. See 27,3 Robert note}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,12\tab ROBERT [* SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 *]. See 27,3 Robert note}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ARNULF . If the holdings of Arnulf of Hesdin, Arnulf of Ardres, and Arnulf the priest are excluded, Arnulf is an uncommon name, occurring a dozen times and probably represen ting six individuals. The tiny holdings at Burgh (8,10) and Freston in south-east Suffolk are unlikely to be related to any others; and although only a dozen miles apart, have no discernible links with each other (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 27,13\tab GODRIC ^[OF PEYTON]^. Called 'of Peyton' (from the manor in the present entry) in 6,238 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 LEAGUE. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 leug\'e2 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for what in the manuscript is }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 leuga }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 altered from }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 leugu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONG 20 FREE MEN.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'belong' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28\tab EUDO THE STEWARD. The youngest son of Hubert of Ryes (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Bayeux): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 40. Steward to King William. In the chapter-heading in Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 EEVDONIS }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 EVDONIS}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,1a\tab GODWIN . See ESS 25,5 Godwin note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,1b\tab CHAMBERLAIN'S HALL. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 coclesworda}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; see }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN AND LATER 5 PLOUGHS. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c 7 p}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ost}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .v.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was repeated in error, then the first instance deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GODWIN . See ESS 25,5 Godwin note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,2\tab 6 FREEMEN. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187) has: '7' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [WHO] COULD NOT. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 q}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ui}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LISOIS }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[OF MOUTIERS]^. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Of Moutiers. He probably took his name from Moutiers-Hubert (in the French d\'e9 partement of Calvados, arrondissement Lisieux); compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 102. See also ESS 25,5 Lisois note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab As }{\insrsid12667236 an intermediate landholder, }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Lisois does not appear in }{\insrsid12667236 Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO'S PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See ESS 25,5 Lisois note}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , and see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3039 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO HELD ... WITH FULL JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) 'Eudo held them and holds with full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 no. 3039 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) adds: 'under them' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FISHERIES. See 21,6 fisheries note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,3\tab CNUT . }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The name Cnut name is rare south of the Humber, occurring only seven times in Domesday, possibly representing four individuals. The two Suffolk holdings (here and 28,4) were within two miles of each other and over 100 miles from another Cnut so they had probably belonged to the same man (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A FREE MAN OF EARL ALGAR. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'under the patronage' after 'man' and omitted the earl's title}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,4\tab CAVENHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ranauaha}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Kauanaha}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Kanauaha}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error. Compare 25,47 Cavendish note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CNUT . See 28,3 Cnut note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,6\tab FOR THIS}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ENTRY compare }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153): 'In North Glemham 1 free man, Wulfric son of Hugh (}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hugo sune}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hugesune}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ), under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 1}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 carucates of land. Eudo the steward holds this'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 187): '1 free man with 1 carucate [of land]' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PIROT. The Little Domesday form may be in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Picot}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See ESS 25,11 and ESS 25,11 Pirot note, CAM 25,1-3 and 25,1 Pirot note which suggest that this is Picot the sheriff of Cambridgeshire (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 324-26, however, argues that the name-forms are distinct, as are the descent of their holdings}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION OF THE WHOLE.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 416-17 no. 3040 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 28,7\tab 1 SLAVE. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ser}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29\tab ROGER OF AUBERVILLE. Perhaps from Auberville-la-Renaut (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Le Havre): }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 104-105. For his brother William: see }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 30 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Recent scholarship suggests Auberville (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Lisieux):}{\insrsid12667236 Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 405-06 (NH).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,1\tab PATRONAGE ONLY.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3041 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. Brother of Abbot Wulfric of Ely: see 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[ROGER]^ HOLDS ... BY EXCHANGE.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3041 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CARRYING-SERVICE. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Summagium}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , the service of carriage by pack-animals, often commuted to a money payment. Parallel to }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 avera }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in Cambridgeshire, etc (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE ^[ROGER]^ HOLDS ... BY EXCHANGE.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3041 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE ^[ROGER]^ HOLDS ... IN THE SAME WAY.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3041 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHARD }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[SON OF COUNT GILBERT]^ 'S}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 PREDECESSOR. That of Richard son of Count Gilbert (}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25) (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HOLDS THESE ... BY EXCHANGE.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3041 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,3\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "PILEBERGA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,4\tab VILGRIP . Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wilgripus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Danish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Vilgrip}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Vilgrip occurs five times in Domesday Book, twice in Shropshire and Staffordshire and once in Suffolk. This modest Suffolk holding is unlikely to have been held by the individual who probably held the other four, distant prop erties, with which this has no tenurial or other associations (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 ACRES IN LORDSHIP.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'in lordship' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,6\tab "ELLA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,7\tab LEOFRIC HOBBESON. The patronym is Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Hobba}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , a nickname meaning a lumpish or a stupid person: }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 157-58. See also 30,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,8\tab GODRIC OF RINGSHALL, WILLIAM OF AUBERVILLE'S PREDECESSOR. William, Roger's brother, held lands at Ringshall (30,2-3), but a Godric is not named there (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3042 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,9\tab HARDING . Th e name Harding occurs or is implied on some four dozen holdings in Domesday Book, but only twice in Little Domesday, on tiny holdings in Suffolk some 50 miles apart, without tenurial associations, and remote from the Hardings of Great Domesday. Each of th e East Anglian holdings was probably held by a different individual (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM THE ABBOT OF ELY BY COMMAND. Compare 21,17.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3043 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP OF ST L\'d4. Also at 21,17 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,10\tab "LANGHEDANA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 1,68 "Langhedena" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,11\tab TEPEKIN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tepechinus }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 here, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tepekin }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 at 29,14 and }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Depekin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 at 40,4.}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 An Old Low German diminutive in }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 -kin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , perhaps added to a hypocoristic form of Old Saxon }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Thiadbald}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Thiadbern}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , etc.; see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name occurs on three holdings in Domesday Book, all in Suffolk (29,11;14. 40,4), in two adjacent hundreds, naming a free man of Earl Harold (29,11. 40,4), so all three occurrences probably refer to the same individual} {\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO THE STEWARD HOLDS [THIS] IN HIS LORDSHIP.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The meaning here is unclear. Henley does not appear on Eudo's fief, nor among the Annexations; but if the meaning is simply that the ho lding had been subinfeudated to Eudo by Roger, it is a singular way of describing the tenure. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3044, who attaches this phrase to the entire holding not just that part held by Tepekin (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 FREE MEN [WERE] ADDED.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3044, who includes these free men in the part of the holding said to be in Eudo's lordship (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,12\tab 15d IN TAX. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 den}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arii}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 was written twice in error and the first instance then deleted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29,14\tab 'FINESFORD'. See 21,70 'Finesford' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TEPEKIN. See 29,11 Tepekin note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 30\tab WILLIAM BROTHER OF ROGER OF AUBERVILLE. For his brother, and the byname see }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 29}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 29 Roger note. In the right margin of the manuscript, not shown by Farley, is the letter }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 next to the chapter number: see }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 17 }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 manuscript note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3045, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 30,1\tab RINGSHALL. See also Godric of Ringshall in 29,8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 PLOUGHS, NOW \'bd. Misplaced in Little Domesday, among the population details (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 30,2\tab WILLIAM'S PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 417 no. 3046 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 30,3\tab LEOFRIC HOBBESON. See 29,7 Leofric note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE WHOLE ... WAS DELIVERED.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 417-18 no. 3047 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF HOUDAIN. See 7,60 Hugh note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH HIMSELF IS UNDER THE KING'S ARREST.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 417-18 no. 3047 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31\tab HUGH DE MONTFORT. From Montfort-sur-Risle (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure,}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Bernay}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 101; Loyd, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 68 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 265-66 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,1\tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday does not give a value (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,2\tab EARL HUGH. Compare 4,11 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS REGARDS THE PATRONAGE.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3048 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted this. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3048 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,3\tab OSLAC }{\b\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Given the rarity of the name, Oslac here is possibly the same Oslac as the man at Thorpe, a couple of miles away; see also 3,91 Oslac note (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF CANDOS. From Candos (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure, arrondissement Bernay): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 26-27. Compare Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 81 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 402-403 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,4\tab ^[ROGER OF CANDOS]^ HOLDS. See 31,3 Roger note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HORHAM. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 borant }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 horant }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,5\tab ^[ROGER OF CANDOS]^ HOLDS. See 31,3 Roger note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,6\tab ^[ROGER OF CANDOS]^ HOLDS. See 31,3 Roger note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,7\tab 50 ACRES.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '60' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 \'bd s. That is, 7s 6d (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,8\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gudmund}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Eliensis}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Godmundus}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . He was the brother of Abbot Wulfric of Ely, through whom, in order to make a good marriage, he obtained leases on several estates (}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1045 x 1066) }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in East Anglia belonging to the monks. After 1066 Hugh de Montfort took possession of Guthmund's holding, including the Ely lands, in Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (among them Nacton, Great Livermere, and Occold, Suffolk; here 31,8;13a;40;60): see }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Liber Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 166-67, 424-25 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Apart from the lands acquired by Hugh de Montfort, Guthmund is also identified as Hugh's predecessor in two other estates in Suffolk (29,1. 41,11), and he was probably the Guthmund who held reasonably substantial manor of Tollesbury (ESS 20,62), circled by the other Guthmund estates in neighbouring Hundreds. The only Guthmund in Essex or East Anglia who was apparently not the brother of Abbot Wulfri c was the post-Conquest tenant of Braxted (ESS 28,5). See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 312-14, whose list does include Tollesbury but not NFK 23,16 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD. See }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3048 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 23 SHEEP. 12 or 22 in the different manuscripts of the }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... 70s. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) has: 'Value \'a34' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,9\tab "BRIHTOLUESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farley prints }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 brihtoluestana }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 brihtoluestuna }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. The place is also mentioned in 31,14. Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 20 ACRES. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: 'Meadow, 20 acres' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) has: '3') (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS, NOW 5. MEADOW, 2 ACRES. In the manuscript there is an erasure before }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .ii. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .v. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is interlined (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 ACRES. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) adds: 'of free land'. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: 'with 5 acres of meadow' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,10\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,11\tab "CULUERDESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 6,110 "Kyluertestuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 PLOUGHS, NOW 1. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '2 carucates of land' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IT HAS 3 FURLONGS ... IN TAX. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) gives these details as part of the entry equivalent to 31,12 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,12\tab FOR THIS}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ENTRY compare }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186): '6 free men; 2 carucates [of land] and 28 acres. Meadow, 1 acre. Always 4 ploughs in lordship' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "ISTEUERTONA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 403 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) adds: 'of all these free men' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 143) has: 'full jurisdiction and patronage' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS LAND. Referring to 31,8-12; compare Hamilton, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 143-44 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,13\tab LURK. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Lurc}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Lurkr}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; a byname from the word for a cudgel: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 322 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF N[ORTHMANN]. Perhaps for 'Northmann'; compare elsewhere in Suffolk. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ei}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been deleted before }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .N.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,13a\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NACTON. See 31,8 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OUGHT TO RETURN TO THE CHURCH.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3049 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE HUNDRED. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) adds: 'and the Shire' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3049 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,14\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,15\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) names him as Stanhard (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[OF ELY]^ }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 AND A HALF ... EDRIC GRIM. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3050 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 19 ACRES. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '16'. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '6' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 4s 9d. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '4s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,16\tab 1 FREE MAN. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '2 free men' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* GRIM *]. Identified as the Edric whose commendation was shared between Ely Abbey and Edric of Laxfield (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 8d. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '6d' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,17\tab 2 FREE MEN AND A HALF [FREE MAN] UNDER PATRONAGE. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Corrected from '2 free men half under patronage' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP). }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Compare The }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150): '2 free men under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 14 acres. Value 2 \'bd s. Compare also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* GRIM *]. Identified as the Edric whose commendation was shared between Ely Abbey and Edric of Laxfield (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,18\tab TO THIS ENTRY }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) adds: 'Also in Charsfield 1 free man; 6 acres. In the same (Charsfield) 2 Freemen; 8 acres of land'. This second sentence relates to 31,19 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CHARSFIELD. See 6,179 Charsfield note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 FREE MEN ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has: '11 free men ... 1 wholly, the others half under the patronage of St Ethe ldreda's'. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '9 free men' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* GRIM *]. Identified as the Edric whose commendation was shared between Ely Abbey and Edric of Laxfield (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 22s 8d. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has: 'Value 20s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,19\tab FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION provided by the }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , see 31,18 entry note.}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 FREE MEN ... HUGH DE MONTFORT'S PREDECESSOR ... OVER 1. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has: '1 free man and a half under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '1 free man' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3051 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,20\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF ARQUES CLAIMS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3052 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3052 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,21\tab IN LORDSHIP. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten' }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is deleted before }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in d}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omi}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 niu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 30s 30d. That is, 32s 6d (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,24\tab "HATHEBURGFELDA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 atheburgfelda }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday. See 4,33 "Hetheburgafella" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,25\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 31,26\tab "BEKETUNA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 1,29 "Bechetuna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1500 HERRINGS. Expressed in Little Domesday as '1 thousand and a half herrings' (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 31,28\tab "RODENHALA".}{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 See 4,36 "Rodenhala" note (ARR).}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 \tab ASLAK. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aslacus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'c1sl\'e1kr}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aslak}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 168 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE ... IN LORDSHIP. Referring to 31,27-28 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,29\tab "WIMUNDAHALA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 7,53 "Wimundahala" note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 500 HERRINGS. Expressed in Little Domesday as 'half a thousand herrings' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,31\tab "HORNES".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [BEFORE 1066]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 empore}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 . r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 egis}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ], omitting the name of the king (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,34\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE ... IN LORDSHIP. Referring to 31,29-34 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THE HUNDRED TESTIFIES.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3053 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF [DOL]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de doai}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'of Douai' is in error here; compare 4,15 etc. Walter of Douai was still holding in 1086: see ESS 52, etc (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ALTER]. Corrected from 'W[illiam]' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,36\tab VALUE 4s. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7.v. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been erased after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 sol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 idos}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,37\tab "CALDECOTEN".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 6,212 "Caldecota" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,38\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,39\tab "CALDECOTAN".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 6,212 "Caldecota" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,40\tab HUGH OF "BEUERDA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The place is unidentified (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been repeated in error, then the second instance deleted (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 4 VILLAGERS. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: 'Always 3 villagers' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HORSE. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: 'cob' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THEN] 160 SHEEP. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... 40s. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: 'Value always 40s' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,41\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,42\tab 146 SHEEP. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .cxlvi. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is interlined above }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Lxxxxvi }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 which is deleted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [OF LAND] AT 20s.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PESSERERA. Obscure, but possibly an erroneous form of the Old French byname hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Paisforiere}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'pasture meadow': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 (JMCND).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,43\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *], HUGH'S PREDECESSOR, HELD. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered (needlessly) to }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten'. Ante c'\'fb }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Antecessor}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . See also 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD IT WITH ONLY THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 418 no. 3054 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,44\tab KING'S MANOR OF THORNEY. See 1,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BELONGING TO THE REALM. See 1,1 realm note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 418-19 no. 3055 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BY A DELIVERY. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ex lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 atione}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; by a lawful transfer of possession (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [IN LENGTH]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 in longo}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,45\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 17 FREE MEN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xvii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xviii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . The last letter of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c'om'd'}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 f has been written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3056 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab LAND WITH 1 ACRE OF MEADOW. }{\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'land. Meadow, 1 acre' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,46\tab "ERUESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH'S PREDECESSOR. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 antec}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 essoris}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3057 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,47\tab "TORPE".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 In Stowmarket Hundred. Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [OF HUGH'S] PREDECESSOR. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hugonis. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Probably meaning Guthmund, as in 31,46 and 31,48; see also 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3058 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION. Little Domesday uses }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 sac}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 a}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 here for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 soc}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 a}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]; }{\insrsid12667236 see 8,46 jurisdiction note }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,48\tab "ULTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3059 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMS A HALF. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3059 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,49\tab "TORSTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BY A DELIVERY. As 31,44 delivery note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3060 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab KING [EDWARD'S] MANOR OF THORNEY. See 1,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AS THE HUNDRED TESTIFIES.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3060 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] AND THE JURISDICTION. The meaning of }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 \'e7}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , the final word of folio 409a is not apparent, but it might be in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c'}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , standing for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 onsuetudines}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], 'the customary dues' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED ... FOR 2 MANORS, 5 CARUCATES.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3060 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,50\tab BREME. In this entry Little Domesday has both }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 breme }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bremere }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 as spellings of Old English hypothetical }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Breme}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , the second instance having an inorganic Anglo-Norman -}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 re}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 207 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 in bello hastingensi}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; one of the few references to the battle in the Domesday records (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BY AN EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3061 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 1}{\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ACRES. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM SON OF GROSS. The patronym is a nickname from Old French}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 gross}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ), 'big, stout': }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 185-86 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,51\tab ALWIN OF MENDLESHAM. Perhaps identical with Alwin in 1,77 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS ... BY DELIVERY ... BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 419 no. 3062 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,53\tab MANOR ... OF THE KING. See 1,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EARL]^ }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 RALPH THE CONSTABLE. See 1,101 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[EARL]^ RALPH ^[WADER]^ HIS SON. Earl Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AS THE HUNDRED HAS HEARD SAY, BUT.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 419-20 no. 3063 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERER. Someone who had the power to deliver possession of the land (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 419-20 no. 3063 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,54\tab BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3064 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,56\tab ADDED 5 FREE MEN.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3065 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ST AUGUSTINE'S. Ipswich, mentioned in 1,122d, rather than Canterbury (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TO THIS MANOR ... 10d IN TAX. In the manuscript this part of the entry is written on either side of a large hole in the centre of the leaf (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BY EXCHANGE ... ST AUGUSTINE'S.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3065 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,57\tab THIS ENTRY is also written in the manuscript on either side of the hole which affects 31,56. The only reflection of this arrangement given by Farley is t he hyphen in the place-name, which also occurs in the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 31,60\tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFRIC, THE ABBOT OF ELY. ?1044 x 1045-?1066: }{\insrsid12667236 Knowles, Brooke and London }{\i\insrsid12667236 Heads of Religious Houses}{\insrsid12667236 , p. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 45 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 SLAVES. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) adds: 'now none' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN AND LATER 2 PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 1. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '2 ploughs in lordship' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 2 MEN'S PLOUGHS, LATER AND NOW 1}{\insrsid12667236 \'bd. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '2 ploughs belonging to the men' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE ADDED 8 FREE MEN.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3067 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION OVER THE WHOLE. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) adds: 'under the abbot' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3067 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32\tab GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE. From Manneville-\'e8s-Plains (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime, arrondissement Dieppe): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 57: compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 96 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 226-27 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 32,1\tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]. The constable, Geoffrey de Mandeville's predecessor in a number of counties. On him, see Harmer, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Writs}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 560-61 (under the name Esgar the staller); Ellis, }{\i\insrsid12667236 General}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 introduction}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 to}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday}{\insrsid12667236 }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Book}{\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 43 (ARR). \par \tab \tab The name Esger occurs on over 130 holdings but probably represents only six individuals. Of these, by far th e most important was Esger the constable, predecessor of Geoffrey de Mandeville on the bulk of his holdings. So pronounced was the descent of Esger holdings to Geoffrey that one way the Domesday scribe had of casting doubt on the legality of Geoffrey's te n ure of any property was to state 'it was not of Esger Holding' or words to that effect, as here or at ESS 30,2 and SUR 25,1;3. Where not explicitly identified as the constable, therefore, Geoffrey's succession to the holdings of an Esger, or frequently to those of his men, plausibly identifies Esger as the constable. On two other holdings where Esger is not explicitly identified as the constable, his man is identified elsewhere as a man of the constable (HRT 17,10. 33,13;18-19), or another of his men held land in the vill concerned (CAM 22,8. 32,16), making the identification more likely than not, particularly as no other Esger can be identified as a lord of other men. See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 243-49, who omits holdings at CAM 32,11. ESS 90,28. NTH 45,8 and SUF 32,4-5 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... 40s. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxx.v. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been deleted and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .xl. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 interlined (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 36d.}{\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '26' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,2\tab "LANGFER"}{\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . See 7,109 Langfer note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,3\tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]}{\caps\insrsid12667236 . }{\insrsid12667236 See 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,4\tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]}{\caps\insrsid12667236 . }{\insrsid12667236 See 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday has }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,5\tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]}{\caps\insrsid12667236 . }{\insrsid12667236 See 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,6\tab RAINALM. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rainelmus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rainalm }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 the Romance form of Old German}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Raginhelm}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 210 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab STUTTON. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Scottuna}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 412, omits this form (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 [CARUCATES]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ucate}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SLAVES, NOW [***]. Little Domesday omits either }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 before }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 modo}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , or a numeral after it (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,8\tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]}{\caps\insrsid12667236 . }{\insrsid12667236 See 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,9\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 co}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 en}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 datus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 co}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 en}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 data}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , since the subject is female (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 32,10\tab ^[EARL]^ R[ALPH] ^[THE CONSTABLE]^. See 1,10 Ralph note (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,13\tab W[ILLIAM] SON OF SASWALO. The same as William of Bouville; compare 32,31. For the Old German patronym: see Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 197 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,14\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN. In the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) he is named as Ceolric (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Gelric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]; see}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 214), and stated there to be one of the 6 free men of the previous sub-entry in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. }{\insrsid12667236 151) }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) have '1 \'bd' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,15\tab WILLIAM ^[SON OF SASWALO]^. Son of Saswalo, as 32,13 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS THIS. Probably referring to 32,14-15 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,16\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 for tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF [ARCH]BISHOP STIGAND.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3068 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ADJUDGED AND TAKEN ... KING'S USE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3068 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab GAVE A PLEDGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3068 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... AS A MANOR. Not included in Fleming's catalogue (Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 ), though 'as a manor' implies that these free men had held independently }{ \i\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,18\tab "WICHEDIS".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 416 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,19\tab [HELD]. As 32,16 [held] note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IT IS NOT [PART]. Implies disputed title, but not included in Fleming's catalogue:}{\i\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 Fleming,}{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 (NH).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ESGER [* THE CONSTABLE *]. That of Esger the constable: see }{\insrsid12667236 32,1 Esger note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 MARK OF SILVER. 13s 4d (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 100 ACRES. Numeral corrected from '120' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,20\tab COVEHITHE. Formerly 'North Hales' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,21\tab THORPE. In Dallinghoo: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 413 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. As 32,16 [held] note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,23\tab ALRIC OF BURGH. See 32,28 Alric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,25\tab "NECKEMARA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 netkemara }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 neckemara }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript. See 6,113 "Necchemara" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,26\tab "INGOLUESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 21,65 "Ingoluestuna" note. Compare perhaps The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145): 'In "Guluesteham", a half free woman, Mawa (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Maua}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ), with 20 acres, in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,27\tab OF HEALFDENE'S. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 halden}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , uninflected. Compare 32,22-24;26;28-30 for the use of a similar uninflected form for the genitive case (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,28\tab FOR THIS ENTRY compare }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145): 'In Burgh 1 free man, Brictwold, half under the patronage and in the jurisdiction of St Etheldreda's, with 40 acres'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3069 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ALRIC OF BURGH. Here }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , but above (32,23) }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Eilrici }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (genitive). See 8,6 Alric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BRICTWOLD MUFFLE. The byname is from Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 mo}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 u}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 fle}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'a winter glove': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 371 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3069 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,29\tab THE THIRD ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. Compare }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145): 'In Culpho 1 free man, Brictnoth in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 16 acres' or, in another manuscript, 'with 6 acres'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186): '1 free man; 6 acres' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 32,30\tab "HOBBESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 The }{\i\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) has: }{\i\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 Hopestuna}{\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 .}{ \i\cf1\lang1034\langfe2057\langnp1034\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 6,117 "Hopestuna" note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE SAME ... 1 FREEMAN. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145) adds: 'who could not sell his land' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TOPI. The name is Old Danish: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 386 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 15 ACRES. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186) has: '16' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 32,31\tab 'FINLESFORDA'. See 21,70 'Finesford' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS. Probably 32,21-31 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THE JURISDICTION. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is otiose (ARR).}{ \cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33\tab RALPH BAYNARD. Sheriff of Essex at a date between 1066 and 1086: see ESS 33.}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Castle Baynard in London was named after him. The patronym is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Beinhard}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Beinhart}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 213: }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40-41 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,1\tab AELGYTH [* WIDOW OF THORSTEN *]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ailad}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : }{\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 183-84 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab She was the predecessor of Ralph Baynard in Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk. }{\insrsid12667236 Aelgyth is an uncommon name, con fined to Essex and East Anglia, and it is probable that all references in Domesday Book are to this individual, with the possible exception of NFK 21,20. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See ESS 33,6 Aelgyth note}{\insrsid12667236 ; and see also Clarke, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 234-35 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3070 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[RALPH]^}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 BAYNARD CLAIMS THE WHOLE BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3070 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 33,2\tab ^[AELGYTH [* WIDOW OF THORSTEN *]]^}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . See 33,1 Aelgyth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 420 no. 3071 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WE HAVE SEEN THE WRIT. A rare use of the first person (plural) in Little Domesday, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 uidimus breue}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 420-21 no. 3071 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NORIGOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Noriolt}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Norigaud}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 193 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RICHERE. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ricer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ricker}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ), Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rich}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 214-15 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS IS BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 420-21 no. 3071 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,3\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3072 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,4\tab 'BLYTHING' HUNDRED. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 BIDINGA }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 BLIDINGA}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN [3] COBS. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AND 5 ACRES.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FURLONGS IN LENGTH. In the manuscript the first two minims of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 are joined and the second one is elongated, perhaps intended as an alteration to }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 vi}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS IS BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3073 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,5\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THIS IS] BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3074 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,6\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THE KING ... 6 FORFEITURES. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 soca}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been deleted after }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Com}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 For the 6 forfeitures: see 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).} {\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3075 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THIS IS] BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3075 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,7\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ANBOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 \'e2bold}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Probably from Old German }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aganbold}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : F\'f6rstemann, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Altdeutsches Namenbuch}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ,}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Band I : Personennamen}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 38 (JMCND). This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3076 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,8\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS IS BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3077 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,9\tab 'BLYTHING' HUNDRED. The Hundred rubric is otiose here (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THIS MANOR. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 In huic }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for either }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 In hoc }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 or }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Huic}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR). }{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 33,10\tab THESE TWO MANORS ... [HELD] 1 MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 250 PIGS. Expressed in Little Domesday as 'woodland for two and a half hundred pigs' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ual& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 semp}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FREEMEN. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 franci}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 min}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 es}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab Corrected from 'free men' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE[MAN]. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 francus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 33,12\tab HOLDS [IT] BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3078 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 33,13\tab AELGYTH [* WIDOW OF THORSTEN *]}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . See 33,1 Aelgyth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[RALPH]^ }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 BAYNARD. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hainardus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bainardus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 Farley silently corrects (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HAS] THIS BY EXCHANGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 421 no. 3079 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34\tab RANULF PEVEREL. The byname is from Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 peurel}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , Latin }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 piperellus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 'pepper': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 326 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,1\tab SIWARD OF MALDON. See 12,5 Siward note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,2\tab SIWARD OF MALDON. See 12,5 Siward note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ACTON. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ARetona }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aketona }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aratona }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 for }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Acatona}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RANULF ACQUIRED FOR LAND. Probably 'in exchange for land' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 421-22 no. 3080, who renders this as 'Ranulf took as a manor' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "HONILEGA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 402 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RANULF ACQUIRED THEM ALL FOR LAND.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 421-22 no. 3080, who renders this as 'took them all as a manor' (JP).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,3\tab SIWARD ^[OF MALDON]^. Compare 34,1-2 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab REMAINING IN THE JURISDICTION. Little Domesday }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 remanent\'e7s }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 with an otiose abbreviation mark, having been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 remanente}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , does not include this item (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab DOES NOT BELONG TO THE MANOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3081 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD NOT PAY ... BY 100s.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3081 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,4\tab SIWARD ^[OF MALDON]^. Compare 34,1-2 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WARIN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Garinus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from the Old French form of Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Warin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 246-47 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,5\tab OVER 1 CARUCATE. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 dei }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de .i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLY TRINITY IN CANTERBURY. See 15,2 trinity note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Ecclesiastical ownership }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T.R.E.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 implies a disputed title, but this entry is not included in Fleming's catalogue, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{ \insrsid12667236 , p. 422 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,6\tab KETIL [* ALDER *]. His estate at Onehouse is referred to in his will, 1052 x 1066 (Whitelock, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , no. 34 = Sawyer, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Charters }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , no. 1519 = }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Early Charters of Eastern England}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , no. 118). On him see Whitelock, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 201-202. See also 37,6 }{\insrsid12667236 Ketil }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note and NFK 32,2-5 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab Ketil was a wealthy magnate in Essex and East Anglia, the bulk of his estates lying in Norfolk. He is described as both a thane o f King Edward (NFK 34,6) and of Archbishop Stigand (NFK 32,2), as holding 'under' the archbishop (NFK 26,2), but most often simply as a free man. Most of his estates devolved upon Ranulf Peverel though five other tenants-in-chief enjoyed a part of his est ate. Ketil is a fairly common name in the area but his estates can be identified securely in most cases by family wills, which name most of them and confirm Stigand as his lord as well as including a bequest to Earl Harold: Whitelock, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Anglo-Saxon Wills}{\insrsid12667236 , nos. 32-34, pp. 84-91, 197-204. See also Clarke, }{\i\insrsid12667236 English Nobility}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 318-19 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OSBERT MALE. Compare Osbern Male 1,12 and 1,12 Osbern note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THE LANDS OF].}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH OF STOW[MARKET]. Compare 2,8 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3082 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE RANULF HAD THE MANOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3082 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,7\tab FROM [RANULF]. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Radulfo }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ranulfo }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,8\tab AND 4 ACRES. See 25,56 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHAT LEOFSTAN HELD. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .i. lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 om}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been deleted before }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 qu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 d}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 qu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 d }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 que}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 54 ACRES BELONGED TO A CHURCH.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3083 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 2 OXEN. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bou}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 es}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is interlined above }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 uce}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hom}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 inum}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 which has been deleted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,9\tab A PART. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Queda}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 was written twice in error, then the first instance deleted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,12\tab SAXI ... PATRONAGE OF THE ABBOT. Compare The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145): 'In Debenham 1 free man, Saxi, [held] before 1066; 1 carucate of land as a manor. In the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3084 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 ACRES. See 6,11 where '6 acres' and '2 acres' are treated as separate units both previously held by Saxi and by the Malets' predecessor (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ALWAYS 2 PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP. Repeated in Little Domesday. The first instance was probably misplaced and should have been deleted when the phrase was interlined above its correct place (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THEN] 40 PIGS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,13\tab BEFORE 1066 BELONGED 8 ACRES IN LORDSHIP.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3085 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 34,15\tab FOR THIS}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ENTRY the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, pp. 150-51) has: 'In the same [Clopton] a half free man ... under the patronage of St Etheldreda's; 1 carucate of land and 30 acres, and 12 acres in "Caisneid"}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ... Value 25s'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189): 'In Clopton 1 carucate and 30 acres. In "Caisned"}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 12 acres as a manor. 3 ploughs in lordship; 2 [ploughs] belonging to the men'. }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Caisne}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 d }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is probably lost in Clopton (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3086 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BUT [ANOTHER] POSSIBLE. Little Domesday omits a word here, perhaps }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 alia}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH, 15 ACRES FROM FOUR LORDSHIPS. Little Domesday ... }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de quattuor dominationib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 Presumably meaning that the church had been founded to serve four estates and had been endowed with land from each (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 34,17\tab "TUSEMERA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AS HIS WAGES. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ro}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 suis solidatis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3087, who renders this as 'for his shillings' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35\tab AUBREY DE VERE. From Ver (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche}{\insrsid12667236 , arrondissement Coutances}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 110; compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 118 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 131-32, has recently argued for a Breton origin, Vair (}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\insrsid12667236 Loire-Atlantique, arrondissement Ancenis) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,1\tab ARPENT.}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 21,16 arpents note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,2\tab UNDER KING EDWARD ... WITH FULL JURISDICTION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 422 no. 3088 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 35,3\tab THESE 2 MANORS. Two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FERMEUS. Obscure, unless it represents a scribal error for Latin }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 seruiens }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (JMcND).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ADJUDGED ... INTO THE KING'S HAND.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 422-23 no. 3089 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH TALLBOYS AND }{\insrsid12667236 FIN [* THE DANE *]}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . Both appear to have been dead by 1086. Ralph's wife occurs in Cambridgeshire (}{\insrsid12667236 CAM }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 42)}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and Bedfordshire (}{\insrsid12667236 BDF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 55).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 Fin}{\striked1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 's wife occurs in Essex (}{ \insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 84) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERER. See 31,53 deliverer note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 422-23 no. 3089 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab REEVE. Probably the Hundred-reeve (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,4\tab "CANEPETUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 1,106 "Canappetunam" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,5\tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hominum }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] CHURCHES. Little Domesday omits the numeral (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADELELM }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [* OF BURGATE *]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Adelalm}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Adalhelm}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Adel}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 elm}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 8: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 184 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 Adelelm was a major tenant, and possibly steward, of Aubrey de Vere in Essex and Suffolk according to Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 124 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,6\tab IN ALDHAM. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ialelham }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 I}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 aldham}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,7\tab MILD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Milda}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Milde}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 328 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 9 FREE MEN. Only 8 are named in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "BESI" . Little Domesday}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Beso}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; a Scandinavian name of uncertain etymology: see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book} {\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 201 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also 6,216 "Besi" note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BOTI. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Botius}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 B\'f8ti}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Bote}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 207 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab LEOFWIN BENNE. The byname is probably a patronym from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Bynna}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 289 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FULCARD}{\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 THE HALF [FREE MAN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Furcardus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has Anglo-Norman -}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 - for -}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 l}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 -: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 256 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also }{\insrsid12667236 6,195 Fulcard note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MENLEVA. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Menleua}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , probably from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Meginliuba}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Megenlioba}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, p. 327 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SHE HAD GIVEN THAT LAND.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3090 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADELELM [* OF BURGATE *]. See 35,5 Adelelm note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AUBREY'S PREDECESSOR ... PATRONAGE. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3090 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35,8\tab LEOFCWEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Lefquena}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Leofcwen}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 311 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ADELELM [* OF BURGATE *]. See 35,5 Adelelm note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AUBREY. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 alb}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ico}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36\tab ROBERT GERNON. The byname is from Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 grenon}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'moustache': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 314-15 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,1\tab SKALPI, A THANE. The name is Old Norse }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Sk\'e1lpi}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 365. Probably here referring to the same man as the guard (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 huscarl}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ) of that name mentioned in ESS 30,16 as having died after 1066 in outlawry in Yorkshire. The present Scalpi is definitely t he same as he who held at Ardleigh (ESS 32,40) before William (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Alno}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OF }{\insrsid12667236 [* EARL *] }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 HAROLD'S. That is }{\insrsid12667236 of Earl Harold's;}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 compare ESS 30,16, and see also 1,96 Harold note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCHFORD. Little Domesday here }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Cercesfort}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , and 36,16 }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ciresfort}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified in } {\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 394 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM DE "ALNO".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The place from which he took his name is so far unidentified: see }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 67-68; Reaney, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British surnames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 94 under }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dando}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 He also held from Robert in ESS 32,40 (ARR). In that Essex entry (for Ardleigh, held }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 T.R.E. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 by Scalpi) it is said to 'lie in [the lands of] a manor in Suffolk', presumably the Churchford (36,1;16) or Stutton (36,2)which were William's only two Suffolk estates that had previously been held by Scalpi.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,2\tab SKALPI. see 36,1 Skalpi note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 36,3\tab MAWA. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Mauua}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Of obscure etymology, perhaps related to Old English }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mawian }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 'to mow' or }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 maew }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 'sea-gull': von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 325 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,4\tab ST BENEDICT'S OF RAMSEY. See SUF 17 Ramsey note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "MANESFORT".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 405 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HELD ... IN LORDSHIP BEFORE 1066.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3091 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3091 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 36,5\tab IN "ALFILDESTUNA" ... HELD 30 ACRES.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition had 'Alwin ... held "Alfhildestuna"; 30 acres' (JP). }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 16,45 "Alfildestuna" note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A FREE [MAN].}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD [HAD] THE JURISDICTION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 1,96 Harold note, and see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3092 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,6\tab "TURCHETLESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 414 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMS THIS BY EXCHANGE WITH ... HUGH DE MONTFORT.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3093 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD [HAD] THE JURISDICTION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 1,96 Harold note, and see also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3092 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 36,7\tab CLAIMS ... IN THE SAME WAY. As in 36,6 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3094 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM ^[DE "ALNO"]^. }{\i\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 De Alno}{\cf1\lang2070\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp2070\insrsid12667236 , as 36,1; see 36,1 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,8\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 36,9\tab AS 2 MANORS. Two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,10\tab EDNOTH. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aelnod}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Eadnoth}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 233 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,11\tab TELA. Obscure: see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,14\tab "EDUINESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 25,69 "Eduinestuna" note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SPIETA. Perhaps Old Norse }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Spi\'f3ti}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , Old Swedish }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Spiute}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 370 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 36,15\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,16\tab CHURCHFORD. See 36,1 Churchford note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 36,17\tab HE ALSO ^[WILLIAM DE "ALNO"]^ HOLDS. That is, William }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Alno}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 37\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the left margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3095, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER OF VALOGNES. From Valognes (in the French d\'e9partement of Manche, arrondissement Cherbourg): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 117. Sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire in 1086 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 322-23 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 37,1\tab [VALUE]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ual&}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMS THIS BY THE KING'S GIFT.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3096 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 37,2\tab SPEARHAFOC . See 3,95 Spearhafoc note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab QUEEN EDITH GRANTED ... THE KING ASSIGNED.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3097 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 37,3\tab THIS IS BY THE KING'S GIFT.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 423 no. 3098 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 37,5\tab 2 MEN'S OXEN. Misplaced in Little Domesday; it should have been placed before the meadow (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HAS THERE [FREE MEN] BY DELIVERY.}{\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'He has this by a delivery' in the Phillimore printed edition. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3099 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FOR LAND. Probably meaning 'in exchange for land' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3099, who renders this 'as a manor' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 37,6\tab AUTI. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alti}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old Danish }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Auti}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 169 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab KETIL [* ALDER *]. He bequeathed his estate at Rushford to his priest Aelfric, 1052 x 1066, in his will mentioned in 34,6 Ketil note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 37,6\tab AS TWO MANORS. Two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38\tab ROGER OF RAMES. From Rames (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime}{\insrsid12667236 arrondissement Le Havre}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 84 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 406 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,2\tab "LINHOU".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 30 ACRES. 4 SMALLHOLDERS. The Phillimore printed edition inserted 'before 1066' after 'acres' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 18s. The Phillimore printed edition omitted this (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,3\tab ADJUDGED TO BE FOR ... THE ABBOT OF ELY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3100 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER ... HOLDS [IT] FROM THE KING.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3100 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 38,4\tab EDRIC HELD ... WHEN IT WAS DELIVERED TO ROGER. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3101 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 38,5\tab ROGER ... DISPOSSESSED [HIM]. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3102 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,6\tab AELMER.}{\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'Aethelmer' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MILES [* DE "BELEFOL" *]. Probably }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Belefol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare 38,25 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Miles is an uncommon name in Domesday Book. With a single exception, all occurrences of the name in Great Domesday can be identified as Miles Crispin. The four occurrences of the name in Little Domesday are all in Suffolk, on the one fief of Roger of Rames (see also 38,19-20), so it is probable that they all refer to the same individual, named as Miles }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Belefol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in 38,25. See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 298, who identifies him as from Allouville-Bellefosse (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Rouen) (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE ... UNDER THE PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3103 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM [MALET] ... WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3103 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 CATTLE.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'then' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,8\tab BRICETT. See also 25,56 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,9\tab "LANGHEDANA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 1,68 "Langhedena" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 omine}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 om}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 18d. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xviii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xiii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,10\tab THEY ... ASSESSED. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 val}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been deleted before }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 app}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 re}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ciate}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 38,11\tab AS A MANOR. At least three manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [UNDER ... PATRONAGE OF] }{\insrsid12667236 [* EARL *] }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 GYRTH. The name }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Guert }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is interlined in Little Domesday, having probably at first been omitted during copying. The word }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 commendatus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has also been omitted and would probably have followed }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Gotwin}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab On the earl, see 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF SAXI.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3104 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SUNWIN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Sunwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from either Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Sun}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 wine }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 or Old German hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Sunwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 378 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,13\tab TUDDENHAM. Here placed in Claydon Hundred, but elsewhere in the neighbouring Hundred of Carlford. Compare 38,15 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,14\tab 1 POLE. Translating }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 uirga}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,15\tab WHICH BELONG. Little Domesday }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 qu\'e7 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has an otiose abbreviation mark (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CHURCH OF TUDDENHAM. Compare 38,13 Tuddenham note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,16\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,19\tab MILES [* DE "BELEFOL" *]. Probably }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Belefol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare 38,25 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See 38,6 Miles note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,20\tab AELFRIC AND BOTI, FREE MEN. Little Domesday repeats }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 boti }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ho}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 min}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 es}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MILES [* DE "BELEFOL" *]. Probably }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Belefol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare 38,25 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See 38,6 Miles note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 38,21\tab [* EARL *] }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 HAROLD. See 1,100, and see also 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,22\tab [HOLDS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MAN, AELFRIC. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 omine}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 om}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aluric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 should have been altered to }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aluricum }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 but was not. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aluric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER ... PATRONAGE ... FROM THE ABBOT [OF ELY]. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 2 ACRES. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 151) has '1' or '3' in the different manuscripts. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) has: '4' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S }{\insrsid12667236 ^[OF ELY]^}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. }{\insrsid12667236 151) }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 names him as Edric and assigns to him '8 acres. Value 20d'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,23\tab [HOLDS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,24\tab 'FINLESFORD'. See 21,70 'Finesford' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38,25\tab STONHAM [ASPAL]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 estuna}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 identifies this as Easton Bavents, but compare 38, 6-7;19, with two of which Miles (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Belefol}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 appears to be associated (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MILES DE "BELEFOL".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 His place of origin is unidentified (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab More recently, however, it has been identified as Allouville-Bellefosse (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Rouen) by Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 298. See also 38,6 Miles note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39\tab RANULF BROTHER OF ILGER. Ranulf appears consistently in }{\insrsid12667236 Great Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and Little Domesday as 'brother of Ilger', although in The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149 he is called 'son of Ilger'. The name Ilger is from Old German}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hilger}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : see}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 187 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,1\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 16 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xvi }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xv}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,3\tab ENGELRIC [* THE PRIEST *]. See 5,3 Engelric note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER THE SHERIFF. Roger Bigot (SUF 7) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab A SET TIME. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 constitutu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 em}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p.m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 constitutu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 em}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 pus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (neuter accusative singular). In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 u }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been erased between }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 p}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the second word (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab JUDGED THAT RANULF SHOULD BE IN POSSESSION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 424 no. 3105 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PLEA.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition translated this as 'assembly' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,5\tab BRICT. Perhaps from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Beorht}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , but possibly an abbreviated form of Brictmer; compare 39,4. See von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 193 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THE ABBOT [OF ELY] ... OUGHT TO HOLD. The half free man claimed by the abbot may be the one at an unnamed place in The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144): 'Ranulf brother of Ilger holds a half free man with 11 acres in the full jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's. Value 2s.' In another manuscript, '9 acres' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HALF]. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 d}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 imidius}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been erased before }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 cui}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 da}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], but should have been retained in preference to the latter (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab N[ORTHMANN]. Probably Northmann as in 39,9 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab STANMER. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Stanmar}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 3s. In the manuscript this extends into the margin and was perhaps omitted at first (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS THE WHOLE ... THE KING'S DELIVERY.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3106 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF BOSC. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Nomore}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; see}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 7,115 William note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,6\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenet }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 36 ACRES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxx.vi }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxx.iii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,8\tab QUENEVA. See 14,117 Queneva note. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Quengeu& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error, with }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 & }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 standing for the Anglo-Saxon letter 'ash' of the manuscript. Von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 220 and note 2 is thus incorrect (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 39,9\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab QUENEVA. See 14,117 Queneva note and 39,8 Queneva note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 39,10\tab QUENEVA. See 14,117 Queneva note and 39,8 Queneva note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 2 HALF [FREE MEN]. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 149) names them as Thorkil and Goda. }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) has: '3 free men' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3107 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 CHURCH ... WAS NORTHMANN'S. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3107 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... 20s. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 & h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is deleted after the value. It probably represents an erroneous anticipation of the last sentence of this entry (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 '20s' corrected from '20[s]' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,11\tab W[ILLIAM] OF BOSC. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Nemore}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : see}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 7,115 William note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS. Referring to 39,6-11 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,12\tab "ALUREDESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 389 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DURAND, A FREE MAN, RO[BERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3108, who renders this 'Durand, a freeman of the antecessor of Robert Malet' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,14\tab "EDULUESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 397 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,15\tab BOULGE. Here placed in Carlford Hundred, but elsewhere in the neighbouring Hundred of Wilford (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,16\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HOLDS [IT] AS A MANOR ... KING WILLIAM'S GIFT.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3109 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 39,17\tab AELFRIC OF "WENHOU".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Also below at 46,3 (of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Weinhou}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 His place of origin is unidentified (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40\tab ROBERT SON OF CORBUCION. Also a landholder in Essex (}{\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40)}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and Norfolk (}{\insrsid12667236 NFK }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35).}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 His patronym is perhaps Old French hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Corbucion }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 from Vulgar Latin hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Corbutio}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , an extended form of Latin }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 corvus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , raven': }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 178-79. In the manuscript there is a letter }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the left margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 17}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 manuscript note (ARR).}{ \insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3110, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40,1\tab BROCKLEY. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Brode }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Brocle }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SAEGARD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Saiardus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Saegeard}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 353 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HE COULD NOT SELL.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3111 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40,3\tab JURISDICTION OVER HIS LORDSHIP.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3112 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OVER THE VILLAGERS. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de Will'is }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 de uill}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 is}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 10 ACRES ... ADDED.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3112 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40,4\tab TEPEKIN. See 29,11 Tepekin note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40,5\tab BERARD. See 14,16 Berard note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM THE ABBOT. The Little Domesday form is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 abb}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 at}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3113 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40,6\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GIFARD. He also held from Robert in NFK 35,3;16-17. The name is Old German: }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 113-14 (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41\tab WALTER THE DEACON. Also a landholder in Essex (}{\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 42).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 In the manuscript there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n' }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3114, who comments 'A "}{\i\insrsid12667236 non}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit non retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he had not made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,4\tab THEODRIC'S HOLDING. That of Theodric the predecessor and brother of Walter. Also in ESS 42,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,5\tab SAME ^[THEODRIC'S]^HOLDING. Theodric's, as in 41,4 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,6\tab SAME ^[THEODRIC'S]^HOLDING. Theodric's, as in 41,4 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BERNARD AND AELMER HOLD. However, the verb in Little Domesday is singular. The meaning is probably rather that Aelmer 'held'}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\insrsid12667236 compare }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,4) and Bernard 'holds' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,7\tab LEOFWIN ^[OF BACTON]^. Probably Leofwin of Bacton: see 41,10 Leofwin note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 CARUCATES. In the manuscript the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ucate}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 has been written over a minim: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has thus been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,8\tab "CALDECOTA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 6,212 "Caldecota" note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,10\tab LEOFWIN OF BACTON. Here described as a thane, but probably the same man as the Leofwin, free man, in 41,7 at Bacton. Probably also the same as Young Leofwin in ESS 42,4 (}{\insrsid12667236 compare }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 also ESS 42,2;6) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,11\tab "TERI". Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Teri}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], possibly from Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Tier}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Terri }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Theodric }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 or perhaps Old Danish }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Thyri}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 383 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [***] OF "BARTHETONA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The place is unidentified, unless it is a corrupt form of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Bachetona}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Bacton; compare Leofwin of Bacton in 41,10 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUTHMUND [* OF NACTON *]. See 31,8 Guthmund note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab "WELEDANA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 415 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HAD THIS LAND WITHOUT A DELIVERER.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 425-26 no. 3115 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 41,14\tab AS A MANOR. At least two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,15\tab "BRUNTUNA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,17\tab THIS ENTRY and the two following (41,18-19) are additions to this chapter, written by the same scribe but in a compressed manner. They were squeezed into the space which had been left between chapters 41}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and 42.}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 In order to keep to the same text in each line as the manuscript, Farley increased his line-length here (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [THEN]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 un}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 41,18\tab ON THIS ENTRY see 41,17 entry note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab `FINESFORDA'. See 21,70 'Finesford' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PATRONAGE OF WALTER'S PREDECESSOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3116 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ST ETHELDREDA'S ... [HAS] THE JURISDICTION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3116, who renders this 'Ely Abb ey had the soke', implying its loss (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 42\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the left margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3117, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab TIHEL OF HELLEAN. Also called Tihel the Breton. From Hell\'e9an (in the French d\'e9partement of Morbihan arrondissement Pontivy): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 91. His byname has been fossilized in Helions Bumpstead (ESS 38,4) which he held in 1086 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Recent scholarship concurs with this identification, although Keats-Rohan suggests it was based on a 'guess' by J.H. Round: Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 (NH).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 42,1\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 42,2\tab CLARENBALD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Clareboldus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Clare}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bald}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 :}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 54-55 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 43\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{ \insrsid12667236 SUF 17 Ramsey}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3118, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF LIMESY. From Lim\'e9sy (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime arrondissement Rouen): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 54: Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 95 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 334 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 43,1\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW ... AS AN OUTLIER.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3119 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab EDGAR, HIS PREDECESSOR. That is, Ralph's predecessor (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3119 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 43,2\tab CAVENDISH. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rana uadisc}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rana uadis }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 are in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Kauanadisc}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Kauanadis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Compare 25,47}{\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and 25,47 Cavendish note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 10d IN TAX. CODDENHAM. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .x.d'}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Kode ... }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [3] \'bd d IN TAX. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iiii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 43,3\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 43,5\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT OVER HALF ... UNDER ROBERT MALET'S PREDECESSOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3120 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 43,6\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 43,9\tab RALPH HOLDS THE WHOLE ... LORDSHIP. This sentence may be misplaced in Little Domesday. It was perhaps intended to stand at the end of this entry and to refer to 43,1-9 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets around '[of this]' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 44\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{ \insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3121, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF TOSNY. From Tosny (in the French d\'e9partement of Eure, arrondissement Les Andelys): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 99; Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 116 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 44,1\tab [ROBERT]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rog}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 erus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rob}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ertus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 44,2\tab BISHOP'S ^[OF THETFORD]^ MANOR OF HOXNE. See 18,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 44,4\tab MEN'S [PLOUGHS]. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 car}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ucate}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 45\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 17}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Ramsey manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3122, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER GIFFARD. Walter's father was a cousin of King William. Walter succeeded him before 1085 and was later created earl of Buckingham, probably after 1093. The byname is either a patronym from Old German }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Gifard }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 or}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is a hereditary nickname from Old French}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 giffard }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 'the chubby-cheeked one': }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 219-20 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 45,1\tab 1 FREE [MAN]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ].}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 186): has '1 Freeman' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE SUB-PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3123, who renders this as 'half under the commendation' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF LANQUETOT. From Lanquetot (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime, arrondissement Le Havre): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 53: Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 94 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 333-34 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 45,2\tab AGAINST THIS}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ENTRY in the manuscript (folio 430a, lines 10-11) there is a contemporary note in the right margin: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 q}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ua}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xx ac}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 re}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7 Lxx}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'fourscore acres and 70'. Farley omits (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 180 ACRES. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 153) has: '1 \'bd carucates' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE PATRONAGE ... POSSESSION.}{\insrsid12667236 Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3124 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab 24 FREE MEN ... WERE ADDED. Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3124 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 45,3\tab RALPH ... HOLDS THE WHOLE. Probably referring to 45,2-3 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 ma nuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426 no. 3125, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNTESS OF }{\scaps\cf1\insrsid12667236 AUMALE. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 King William's sister (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,1\tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bod'r }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 bord'}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,2\tab [2] SLAVES. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PLOUGHS IN LORDSHIP, NOW 1. The interlined numeral }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .i. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday is here taken to be a correction for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 null}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 a}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 which should have been deleted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,3\tab AELFRIC OF "WEINHOU".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 39,17 Aelfric note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [MEN'S] PLOUGHS. Little Domesday omits }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hominum}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,4\tab EDEVA THE FAIR. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 faira }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 from feira}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,5\tab EDEVA}{\insrsid12667236 [* THE FAIR *]}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . Probably the fair, as 46,4 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also 1,61 Edeva note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 46,8\tab 1 UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S }{\insrsid12667236 ^[OF ELY]^}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: '1 free man under t he patronage of St Etheldreda's; 16 acres. 2 smallholders. Meadow, 1 acre. Value 32d.' Compare }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 189) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[THE CONSTABLE]^. See 1,10 Ralph note}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 46,10\tab FOR THIS}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ENTRY. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) adds: 'The Countess of Aumale has 1 of these [free men]'. Compare }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 185), where the three free men are stated to be held by Count Alan, and p. 189 where the meadow is said to be held by the Countess of Aumale (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER ... EDRIC GRIM. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 47\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the left margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{ \insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 426-27 no. 3126, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF ARQUES. Probably from Arques (in the French d\'e9partement of Pas-de-Calais: arrondissement Saint-Omer): }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 68-69 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Recent scholarship, however, prefers Arques-la-Bataille (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe): Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p p. 470-71 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 47,2\tab AND 22 ACRES ... 1 VILLAGER. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: 'and 10 acres. He could not sell or grant it. 1}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 villager; 12 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3127 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 1 MEN'S PLOUGH, NOW }{\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 150) has: 'Then 2 ploughs belonging to the men, now 1' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BERNARD OF ST OUEN. From Saint-Ouen-sous-Bailly (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe): Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 91; Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 112 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 165 (NH).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 47,3\tab GAVE UP TO THE CHURCH. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152, 'gave to St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3127 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WITH HIS WIFE'S CONSENT.}{\insrsid12667236 Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3127 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WOODLAND FOR 6 PIGS. After this, The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 152) adds: 'Value 20s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM HAS THIS AS 1 MANOR, BUT BEFORE 1066; THERE WERE TWO. Here it is explicitly stated that two manors have been merged to form this holding. See 1,18 manor note (NH)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 48\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3128, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DROGO OF BEUVRIERE. From La Beuvri\'e8re (in the French d\'e9partement of Pas-de-Calais arrondissement B\'e9thune): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 73 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 179 (NH).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 48,1\tab RADA. Perhaps Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hrada }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hraed}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'quick, alert' or Old Norse }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hrathi}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Rathi}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 344 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DROGO'S PREDECESSOR ... JURISDICTION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3129 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FRANK [* OF FALCONBERG *]. }{\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 franc}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 could be translated as 'a Frenchman', but }{\insrsid12667236 compare }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 NFK 8,137 where 'a certain man of Drogo of Beuvri\'e8re, Frank by name' occurs. The name is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Franco}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 92 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab The name Frank occurs eight times in Domesday Book, representing three, or possibly only two individuals. The Yorkshire tenant is identified as Frank of Falconberg by the chronicle of Meaux Abbey; and he is probably the same man as the two East Anglian Fr anks, described as men of Drogo of Beuvri\'e8re in the Domesday text. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Keats Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 199, further identifies the Frank of Thuborough in Devon (}{\insrsid12667236 DEV 28,4) }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 as the same man, presumably on the basis of the Aumale connection, Drogo being succeeded as lord of Holderness by the Counts of Aumale (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 24.}{\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '34' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY OF ST BERTINS ... ADDED 1 FREE [MAN]. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3129. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Humphrey of St Be rtins is the man named Humphrey of St Omer in Norfolk: see NFK 1,57 Humphrey note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 49\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3130, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUGH OF GRANDMESNIL. From Le Grand-Mesnil (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados: arrondissement Lisieux); see Loyd, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Some Anglo-Norman Families}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 47; Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 90 (ARR). \par \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 262-63 (NH).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 49,1\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 50\tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT there is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the right margin next to the chapter number, not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3131, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indi cating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH OF FOUGERES. }{\cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 From Foug\'e8res (}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 Ille-et-Villaine; Foug\'e8 res itself is an arrondissement); see }{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{ \cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid3748997 88-89 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 332-33 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 50,1\tab [HUNDRED OF 'HARTISMERE']. The rubric is omitted in Little Domesday (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 51\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{ \insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3132, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF ST VALERY. From St Val\'e9ry-sur-Somme (in the French d\'e9partement of Somme: arrondissement Abbeville): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 114 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 453-54 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 51,1\tab PATRONAGE ONLY ... DISPOSSESSED.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3133 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 5 CATTLE.}{\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '6' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 51,2\tab PATRONAGE ... POSSESSION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 427 no. 3134 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS FATHER. William Malet, father of Robert (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 'OLDEN'. See 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE MANUSCRIPT}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 this entry is followed by an erasure of two and a half lines of writing (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ', not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 425 no. 3135, who comments 'A "}{\i\insrsid12667236 non}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit non retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he did not make a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,1\tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab R[OBERT] MALET'S PREDECESSOR HELD.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'held' and the brackets (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AMUND. Little Domesday}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Amund}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old Swedish}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aghmund}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 141 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN POSSESSION ... DIED; LATER. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 saisitus }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 saiatus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 427-28 no. 3136 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,2\tab AMUND. See 52,1 Amund note.}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM HUMPHREY. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Winfrido }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Vmfrido}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,5\tab THE PARCHMENT at the bottom corner of this folio (433a) is irregular in shape and affects the line-length of the text in the first two lines of 52,5 (ARR); see 52,9 lines note.}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 WHOLE ... FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i ho}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 min}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 es integros }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error; all three words should be in the nominative case (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,7\tab LEOHTEVA. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Listeua}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Leohtgifu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 319 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,8\tab "BRICTICESHAGA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 392 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 52,9\tab GRIMULF . See 4,4 Grimulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 120 ACRES OF LAND.}{\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'of land' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER [HIS] PREDECESSOR. Presumably Grimulf rather than Queen Edith. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3137 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab EXCEPT FOR TWO. See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3137 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab AMUND. Corrected from 'Anund' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab THE LAST FOUR LINES of the Latin for this entry (corresponding to the translation '2 ploughs ... jurisdiction') }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 are affected by the same irregularity in the shape of the folio that affected 52,5 (ARR); see 52,5 parchment note.}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 52,11\tab "BERMESDENA".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 390. For a later reference to the place: see }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 VCH}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Suffolk}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , i. p. 568, note 351 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ANUND. Not to be confused with the 'Amund' holding at 52,1-2;5;8-9 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN PATRONAGE. This is probably the meaning of the interlineation }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 7 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 cun'}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR). }{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [60] ACRES. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 LXX }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error. In the manuscript the second }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 X }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been erased (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN HAS BEEN ADDED.}{\insrsid12667236 Not included in Fleming's catalogue, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number are the letters }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 r}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{ \insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3138, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab EUDO SON OF SPIREWIC. Also a landholder in Lincolnshire and Norfolk (}{\insrsid12667236 chapter }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 29).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The patronym was taken to be Old German in Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 198, but may be Breton: see von Feilitzen, 'Notes on Old English Bynames', p. 126 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53,1\tab MORVAN. He also held from Eudo in NFK 29,7. The personal name (here }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Moruant}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , in Norfolk }{\i\f153\cf1\insrsid12667236 Moru\'e2}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has as first element the Old English theme }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Mor- }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 discussed in }{\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 328-29, but the second element is obscure (JMcND).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab These are the only two occurrences of the name Morvan in Domesday Book; and since both were tenants of Eudo it is probable that they represent the same individual}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab FROM ... HIS PREDECESSOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3139 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HEINFRID. Also Eudo's predecessor in NFK 29,8. The name is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Heimfrid}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Heinfrid}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; see }{\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{ \i\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 144-45 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab All occurrences of this name probably refer to the same individual: see NFK 29,8 Heinfrid note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 SLAVE. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: '5 slaves' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW, 5 ACRES. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: 'Meadow, 3 acres' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53,2\tab 'OLDEN'. See 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER [* OF POITOU *]. Perhaps Roger of Poitou; compare 8,61 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE OVER TWO.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3140 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53,3\tab IARNAGOT. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Iarnagot}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Iarnagod }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and (53,7) }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Iarnacotus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 An Anglo-Scandinavian personal name hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Iarnagot }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (JMcND).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab These are the only two occurrences of the name in Domesday Book so they almost certainly refer to the same individual}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab CYNERIC. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Kerinc }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Kenric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Cyneric}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : } {\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 220-21; Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 171 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab There are six other occurrences of this name in Domesday Book, a modest pre-Conquest holding in Northamptonshire (NTH 30,(17);19) and five more in Suffolk (3,57. 4,15. 7 ,99. 77,2-3). The last two are identified as the same individual in the Domesday text; and it is likely the Cyneric who held Battisford was the same individual as the Cyneric at Darmsden (3,57), a neighbouring vill in the same Hundred. Both were free men holding manors. The other two Cynerics were men of different lords, holding properties which were widely separated from each other and from those of other Cynerics; there is nothing to connect any of these}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab PREDECESSOR HAD PATRONAGE OVER TWO.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3141 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 53,5\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53,6\tab WULFRIC HAGNI. The byname (Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 hagana}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is a patronym from Old Danish }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Hag}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ni}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 282; Fellows Jensen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Scandinavian Personal Names}{\insrsid12667236 , p.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 122. Compare }{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 221,186 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFNOTH. Probably in error in Little Domesday for Wulfric [Hagni] (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BEFORE 1066 ^[}{\insrsid12667236 THE }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ABBEY OF]^ ST EDMUND'S HAD FULL JURISDICTION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3142 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 53,7\tab VALUE 20s. The }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 142) has: 'Value 15s' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT OF ELY ... JURISDICTION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3144 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 6 FORFEITURES. See 8,35 forfeitures note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428 no. 3143 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IARNAGOT. See 53,3 Iarnagot note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 54\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 428-29 no. 3144, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF VATTEVILLE. Probably from Vatteville-la-Rue (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Rouen) but perhaps from Vatteville (in the French d\'e9 partement of Eure: arrondissement Les Andelys): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 120 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 482 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 54,1\tab STORI . The Stori holding this modestly valuable property is fairly remote from any of his namesakes; and although he might conceivably have been the same individual as the Stori holding in Bedfordshire, there are no tenurial associations or other apparent links between them (JP). \par \tab \tab }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 William's men also claimed another estate at Lidgate; see 70,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 54,2\tab AELFGYTH. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aluiet}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aelfgyth}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 174 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 54,3\tab ALFGEAT. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Alued}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aelfgeat}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, } {\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 173 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFEVA. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 alwewe}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aelfgifu}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ; compare }{\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Pre-Con quest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 173-74 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 7.}{\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '8' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ST EDMUND'S. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tu}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 55\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{ \insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3145, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab JOHN SON OF WALERAN. Also a landholder in Essex (}{\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 40) and Cambridgeshire (}{\insrsid12667236 CAM }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 35) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 55,1\tab 2 CARUCATES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 iii}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 SMITH. The only one mentioned in Domesday Suffolk (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab TOSTI . If the earl and Tosti are excluded, Tosti is an uncommon, even rare name. The two holdings at Bures, here and in Essex (ESS 40,5) are remote from others held by an unidentified Tosti and likely to have been held by the same i ndividual. The mention of (Earl) Harold raises the possibility that Tosti might be his brother; but the status of the holding is so modest that mere coincidence is a more likely explanation (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab DELIVERED TO MAKE UP THE MANOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3146 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 56\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3147, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUMPHREY SON OF AUBREY. Also a landholder in NFK 59 (ARR)}{\insrsid12667236 ; see also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 273 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 56,1\tab KETIL [* ALDER *]. See 34,6 Ketil note}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 56,3\tab 'OLDEN'. See 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 56,4\tab VALUE ... JURISDICTION. Referring to 56,2-4 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 56,6\tab CODDENHAM. See 1,74 Coddenham note (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MILL OF BILLINGFORD ... NORFOLK. Humphrey held Billingford in 'Eynsford' Hundred in N FK 39,2, where the mill is listed but this value is not given. Although the present entry suggests that the mill was counted as part of Coddenham, it may be that it has simply been misplaced in Suffolk rather than in Humphrey's Norfolk fief (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 57\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3148, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT OF MONT-CANISY. From Mont-Canisy (in the French d\'e9partement of Calvados}{\insrsid12667236 : arrondissement Caen)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 100 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also}{\insrsid12667236 Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday}{\insrsid12667236 }{\i\insrsid12667236 People}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 256-57 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 58\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3149, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab GUNDWIN THE CHAMBERLAIN. Perhaps the same as Gundwin in Essex (}{\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 80)}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and Gundwin the keeper of the granaries (WIL 68,29). The name is Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Gund}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 win}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 : Forssner, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 135 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 58,1\tab AESCMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Asseman}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Aescmann}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , possibly here a byname meaning 'sailor': von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 182 (ARR). \par \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab OTHERS HOLD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenent}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 59\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see }{\insrsid12667236 SUF 17 manuscript}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3150, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab SASSELIN. Also a landholder in Essex (}{\insrsid12667236 ESS }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 57).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The name is a diminutive of Old German }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Saxo}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ; Forssner, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 223 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab ACWULF. See 12,1 Acwulf note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 59,1\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 60\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3151, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT OF VERLY. }{\insrsid12667236 He was }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 also a landholder in Norfolk (}{\insrsid12667236 NFK }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 38).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 In ESS 32,14-15;37;45 he held under Robert Gernon and gave his name to Virley (Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Salcota}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]; ESS 32,15. He came from Verly (in the French d\'e9 partement of Aisne): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 118 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 Recent scholarship suggests, however, that he was probably from Vesly (}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\insrsid12667236 Manche: arrondissement Coutances) or perhaps Vesly (}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 in the French d\'e9partement of }{\insrsid12667236 Eure: arrondissement Les Andelys): Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 382 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 60,1\tab [MARKET] WESTON. Before the name in Little Domesday there is an otiose letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 I}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 . The scribe probably began writing }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 In }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 but stopped when he realised that }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Westuna}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 was the direct object of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit }{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 and not governed by a preposition (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 61\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3152, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH PINEL. Also a landholder in Essex (ESS 77).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 The byname is Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 pinel}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , a diminutive of }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 pin}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'a pine tree': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 369 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 61,1\tab [SANDFORD HUNDRED AND A HALF]. Little Domesday omits the Hundred-heading (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuerunt}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid12667236 \tab GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE. Compare 32,4;8 (ARR).}{\cf1\lang1036\langfe2057\langnp1036\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3153, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ISAAC. Also a landholder in Norfolk (NFK 47).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62,2\tab WULFWIN, A FREE MAN. Farley prints }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 lib omo }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 li homo }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of the manuscript (standing for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 li}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ber}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 homo}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MANOR BEFORE 1066. Farley prints an extra point between }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 man}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 erio}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .t.r.e.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , not present in the manuscript (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62,4\tab HEMINGSTONE. See 1,7 Hemingstone note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62,5\tab OF ^[THE ABBEY OF]^ ST EDMUND'S. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 s}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 an}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 c}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 i}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62,6\tab HEMINGSTONE. See 1,7 Hemingstone note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 62,7\tab "REDLES".}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 408 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD IT]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] OF BOURNEVILLE TOOK AWAY.}{\insrsid12667236 See Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3154 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 63\tab NORTHMANN}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 THE SHERIFF. He also occurs in entries associated with two other sheriffs of Suffolk, Robert Malet and Roger Bigot (6,91;290. 7,36) and probably held the office before them (ARR).}{ \insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab IN PLEDGE ... FOR A DEBT.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 429 no. 3155 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 64\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see 17 SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 364 no. 2604, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he had made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab JUDICAEL THE PRIEST. Also a landholder in Norfolk (NFK 44).}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 His forename is Old Breton: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 301, Reaney, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Dictionary of British surnames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 195 under }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Jekyll }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 According to Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 282, Judicael was probably the Judicael who was appointed a Canon of Cherbourg by the Conqueror, with ho ldings in Bedfordshire, Warwickshire and Wiltshire as well as East Anglia (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 64,1\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3157 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 64,2\tab GRANTED ... FOR THEIR SOULS.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3158 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 64,3\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 vii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 in}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOM HE CLAIMS BY A DELIVERY. Not included in Fleming's catalogue:}{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP ^[OF THETFORD]^'S [MANOR OF] HOXNE. See 18,1 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 65\tab IN THE LEFT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3159, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 65,1\tab BADMONDISFIELD. See 1,121 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66\tab ROBERT BLUNT. Sheriff of Norfolk in 1086. His byname here is from Old French }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 blund}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 blond}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'blonde, fair': Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 294. In Wiltshire (WIL 60)}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 he has the Latin byname}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 flavus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'yellow, blonde' (Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 313); in Northamptonshire (NTH 33)}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 the Latin byname }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 albus}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'white' (Tengvik, p. 293); and in NFK 1,231. 26,3 the Old French byname }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 blanchart}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , 'whitish' (}{\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, p. }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 293) (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,1\tab ARPENTS.}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See 21,16 arpents note (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,3\tab CORRESPONDING TO THIS ENTRY the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22 has: 'At [Great] Ashfield [Robert Blunt] holds 3 carrying-services [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 aueres}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\insrsid8085122 from 9 men' (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab MEADOW 4 ACRES.}{\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '3' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN, KETIL. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 .i. lib}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 om}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 o }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 was repeated in error after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Chetel}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , then deleted (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 32 SHEEP. In the manuscript the interlined }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 x }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 touches the first }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 x }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 of}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 xxii }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 and is much easier to recognize as an emendation of the numeral than the way it appears in Farley (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT'S PREDECESSOR ... UNDER PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3160 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\insrsid12667236 66,4\tab CORRESPONDING TO THIS}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ENTRY the }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Feudal Book of Abbot Baldwin}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , ii. p. 22, has: 'At Wyken [Robert Blunt] holds full jurisdiction over those who dwell on the king's land' (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,6\tab HARET. The second element is Old English }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 -raed}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , but the first is obscure: von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 287 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab ST EDMUND'S HAD. In the manuscript there is an erasure after }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 eadmund}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,7\tab HALF FREE MAN.}{\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'half free men' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,9\tab ALL THESE FREE MEN. Probably those in 66,5-9 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab HE CALLS THE KING AS WARRANTOR.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3161 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,10\tab IN POSSESSION ... ROBERT ACQUIRED [IT].}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3162 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,11\tab [DID] NOT [HAVE] PATRONAGE.}{\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3163 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,12\tab BRUNMER THE PRIEST. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Brunar}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 ], from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Brunmaer}{ \cf1\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 210 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD IT]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,13\tab WALSHAM ... AKI. See 66,2 (ARR).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 66,15\tab WALSHAM[-LE-WILLOWS]. See 66,2 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang1040\langfe2057\langnp1040\insrsid12667236 66,16\tab WYVERSTONE ... AKI. Compare 6,57 (ARR).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab R. OUDKELL. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ouethel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The byname is from the Anglo-Scandinavian masculine personal name }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Authketill}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Authkell}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fellows Jensen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Scandinavian Personal Names}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 39 (JMcND).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 66,17\tab [GREAT] ASHFIELD. Here placed in Stowmarket Hundred which borders Blackburn and 'Brademere' Hundreds to which it is assigned in 14,93 and 66,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67\tab HERVEY OF BOURGES. His byname }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bicturicensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bituricensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bituriensis }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 probably refers to Bourges (the chef-lieu of the French d\'e9partement of Cher); he also occurs as Hervey of Berry (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 berruarius}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , equivalent to Old French }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 berruier}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beruier}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 barruier}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ), the province in central France in which Bourges is situated: see Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 132. He also occurs in the }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, pp. 158, 162, 165, etc) as Hervey Bedruel (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bebruel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bedruel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 beruel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bredruel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 );}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 this byname was taken by (Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 132 note 1) to be an obscure local byname but is rather to be explained as an Anglo-Norman version of Old French }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 berruier}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'of Berry' as above (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Recent scholarship suggests that the name was not necessarily a toponym and could have been a hereditary byname. Keats-Rohan argues that Hervey was highly unlikely to have come from Berry, although his forbears may have, and may himself have been a Breton, succeeding another Breton in many of the estates plundered from Ely Abbey: }{ \i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , pp. 253-54 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,1\tab EUEN. The name-form may represent hypothetical}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Euen}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 from the Old Scandinavian masculine personal name }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Eyvindr }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Bj\'f6rkman, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Nordische Personennamen in England}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 36), but might also be the Old English fern, personal name }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Eawynn }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (von Feilitzen, 'Unrecorded Old and Middle English Personal Names', p. 79) (JMcND).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COULD NOT SELL WITHOUT HIS PERMISSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3164 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,1\tab RICHARD OF CLARE'S PREDECESSOR. That of Richard son of Count Gilbert: see SUF 25 Richard note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,2\tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION ... LATER.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 430 no. 3165 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,3\tab ROBERT MALET'S PREDECESSOR. Probably Edric, as 67,2 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3166 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WERE THEREBY RUINED.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3166 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 3 FURLONGS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '4' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF THE JURISDICTION. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3166 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,4\tab 1 FREE MAN. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146) adds: 'in the jurisdiction and under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JURISDICTION ... PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3166 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3166 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,5\tab FOR THIS ENTRY, compare the }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165): 'In "Brugge"}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 1 free woman under the patronage of St Etheldreda's, with 80 acres as a manor. Then 1 plough, now }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Meadow, 2 acres; }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'bd }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mill. Value then 20s; now 10[s]'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab "BRUTGE".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 6,28 "Brutge" note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WARNER . Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Garner}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], from the Old French form of Old German }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Warinhari}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 247-48 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab }{\insrsid12667236 Warner is not a common name in Domesday Book, occurring less than two dozen times. All three holdings in Suffolk were held from the same tenant-in-chief and located in a restricted area so probably belonged to the same individual (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN WERE ADDED.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3167 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AGREEMENT WITH THE ABBOT. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3167 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,6\tab THEN 1 PLOUGH. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) adds: 'now not}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 '}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER ... AELFRIC. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: 'under the patronage of St Etheldreda's' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WARNER ... ABBOT. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 165) has: 'Hervey }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Bedruel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 holds this from the abbot', referring to 67,6 and to the entry quoted in 67,5 entry note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See 67,5 Warner note, and see also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3168 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,7\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W. SON OF GORHAM. The patronym may be Old Breton, hypothetical}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Goron}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 185 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,8\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WARNER . See 67,5 Warner note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,9\tab UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ^[OF ELY]^}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 . The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) adds: 'in full jurisdiction' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE ... NOW 9s. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) has: 'Value 10s' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,10\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 4 SMALLHOLDERS. In the manuscript the first minim of }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 iiii}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is written over an erasure (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A GUARD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 huscarli }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (genitive) is here used as a descriptive term, probably denoting a trained soldier. For }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Huscarl }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 used as a name see 16,8 St E[theldreda's] note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] ... MALET'S PREDECESSOR.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3169 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,11\tab 10 FREE MEN ... [HAD IT]. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) has: '9 free men over whom St Etheldreda's had full jurisdiction and patronage'; eight of the Little Domesday names are then given, excluding Wulfric and Edric (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3170 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANI. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ana}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Danish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ani}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 161 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 80 AND 4 ACRES. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ac}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ris}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been deleted between }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LXXX. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 &. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 For the 4 acres, }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 compare }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,15 and 67,15 acres note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW 2 PLOUGHS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'ploughs' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GEOFFREY DE MANDEVILLE'S PREDECESSOR. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3170 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFMER ... [HAD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 abe}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 habuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,12\tab LEOFRIC AND BRICTRIC ... WULFMER AND BONDI. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 144) adds: 'over these the abbot has full jurisdiction and patronage' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALSO IN THE SAME ... IN LORDSHIP.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'in lordship' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [IN] LORDSHIP. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in ead}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 em}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in d}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omi}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nio}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farley omits the second }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HARDEKIN. See 25,57 Hardekin note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,13\tab "NECHEMARA". See 6,113 "Necchemara" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab A GUARD. As 67,10 guard note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,14\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,15\tab 4 ACRES ... [GREAT] BEALINGS. Compare the 4 acres in 67,11 [Great Bealings] which is kept separate from the 80 acres therein (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALDGYTH . The name Aldgyth occurs eighteen times in Domesday Book, probably representing a dozen individuals. The tenant of this tiny holding (worth 1 shilling) might be the same individual as the Aldgyth of the minuscule property at Creeting (value one penny), but there are no links to confirm this (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERNARD OF ALENCON. From Alen\'e7on (in the French d\'e9partement of Orne where it is an arrondissement); see Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 67. Compare 67,15 whole note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 165 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE COULD NOT GRANT ... SOMEONE ELSE. The subject here is Edric (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3171 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE OTHER UNDER ... SOMEONE UNDER ... ST ETHELDREDA'S. Compare The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 145): '1 free man over whom the abbot has full jurisdiction and patronage' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3171 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BERNARD OF ALENCON HOLDS THE WHOLE. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de belenc\'fan}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Farley prints }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de belencun'}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Little Domesday form is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de alencun}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , as earlier in this entry (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,16\tab FRANI. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 frana}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fr\'e1ni}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 252 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab REGINALD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Renoldus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rainald }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 the Romance form of Old German }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Raginald}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; see Forssner, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 208 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab REGINALD HOLDS ... BUT MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 431 no. 3172 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,17\tab "DERNEFORD".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 396 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab E[DRIC] [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\lang1040\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1040\insrsid12667236 67,18\tab "INGOLUESTUNA".}{\i\cf1\lang1040\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1040\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\lang1040\langfe2057\cgrid0\langnp1040\insrsid12667236 See 21,65 "Ingoluestuna" note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PETER OF PALLUEL. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 de paludel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 From either Palluel (in the French d\'e9 partement of Pas-de-Calais: arrondissement Arras) or Paluel (in the French d\'e9partement of Seine-Maritime: arrondissement Dieppe): Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 105 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also }{\insrsid12667236 Keats-Rohan, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 322 (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,19\tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 431-32 no. 3173 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,20\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION].}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3174 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,20\tab AZUR. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Atser}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], from Old Danish, Old Swedish}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Azur}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 170-71 (ARR). }{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [WILLIAM MALET ... DIED]. As in 67,19 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,21\tab AZUR. see 67,20 Azur note.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ERCHENBALD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Arce}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 n}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 baldus}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ercanbald}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Romance }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Archembald}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; Forssner, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 76 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD IT]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab OF THIS, LIKEWISE. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 totide}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been deleted after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ex hoc}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION].}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3175 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,22\tab FOR THIS}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ENTRY. Compare the }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 146): '1 free man, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wenelin}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 g}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , half under the patronage of the abbot, with 8 acres'. The name }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wenelin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 )}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 g }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is probably a patronymic derived from Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wenilo}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 411 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omine}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been corrected from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 h}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 om}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HALF] UNDER THE PATRONAGE. Little Domesday omits the first }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dim}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 idium}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,23\tab 1 FREE MAN. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 hom}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ine}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 homo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Farley prints as }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 homo}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab VALUE 2s.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '3' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,25\tab PERCHES. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 erti}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cis }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 erti}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cas}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,26\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,27\tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 17 SHEEP. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xvii }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 xiiii}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET CLAIMS 1 OF THESE [MEN].}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3176 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,28\tab ALWAYS 2 PLOUGHS. Presumably in lordship (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIVES. The }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Medieval Latin }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 term }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 rusca }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is used here instead of the more usual }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 vas}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3177 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,29\tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF THE SAME. Either of Godiva or of Edric of Laxfield (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3178 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 1 FREE MAN AND A HALF. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: '2 free men'. Compare also }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Alienations (Hamilton, p. 180) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM [MALET] WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3178 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,30\tab ODO. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Odonus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 here, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Odo }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 at 67,31.}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 From Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Odo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Forssner, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 198-99. The first form appears to have a diminutive ending (perhaps it stands for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Odoinus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , with a Romance suffix-}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 192) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AS A MANOR. The scribe repeated }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ro}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 man}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 erio}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in Little Domesday then deleted the second instance (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WYNNING. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wenningus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Wynning}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 428. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) calls him '1 free man' (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab This is the only occurrence of the name in Domesday Book}{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 8 FREE MEN. The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. 148) has: '8 free men and a half' (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FORFEITED THEIR LAND.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3179 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEY SHOULD REDEEM. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 redimer& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 redimerent}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Inquisitio Eliensis}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (Hamilton, p. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 148)}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has the correct form (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3179 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM [MALET].}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted the brackets. See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3179 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,31\tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ODO. See 67,30 Odo note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab W[ILLIAM] MALET WAS IN POSSESSION.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3180 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,32\tab HELD IT. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 qu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 o}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 qui}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab 7 \'bd d IN TAX.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '7' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDRIC [* OF LAXFIELD *]. See 6,305 Edric note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 67,33\tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 432 no. 3181, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GILBERT THE BOWMAN. He also held land in Norfolk (NFK 52).}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Note that }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Medieval Latin }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 balistarius }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has usually been translated as 'gunner' in the Phillimore printed edition but 'bowman' has been preferred in these notes where there is any ambiguity (ARR) .}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,1\tab 'BLYTHING' HUNDRED. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 BIDINGA }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 BLIDINGA}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,1\tab [* AELFRIC *] SON OF WULFGEAT. Little Domesday has here }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Elricus }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 but he appears to be the same as }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Aluricus }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 at 16,2-3; see von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 180 and note 2 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,2\tab WULFRIC ... \'bd PLOUGH. In Little Domesday the words }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rex & com}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 s soca}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 have been deleted after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 car}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uca}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,3\tab PATRONAGE OF THE SAME MAN. Earl Harold, as in 68,1 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,4\tab PATRONAGE OF THE SAME MAN. Earl Harold, as in 68,1 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 68,5\tab DURING THE REIGN OF KING EDWARD. Translating }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uiuente rege. edwardo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , an alternative to }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t.r.e}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ABBOT LEOFSTAN LEASED IT.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 432-33 no. 3182 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EUSTON. Compare 14,98 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 432-33 no. 3182 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AUBREY DE VERE'S PREDECESSOR. Probably Wulfwin; compare 35,7-8 and 35,1-2;5-6 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 432-33 no. 3182 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 69\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript near the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 R}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3183, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 r}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RALPH THE BOWMAN. He also held land in Norfolk (NFK 55). For the byname see SUF 68}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gilbert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 69,1\tab [ARCH]BISHOP STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 69,2\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 69,3\tab CORTON. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 earetuna}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 caretuna}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 69,4\tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 70\tab IN THE RIGHT MARGIN of the manuscript next to the chapter number is a letter }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 f}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , not shown by Farley; see SUF 17 manuscript note (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming, }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3184, who comments 'An "}{\i\insrsid12667236 f}{\insrsid12667236 ", for "}{\i\insrsid12667236 fecit retornam}{\insrsid12667236 " ... indicating that he made a return' (NH).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab REGINALD THE BRETON. The byname is }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Medieval Latin }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Brito}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'Breton': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 133 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMS AS THE KING'S ALMS. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3185 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 70,1\tab [WILLIAM OF] VATTEVILLE. Compare 54,1 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIM. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 calu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pniatur }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (singular) is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 calu}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 m}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 pniantur }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (plural) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3185 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 71\tab ROBERT OF STRATFORD. From Stratford St Mary (in Sandford Hundred), which he held from Swein of Essex: see 27,9; compare Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 51 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 71,1\tab SWEIN SWART. The byname is Old West Scandinavian }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suartr}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Suarti}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'black': Tengvik, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 338 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BRICTSI, A FREE MAN, HELD.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'held' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 72\tab STANHARD SON OF ALWY. Possibly the same as Stanhard in Essex (ESS 87).}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Compare also Stanhard son of Alwy of Thetford (7,1) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 73\tab WULFMER [* THE REEVE *]. Probably the same as Wulfmer the (king's) reeve in 1,7 and 74,4;7 and 76,13-14 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANNEXED ... FOR 21s. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3186, who renders this 'mortgaged ... for 21s' (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 73,1\tab "LAFHAM".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 404 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HERIOT. A payment due at the time of death from a warrior to his lord, representing the return of his military equipment (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS FATHER. Wulfmer's father (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74\tab VAVASSORS. Undertenants. The obsolete term is retained here because of its rarity in the Domesday records. It has been observed only here, in BUK 12,30 and on the Isle of Wight (HAM IoW7,15) (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,2\tab "FACHEDUNA".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See 25,58 "Facheduna" note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,3\tab 2 ACRES. Probably of meadow, if }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 prati }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been omitted (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,4\tab 'OLDEN'. As 1,5 'Olden' note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RADBOD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rabboda}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Radbodo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Rabbodo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 344: Forssner, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Continental-Germanic Personal Names}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 205 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED TO THE REVENUE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3187 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER ^[BIGOT]^. Bigot, the sheriff: see SUF 7 and SUF 7 Roger note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WULFMER THE REEVE. See SUF 73}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 73 Wulfmer note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DID NOT KNOW. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3187 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BRICTMER THE BEADLE. The byname }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bedel }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is from Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bydel}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Lat. }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 bedellus}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'beadle': Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 240. He may perhaps be the same as Brictmer, Robert Malet's re eve, who is mentioned in 4,15, since Robert Malet was sheriff at one point: see SUF 6}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Robert}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GAVE A PLEDGE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3187 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,6\tab ALDGYTH . The name Aldgyth occurs eighteen times in Domesday Book, probably representing a dozen individuals. The tenant of this minuscule holding (value one pence) might be the same individual as the Aldgyth of the tiny property at Tuddenham (value 1 shilling), but there are no links to confirm this (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,7\tab THIS ENTRY duplicates 1,7 under the king's lands (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] GYRTH. See 1,7 Gyrth note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED ... TO THE KING'S REVENUE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3188 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER THE SHERIFF IS GUARANTOR. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3188 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,8\tab IN POSSESSION ... WHEN HE FORFEITED. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3189 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,8\tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. That is Earl Ralph Wader: see 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,9\tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^ WAS IN POSSESSION. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3189; see also 1,61 Ralph note (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,10\tab IN PLEDGE ... GUARANTOR. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3191 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THESE ... KING'S HAND. Referring to 74,8-10 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 433 no. 3191, who takes 'these' to refer to 'acres' and so only to this entry and not to 74,8-9 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,11\tab FLINT. A byname from Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 flint}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'flint, rock': von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 251 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THE SHERIFF PROVED THAT HE HAD LIED. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 433-34 no. 3192 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,12\tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,13\tab 30 FREE MEN ... NAMES. Only 29 are named (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab RICTAN. Of obscure origin. Perhaps a misreading (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ESTRED. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Estrat}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Eastraed}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 244 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab TOVILD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Touilt}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 T\'f3fa-Hildr}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , 'Hildr the daughter of T}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \'f3}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 fi'; compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 384 and ESS 90,72 (ARR). }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GUNNHVATI. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gunequata}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old Norse hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gunnhvati}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 277 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab DEORSI. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Dirsi}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , from Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Deorsige}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SAXLEF. From Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Sahsleib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, 'Continental Germanic Personal Names in England', p. 57; (JMcND).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 74,16\tab FRIDEB[***]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Frieb'}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 This abbreviated form could represent Old German }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fridebern}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fridebert }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Frithubeorht}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75\tab FREE MEN ... IN THE KING'S HAND. These free men and their lands seem to have been the subject of disputes, some of them as yet unresolved (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75,1\tab THE ABBOT ^[OF ST EDMUND'S]^. Of St Edmund's; compare 14,100 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HAS GIVEN HIM UP INTO THE KING'S HAND. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3193 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75,2\tab PLEDGE ... GUARANTOR. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3194 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75,3\tab HERBERT BLACUN. The byname is a patronym from Old English hypothetical }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 blaechun}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 214 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP HERFAST. See 19,1 Herfast note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab JUDICAEL THE PRIEST. Compare SUF 64 Judicael note(ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CLAIMED HIM BACK. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3195 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75,4\tab BISHOP AELMER. See 18,1 Bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THINKING IT WAS [PART] OF HIS FATHER'S HOLDING. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3196 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 75,5\tab 2 FREE MEN ... ROBERT MALET'S MOTHER. Probably Bricthere and Cyneric of 77,3 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3197 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADJOURNMENT OF THE LAWSUIT.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3197 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76\tab ANNEXATIONS. For similar chapters see ESS 90}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and NFK 66.}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The entries represent instances of the unlawful occupation of lands, brought to light by the Domesday Survey. They are grouped according to the landholder responsible for the annexation (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 22\tab RICHARD SON OF COUNT GILBERT. See SUF 25}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 25 Richard note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,1\tab BRADLEY. Compare 25,92 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR NEVER HAD PATRONAGE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3198 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MALUS VICINUS. A Latin byname meaning 'bad neighbour', equivalent to Old French }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 mauveysin }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 which is the base of the medieval surname }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Malveysyn}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Mauueysin}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Mauvesyn}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , etc. which appears in the reigns of Henry III and Edward III in Rye, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Calendar of the Feet of Fines for Suffolk}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 47, 71, 196, 223 (sometimes printed therein as }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 -nn}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 -) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3198, who attaches the phrase to Richard son of Gilbert: 'Richard fitz Gilbert, the bad neighbour, now holds ...' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,2\tab GROTON. Compare 25,50 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT SON OF }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 WIUHOMARCH. }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 As 1,102 Malet's note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF ORBEC. As 25,56 Roger note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BUT ... IT NEVER BELONGED [TO THE HOLDING]. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 434 no. 3199 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,3\tab CAVENDISH. Compare 25,47 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab SAID WIHTGAR. In Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 p}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 re}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dicti }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is misplaced after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Edrici }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 rather than after }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Witgari}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROGER OF SAINT-GERMAIN. As 25,47 Roger note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IT NEVER BELONGED ... OR THE JURISDICTION. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 434-35 no. 3200 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,4\tab CORNARD. }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Compare }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 25,43 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab AELFRIC KEMP. As 16,41 Aelfric note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [HELD]. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ten& }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 tenuit}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [RICHARD'S] PREDECESSOR ... WITH THE AGREEMENT OF RICHARD. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ante c}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 on}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uention}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .Ricardi }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 stands for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ante}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid8085122\charrsid8085122 c}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 essor}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 c}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 on}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 uention}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 e}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 .Ricardi}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , with }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Ricardi }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 written only once although being governed by both of the preceding words. Compare }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ante }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ante}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 cessor}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in 76,18 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3201, who renders this 'Richard fitz Gilbert's antecessor annexed them before the agreement of Richard' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THEN 3 PLOUGHS.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Numeral corrected from '23' in the Phillimore printed edition (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,5\tab "SAIBAMUS".}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Unidentified: }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Gazetteer}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 409 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WIHTGAR HELD [HIM] WHEN HE FORFEITED. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3202 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,6\tab CAVENDISH. Compare 25,47 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW RICHARD HAS ANNEXED [HIM]. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3203 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,7\tab CAVENDISH. Compare 25,47 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HIS PREDECESSOR HAD NOTHING AT ALL. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3204 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,8\tab STANTON. Compare 14,72 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WILLIAM OF PARTHENAY]^. See 76,12 William note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WHOLE OF THIS ... ABBOT'S DESPITE]^. See 76,12 whole note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,9\tab KNETTISHALL. Compare 14,99 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WILLIAM OF PARTHENAY]^. See 76,12 William note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WHOLE OF THIS ... ABBOT'S DESPITE]^. See 76,12 whole note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,10\tab BARDWELL. Compare 14,82 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WILLIAM OF PARTHENAY]^. See 76,12 William note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WHOLE OF THIS ... ABBOT'S DESPITE]^. See 76,12 whole note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,11\tab BARDWELL. Compare 14,82 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WILLIAM OF PARTHENAY]^. See 76,12 William note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[WHOLE OF THIS ... ABBOT'S DESPITE]^. See 76,12 whole note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,12\tab BARDWELL. Compare 14,82 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM OF PARTHENAY. From Parthenay (in the French d\'e9partement of Deux-S\'e8vres arrondissement Parthenay) or possibly Parthenay-de-Bretagne (in the French d\'e9part ement of Ille-et-Vilaine: arrondissement Rennes) according to Tengvik, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 105 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Both identifications have been described as 'thoroughly unconvincing' by Keats-Rohan, who suggests that his byname is a corruption of Pentney,}{\insrsid12667236 a man or held by Robert of Vaux (NFK 9,2), who was 'perhaps' his son: }{\i\cf1\insrsid12667236 Domesday People}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 , p. 478 }{\insrsid12667236 (JP)}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 .}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WHOLE OF THIS ... ABBOT'S DESPITE. Referring to 76,8-12 all of which was taken away from St Edmund's (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3205 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,13\tab WULFMER, THE KING'S REEVE. See SUF 73}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 73 Wulfmer note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE GAVE A PLEDGE ... SURETY. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3206 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,14\tab BRICETT ... 20 ACRES. See also 30,3 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BOTHILD. From Old Norse }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 B\'f3thildr}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Bothild}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ; compare von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 207 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CALLS HUGH OF HOUDAIN AS GUARANTOR. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3207 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE KING'S CUSTODY AND CANNOT ANSWER. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3207, who renders this 'is a prisoner of the king and cannot respond' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,15\tab BAYLHAM ... WILLIAM OF BOURNEVILLE. Compare 7,58 where '\'bd church, 12 acres' is entered (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE GAVE A PLEDGE ... SURETY. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 435 no. 3208 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,16\tab ROGER [* OF AUBERVILLE *]. Compare 29,1 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ^[COUNT]^ EUSTACE. Count Eustace; compare 5,4 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COUNT OF MORTAIN. Robert: see SUF 2}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 2 Robert note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE GAVE UP. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 relinq}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ui}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 d }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 relinq}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ui}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 t}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3209 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT THE BOWMAN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 arbal}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 istarius}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]: }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Tengvik, }{ \i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Old English Bynames}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 234-35. He was a minor landholder in Norfolk (NFK 54) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 28\tab ROBERT OF COURSON. See 4,14 R[obert] note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,17\tab COUNT ALAN ... WISSETT. Compare 3,10 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab COVEHITHE. As 1,108 Covehithe note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EARL R[ALPH] ^[WADER]^. Earl Ralph Wader, the son of [Earl] R[alph] the constable in 3,10. See 1,61 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANNEXED ... GAVE A PLEDGE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3210 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,18\tab WILLIAM OF WARENNE. See SUF 26}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 26 William note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HE HAS ... BY EXCHANGE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3210 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ALSO ANNEXED THESE [8 ACRES]. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3210 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,19\tab UGGESHALL ... BERENGAR. Compare 14,164 Uggeshall note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ANNEXED THIS AND IS IN THE KING'S MERCY. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3211 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab LAWSUIT.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Corrected from 'assembly' in the Phillimore printed edition.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3211 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW THEY.}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 The Phillimore printed edition omitted 'now' (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 30\tab RALPH OF LIMESY. See SUF 43}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 43 Ralph note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,20\tab [BABERGH TWO HUNDREDS]. Omitted here before Cavendish, Lavenham and Coddenham (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CAVENDISH. Compare 43,2 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note (JP).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE BATTLE. Of Hastings, 1066 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BAYNARD. Perhaps Ralph Baynard (SUF 33), or his nephew William (33,10) (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab EDGAR. Probably Ralphs predecessor in 43,1 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ADDED [IT] ... AFTER BAYNARD LOST [IT]. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3212 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE LORDSHIP OF THE HALL. Translating }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 in d}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 omi}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 nio halle}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab Corrected from 'in lordship' in the Phillimore printed edition.}{\cf1\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3212, who renders this as 'in demesne' (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 31\tab AUBREY DE VERE. See SUF 35}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 35 Aubrey note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,21\tab LAVENHAM ... WULFWIN. Compare 35,1 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER PATRONAGE ONLY. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3213 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 32\tab ROGER OF RAMES. See SUF 38}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 38 Roger note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,22\tab CODDENHAM. Compare 38,5 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WALTER OF ST VALERY. See SUF 51}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 51 Walter note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab FREE MEN. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 i }{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 is in error for }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 lib}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 er}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 os}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOR WAS THERE ANYONE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3214 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ON HIS BEHALF. In the manuscript }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sua }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 has been altered from }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sue}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 76,23\tab THIS}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ENTRY largely duplicates the last part of 6;191 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET. See SUF 6}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 and SUF 6 Robert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab UNDER THE PATRONAGE OF [* EARL *] HAROLD. See 1,96 Harold note, and see also }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Fleming, }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 436 no. 3215 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77\tab DISPUTES. Th is chapter is not included in the List of Landholders in the manuscript, although it has been inserted there in the present edition; see folio 281a. It is written by one of the scribes of Little Domesday and is contemporary with the rest of the Suffolk te xt. The dispute is also mentioned in 75,5 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BISHOP OF BAYEUX. See SUF 16 and SUF 16 Bishop note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ROBERT MALET'S MOTHER. See 6,76 mother note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77,1\tab OCCOLD. Compare 6,193 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77,1\tab BRICTHERE. From Old English }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Beorhthere}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 194 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab [* ARCHBISHOP *] STIGAND. See 1,107 Stigand note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GAVE THIS LAND. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 436-37 no. 3216 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77,2\tab CYNERIC. See 53,3 Cyneric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HALF UNDER THE PATRONAGE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 436-37 no. 3216 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77,3\tab BEDINGFIELD ... 40 ACRES. Compare 75,5 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab CYNERIC. See 53,3 Cyneric note (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN THE ABOVE-MENTIONED MANNER. Translating }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 sup}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ra}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ]}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 dicto m}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 odo}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ] (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab See also Fleming}{\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\insrsid12667236 , pp. 436-37 no. 3216 (JP).}{\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 77,4\tab ASPALL. Compare 6,201 and 16,48 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THORSTEN. One of the free men belonging to the Holding held by Peter from Abbot Baldwin of St Edmund's after 1066: see Douglas, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Feudal Documents from Bury St Edmunds}{ \cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. xci and no. 168 (ARR).}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab MARCULF. Either Old Danish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Markulf}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 or Old German }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Marculf}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : von Feilitzen, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 325 (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Marculf occurs only twice in Domesday Book, here and at Ch arsfield (16,6). On both occasions, Marculf is described as the man of Edric of Laxfield so it is probable that both references are to the same individual (JP).}{\cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab GUNNULF. Little Domesday }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Grunulf}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 [}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 us}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 ], from Old Norse }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 G\'fannulfr }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , Old Danish, Old Swedish }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Gunnulf}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 : see}{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 von Feilitzen, }{\i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Pre-Conquest Personal Names of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 278. He also belonged to the same Holding as Thorsten, above (ARR). \par }{\cf1\insrsid12667236 \tab \tab The name Gunnulf occurs only twice in Domesday Book, here and at Willingham (7,42). There is no obvious link between the two though it is just possible that the 'sub-patronage of Robert Malet's predecessor' alludes to a Burghard, one of Malet's predecessors on the manor of Thornham, in the same Hundred as Aspall, and Gunnulf's lord at Willingham (JP).}{ \cf1\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab WILLIAM MALET. Robert Malet's father (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab IN POSSESSION BEFORE THE BISHOP OF BAYEUX. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 437 no. 3217 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab HUBERT OF PORT. One of the king's officials: see 16,34 and 16,34 Hubert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab PROVED THE LAND [TO BE] FREE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 437 no. 3217 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab BECAUSE FREE MEN HELD IT.}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 437 no. 3217 (JP).}{ \cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab ODIHAM. A royal manor in Hampshire (HAM 1,1) and the centre of a Hundred there. It is within 5 miles of Mapledurwell (HAM 24,1), the main holding of Hubert of Port; see 77,4 Hubert note (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab NOW IT IS IN THE KING'S PEACE. See also Fleming}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , }{\i\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Domesday Book and the Law}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , p. 437 no. 3217 (JP).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 LIST 34\tab COLOPHON}{\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \tab THIS SURVEY ... THE OTHERS. Written in red ink at the end of the text of Little Domesday, which included the Domesday Survey for Essex, Norfolk and Suffolk, the three counties referred to here. See further, Galbraith, }{ \i\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 Making of Domesday Book}{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 , pp. 180-85 (ARR).}{\cgrid0\insrsid13269427 \par }{\cf1\cgrid0\insrsid12667236 \par }}